九年级下册英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案).docx

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1、(英语)九年级下册英语语法填空汇编专项训练100( 附答案 )一、英语语法填空汇编1 法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy _ ( name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday,Jan. 13, after answering _ ( he) mums phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulledit off!Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting _ a car stolen outsi

2、de aUtah day care on Tuesday after he _ ( answer) his mothers cellphone and honked thehorn to draw their attention.The boys mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running _ a snowymorning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 mi

3、les north of Salt Lake City, the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone_ ( drive ) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside.Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping _( reach)thethief and negotiate the boys release.Instead, the boy answered the phone.

4、He told his mother that a _(strange)haddriven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him _( stay)calm asthe man took things from her purse _ ran away.He is a very smart child, the police praised the kid. He did a great job.【答案】named; his; in; answered ; on; driving ;to reach ; strang

5、er ;to stay ; and【解析】 【分析】本文 述了一个3 的男孩通 在被 的 里接了 的 后,帮助警方找到了他的事情。( 1)句意:1 月13日,星期二,一个被 架的名叫艾登的3 男孩在被 的 里接了 的 后,帮助警方找到了他。helped是 ,故此 是非 ,name与boy 是被 关系,故用 去分 做后置定 ,named,名字叫 的,故填named 。( 2)句意: 1 月 13 日,星期二,一个被 架的名叫艾登的 3 男孩在被 的 里接了 的 后,帮助警方找到了他。 phone 是名 其前是形容 性物主代 , he 是主格,他,其形容 性物主代 是his,他的,故填his。(

6、3)句意:当局 ,他 一个3 的男孩坐在一 被 走的 里,星期二他在犹他州一家日托所外接了他母 的手机,并按了喇叭以引起他 的注意。根据was sitting ,可知表示正坐在某 ,in the car ,在 里,表示地点,故填in。( 4)句意:当局 ,他 一个3 的男孩坐在一 被 走的 里,星期二他在犹他州一家日托所外接了他母 的手机,并按了喇叭以引起他 的注意。根据and honked thehorn ,可知and 前后 一致是一般 去 ,故填answered。5740小 奥格登接受日托 ,在一个下雪的早晨,将另一个孩子,一个 儿,放下后, 没 ,就跑了。根据a snowy mornin

7、g ,可知morning前有形容 用介 on,表示在 的早上,故填on 。( 6)句意:当她走出来的 候,她看到有人开 着她3 的儿子艾登走了。see sbdoing sth ,看见某人正在做某事,故此处是现在分词,故填driving 。( 7)句意:蒂姆斯科特中尉说,警察到了,打电话给她车里的手机,希望能找到小偷,并与他协商释放男孩的事宜。hope to do ,希望做某事,故此处是不定式,故填to reach 。( 8)句意:他告诉他妈妈一个陌生人开着她的车走了,正在翻她的钱包。不定冠词是名词单数, strange 是形容词, stranger,是名词,陌生人,故填 stranger。a

8、后( 9)句意:她让他保持冷静,因为那个男人从她的钱包里拿走了东西就跑开了。tell sb todo,固定搭配,告诉某人做某事,故此处是不定式,故填to stay 。( 10)句意:她让他保持冷静,因为那个男人从她的钱包里拿走了东西就跑开了。此处表示并列关系,拿走东西并且跑掉,故是并列连词 and,故填 and。【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was early and there werent many people on the road. A girl on a b

9、ike passed me _(quick ) . She was riding on ice _ suddenly she fell off her bike a few _( step ) in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I wentover and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me _ a smile and then rode away.The words Thank you warmed me an

10、d this made me feel _( little ) nervous aboutmy new school.When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and _( ask) to sit beside agirl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me _ I didnt dare tolook at _ ( they ) . Soon the first class started. It was English.

11、They used a differenttextbook from my old school and I didnt have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Lets _ ( share), the girl next to me said. I looked up. It wasthe girl I _ ( help ) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly; when; steps; with ;less; asked;but

12、; them ; share; helped 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。(1)句意:一个骑自行车的女孩从我身边迅速经过。副词修饰动词passed, quickly 是副词,迅速地,故填quickly。( 2)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。根据She was riding 和 suddenly she fell off ,可知用 when 引导时间状语从句,表示就在那时,故填 when 。( 3)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。a few修饰名词复数,step是名词,步子

13、,故填steps。( 4)句意: 她对我微笑着说 “谢谢你! ”,然后骑车离去。 with a smile ,固定搭配,含笑,故填 with 。( 5)句意: “谢谢你 ”这句话温暖了我,这让我对我的新学校感到不那么紧张。此处是比较级表示看到微笑前后的不同心情,little 的比较级是 less,更少,故填 less。(6)句意:当我最终到达学校时,我被带进教室,并要求坐在一个女孩旁边。根据wasled into the classroom and 可知 and 前后一致,都是一般过去时的被动语态,故此处省略助动词 was,只填过去分词,故填 asked。( 7 )句意:我知道有些学生看着我,

