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1、最新 英语七年级英语上册阅读理解（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据对短文理解，选择答案。American school students usually go to school on foot, or on the school bus. Some students ride their bikes to school.In the middle school, students usually take classes for six hours a day. They study English, math, history, science, PE,
2、music and art.School begins at half past eight in the morning. At noon, students have lunch at school. After lunch, they go to their classes. School is over at about 4 oclock. Most students often watch TV and do homework after supper.On weekends, American school students go to the church, do shoppin
3、g, visit grandparents or go to the park with parents.American school children dont have too much homework. But they watch TV too much. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day. Its bad for health. So their parents worry about it. They play games, do sports or do reading with kids to take their k
4、ids away from TV.（ 1） How long do American middle school students study at school?A. Six classes a dayB. Six hours a dayC. Three to five hours a dayD. Three to six hours a day（ 2） American school students have_ at noon in school.A. a short restB. a good restC. no restD. a bad rest（ 3） American paren
5、ts are worried because their kids_.A. watch TV too much every day B. have no rest time in school C. have too much homework D. take fewer classes every day（ 4） American parents do lots of things to _.A. help their kids with their homework B. help their kids to keep healthy C. look after their kids at
6、 home D. stop kids watching TV too much（ 5） The passage tells us_.A. American kids watch TV too muchB. Something about American school lifeC. American students go to the churchD. American students school subjects【答案】 （ 1） B（2） A（3） A（4） D（5） B【解析】 【分析】主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况。（ 1）细节题。根据 In the middle school,
7、 students usually take classes for six hours a day. 可知一天上六小时，故选 B。（ 2）细节题。根据 After lunch, they go to their classes. 可知午饭后，他们去上课，所以没有午休，故选 C。（ 3）细节题。根据 But they watch TV too much. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day.Its bad for health. So their parents worry about it. 可知孩子一天看太多电视，所以父母担心，故选 A
8、。（ 4）细节题。根据 They play games, do sports or do reading with kids to take their kids awayfrom TV.他们和孩子们一起玩游戏、做运动或读书，把孩子们从电视上带走，即阻止孩子们看太多电视，故选 D。（ 5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解“ Samuel, wake up! ”shoutsmum （喊） .Samuel wakes up and h
9、as a look at the clock. Oh, no! Its already 7:30. School starts in 30minutes! Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find clean clothes.He runs down to the ground floorwithout （没有）washing his face.Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房） , but he doesnt see the breakfast.“ Im s
10、orry I get up late,too, ” says mum. Samuel opens thefridge （冰箱） . There is a box of noodles in it.“ I dont havetime to have them.” Samuel goes out to school with his schoolbag.“ IfIm late again, Mr White will not let me join the basketball team. I have only twenty minutesnow, ” Samuel thinks. Just t
11、hen, a car stops next to him.“ Come on. Ill drive you to school.Samuels neighbour Mr Lee. Cool! Samuel gets into the car quickly.Everything will be OK.（1） What does Samuel do after he gets up?A. He takes a walk.B. He puts on his dirty shirt.C. He washes his face.D. He finds some clean clothes.（2） Sa
12、muel has _ for breakfast today.A. milkB. breadC. noodlesnothingD. （什么也没有）（ 3） Who is Mr White?A. Samuels neighbour.B. Samuels teacher.C. Samuels friend.D. Samuels classmate.（ 4） What do we know from the story?（ 5） What is the end （结局） of the story? A. Samuel isnt late for school.B. Samuel loves his