14、但我不敢看他们。根据studentswerelookingatme和I didnt dare to look at,可知此处表示转折关系,故填but 。( 8)句意:我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。根据,故填them 。( 9)句意: 我旁边的女孩说 : “我们一起用吧。 ” let 后是动词原形, share,是动词,分享,故填 share。(10)句意:是我那天早上帮助的那个女孩。根据It was thegirl,可知时态是一般过去时,故填helped。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。3阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求

15、,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to thiscountry in 1913 where I held several jobs _( earn) a few dollars before enlisting inWorld War I.After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. _ has

16、ntbeen too easy at times, _ my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit putaway _ a rainy day.Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the _ impression thatthey are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will _( regard)ashonest fellows. Ive been

17、 in the taxicab business for thirty-five years. In all my years of driving ataxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not _ with drunks. Even if they geta littleheadstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave _( they ) .I believe honesty is one of the greatest _(

18、 gift ) there is. I believe in God and try tobe a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the _ ( easy) it gets.【答案】to earn; It ; but yet; for; wrong/false ; be regarded ; even; themselves;

19、gifts;easier【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作为出租车司机的作者,在几十年的职业生涯中,认识到诚实是最宝贵的品质。( 1)句意:我在1913 年来到这个国家,在参加第一次世界大战之前,我做了几份工作,挣了几美元。不定式做目的状语,故填to earn。( 2)句意:有时这并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我们的钱,我们有一个很好的储蓄,以备不时之需。 it 指代上文的I bought my own cab and have owned one这件事,故填It。( 3)句意:有时这并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我们的钱,我们有一个很好的储蓄,以备不时之需。根据hasnt been too easy a

20、t times和have a good bit put away可知此处表示转折,故填but/yet。( 4)句意:有时这并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我们的钱,我们有一个很好的储蓄,以 不 之需。此 表示目的,for ,介 , 了,故填for。( 5)句意:但是我 人 的 他 是坏的。impression 是名 ,其前是形容 做定 ,根据Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will 6( regard) as honestfellows 可知是 的印象,wrong/false 是形容 , 的,故填wrong/false 。(

21、 6)句意:他 中的大多数人将被 的人。regard 与主 mostof them 是被 关系,根据助 will ,可知是一般将来 的被 ,故填be regarded 。( 7)句意:在我开出租 的 些年里,我从来没有遇到 公众的麻 ,即使是酒鬼。根据I have never had any trouble可知此 是副 修 介 短 ,even,即使,是副 ,加 气,故填even。( 8)句意:即使他 偶 有点倔 ,我也只是同意他 的意 ,然后他 就会 矩矩地行事。 behave oneself ,固定搭配, 矩矩,主 是they ,故反身代 是themselves ,故填 themselves

22、。( 9)句意:我相信 是最好的礼物之一。one of 后是名 复数,gift是名 ,故填gifts。( 10)句意:我已 个很 了,而且我 的 越 ,它就 得越容易。the+ 比 ,the+ 比 ,固定搭配,越越,故此 是比 ,easy 的比 是easier,故填 easier。【点 】考 言 合运用能力,注意 的 ,非 , 性, 搭配等多种用法。4 下面短文,在空白 填入一个适当的 ,或填入括号中所 的正确形式。At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my classmates, my parents or

23、 anyoneelse. My classmates didnt want to talk _ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were _ ( good) than me. I thought I was the _ ( luck) person in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry _ I hit him in theface. Just at that moment, a boy stood

24、up and _ ( stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good _( friend ) . Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help _( I) to cool down. My life began tochange because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. _time go

25、es by, I have become happier withpeople and things. And people around me have_ ( change) , too. My parents dont shout at me _ more and my classmatesbecome friendly to me.But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together!【答案】with ;better ; unluckiest ; that ; stopp

26、ed ; friends ; me; As; changed; any【解析】 【分析】 本文 述了作者 大 十三 ,感到非常孤独不喜 我的同学父母或其他任何人,后来 因 一个男孩,生活开始改 。( 1)句意:我的同学不想和我 ,我父母 是 其他孩子比我好。talk with ,固定搭配,和某人聊天, 故填with 。( 2)句意: 我的同学不想和我 ,我父母 是 其他孩子比我好。than 是比 的 志, good 的比 是better, 故填 better 。( 3)句意:我以 我是世界上最不幸的人。was 是系 其后是形容 luck 是名 ,lucky 是形容 , 根据 the 定冠 可知

27、是最高 ,故填unluckiest 。( 4)句意:我非常生气,打了他的 。so .that ,如此 以至于,固定搭配, 故填that 。( 5)句意:是 ,故填就在 ,一个男孩站了起来,停止了打斗。stopped 。描述 去用一般 去 ,stop( 6)句意:从那以后,他 常帮助我,我 成了好朋友。主 是we 故此 名 是复数,故填 friends 。( 7)句意:每当我生气或 ,他会帮助我冷静下来。help 后是 格做 ,I 的 格是 me , 故填 me 。( 8)句意: 随着 的推移,我 人和事越来越开心。此 缺少 状 从句的 表示伴随用 as , 故填 As。( 9)句意:我周 的人

28、也改 了。描述 去用一般 去 ,change是 , 故填changed 。( 10)句意:我的父母不再 我大喊大叫,我的同学 我 得友好了。not any ,固定搭配,不再, 故填 any 。【点 】考 法填空,注意 的 , 性, 搭配等多种用法。5 法填空Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was_oldman called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. S

29、thiras friends_ ( wonder ) whether his son would return,_Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.One day the old mans son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thankedthe villagers and said_ ( polite ) ,Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later,Sthiras son

30、 broke his_ ( leg) . Once again the villagers came to visit him and once againthe old man thanked_ ( they ) and said, Whatever happens, happens for good. Someof the villagers were surprised_( hear ) this. Why? What was good? His sons leg gotbadly hurt!After a few days, the army came to the village a

31、nd forced all the young men to_thearmy. When they found his son had a_( break) leg, they left him behind. Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his_( good) luck. Like always, the oldman was still thankful to them and said, Whatever happens, happens for good.【答案】an; wondered ;but ;

32、 politely ;leg; them ; to hear ; join ; broken ; good【解析】 【分析】文章大意:从前,在一个小村里,有一个泰斯拉的老人,不管 生了什么他都 是好事。( 1)句意:在一个村庄里有一个叫做泰斯拉的老人。man是 数,前面需要不定冠 ,old是以元音音素开始的,因此使用an,故答案是an。( 2)句意:泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回来。根据句首的long long ago 可知句子为一般过去时,故答案是wondered 。( 3)句意:但是泰斯拉总是说“不管发生了什么,都是好事, ”朋友想知道他的儿子是否会回来,泰斯拉却说不管发生了什么都是好事

33、,所以使用but 表示转折,故答案是but 。( 4 )句意:他感谢了村民们,然然后礼貌地说:“不管发生了什么,发生的都是好事。 ”polite修饰动词said,因此使用副词politely ,故答案是politely 。( 5)句意:然而,之后,太势力的儿子摔断了腿。摔断的不可能是两条腿,应该是一条腿,因此使用单数形式,故答案是leg。( 6)句意:村民在一次来看忘了他,他再一次感谢了他们。they 做 thank的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,故答案是them 。( 7)句意:一些村名听到后感到很吃惊。听到是吃惊的原因,应使用动词不定式做状语,故答案是 to hear 。( 8)句意:几天之后

34、,军队来到村里,强迫年轻人参军。根据thearmy 可知是强迫参军, force sb. to do sth. 固定搭配, to 已经给出,因此使用动词原形,故答案是join 。( 9)句意:当他们发现他的儿子有一条断腿的时候,他们就把他留下了。break 修饰leg,因此使用过去分词,故答案是broken 。( 10)句意:村民再次来祝她好运。 good 修饰 luck,没有任何比较,所以使用原级,故答案是 good。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。6语法

35、填空The Chinese first _ ( make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces_paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from thewood of trees. It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in _ ( south ) Europe until about the year 1100

36、. Scandinavia( 斯堪的纳维亚半岛) ,which now makes a great deal of the _( world ) paper, didnot begin to make it until 1500. It was a German _( name) Schaeffer who found outthat one could makethebest paper from trees. Afterthat, the forest countries of Sweden,Norway, Finland, andtheUnited States _ ( become )

37、 thelargest paper producers.Today in Finland, which makes the _( good) paper in the world, the paper industry isthe biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and _(them ) makepaper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide _

38、 one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper._there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books andnewspapers, etc.【答案】 made; of; southern ;worlds ; named; became; best; they ; in; But 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了全世界的造纸工艺。(

39、1)句意:大约 2000 年前中国制造了第一张纸。根据2,000years ago可知 2000 年前是一般过去时的标志,make 的过去式是made, 故填 made。( 2)句意:中国仍然有在那之前制作的纸。pieces of,固定搭配,张,故填of。( 3)句意:直到大约1100 年,纸才在南欧制造出来。Europe 是名词其前是形容词,south是名词,southern是形容词,故填southern 。( 4)句意:斯堪的纳维亚半岛现在在世界报纸上占有很大份额,直到1500年才开始发行。 paper 是名词,此处是所有格,故填worlds 。( 5)句意:是一个叫谢弗的德国人发现人们可

40、以用树做最好的纸。name和German是被动关系,故用过去分词做后置定语,故填named。( 6)句意:此后,森林国家瑞典、挪威、芬兰和美国成为最大的纸张生产国。描述过去用一般现在时, become 的过去式是 became ,故填 became。( 7)句意:今天,在世界上造纸最好的是芬兰,造纸工业是世界上最大的。根据thebiggest on the land可知此处是最高级,good 的最高级是best,故填 best。( 8)句意:新的造纸机很大,而且造纸很快。此处缺少主语,故用主格,them是宾格,主格是 they ,故填 they。( 9)句意:最大的机器可以在一分钟内制造出一张

41、长300 米、宽6 米的纸。此处缺少介词表示时间范围,in one minute ,在一分钟之内,故填in。( 10)句意:但还有很多其他用途。此处缺少连词,此处表示前后的对比,故是转折关系连词 but ,故填 But。【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。7语法填空Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumfordjust told me I had been chosen as one of the school_( student ) to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer !She said theprogramme_ ( design) for some of the brighterteenage

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