13、school.C. Samuel has good neighbours. D. Samuel doesnt go to school.【答案】 （1） B（2） D（3） B（4） C（5） A【解析】 【分析】文章大意：Samuel 被妈妈叫醒，已经七点半了，再过半小时就要开始上课了！因为他的妈妈也起晚了，没有时间做早饭，Samuel 没有吃早饭就去上学了，路上遇到了邻居 Mr. Lee.，邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. Hehas no time to f
14、ind clean clothes. He runs down to the ground floor without（没有） washinghis face. 可”知， Samuel 起床后穿上脏衣服，没有时间找干净的衣服，没洗脸就下楼了，故答案为 B。（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgets to the kitchen （厨房） , but he doesntsee the breakfast. I dont have time to have them.可知，”Samuel 没有吃早饭就去上学了，故答案为 D。（3）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgoes o
15、ut to school withhis schoolbag. If Imlate again, Mr. White will not let me join the basketball team. 可推测 Mr. White 是”他的老师，故答案为 B。（ 4）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房） , but he doesntsee the breakfast.“ Im sorry I get up late,可too,知， Samuel 和他”的妈妈都起晚了，故答案为C。（ 5）推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可知， Samuel 的邻
16、居 Mr. Lee.开车带他去学校，可推断 Samuel 上学没有迟到，故答案为 A。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子，做出正确答案，推理判断题需要对句子加以理解，从常理等方面去加以推测。3阅读理解Hi, everyone! My name is Guo Ailun. And my English name is Allen. I come from Liaoning,China. Im 22 years old, and I look really tall and strong. Im a basketball player. I love basket
17、ball very much and I play it quite well.My uncle was a great basketball player in thenational team（国家队）in the past and myfather loves basketball too. So I started to play basketball early. And I began to play for ourcountry as a player when I was only 14. Basketball is my favourite sport. I play it
18、every day. It makes me happy.Tony Parker is my favourite basketball player in NBA. I want to be a member of NBA and play with Parker some day. I hope my dream comes true.Do you want to be a basketball player like me? Then you must play it hard.（ 1） Allen is _ years old.A. twelveB. fourteenC. twenty-
19、twoD. thirty-four（2） Allens _ was a basketball player.A. brotherB. fatherC. uncleD. mother（ 3） Basketball makes Allen _.A. strongB. tallC. busyD. happy（ 4） Allens dream is to _.（ 5） Which is the best title （标题） of the passage?A. Allen and basketballB. Allens basketball familyC. Play basketball hardD
20、. Allens hero, Tony Parker【答案】 （1） C（2） C（3） D（4） B（5） A【解析】 【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了来自辽宁的郭艾伦，英文名叫艾伦，是一名篮球运动员。从14 岁开始为国家队效力，打篮球使艾伦很快乐，梦想是成为一名NBA 篮球运动员。（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Andmy English name is Allen. I come from Liaoning,China. Im 22 years old,可知”，艾伦今年22 岁了，故答案为C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中开头的句子“My uncle was a great basket
21、ball player in thenational team （国家队）in the past 可知”，艾伦的叔叔是一名篮球运动员，故答案为C。（3）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Basketballis my favorite sport. I play it every day. Itmakes me happy. 可”知，打篮球使艾伦很快乐，故答案为D。（4）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Iwant to be a member of NBA and play withParkersome day. 可”知，艾伦的梦想是成为一名NBA 篮球运动员，故答案为B。（5）主旨大意题。文章大量
22、的篇幅都是介绍艾伦和他所钟爱的篮球，故答案为【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查了细节理解题和主旨大意题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。A。4根据短文内容选择答案。（ D）David Beckham, a well-known football player, was born in London on May 2nd, 1975. He is about 1.80 metres tall. He is very strong and big. He is quite a good football player. He scored alot of go
23、als for his old team the National Football Team of England （英格兰围家足球队） . He joined the Real Madrid （皇家马德里对） after he left his old team. He wants to play football inParis in the next World Cup.（ 1） What is David Beckham like?A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Big and strong.D. Quiet and tall.（2） Whats the m
24、eaning of“-wellknown”?A. 著名的 .B. 神奇的 .C. 奇怪的 .D. 优秀的 .（ 3） Which country will hold the next World Cup?A. France.B. China.C. the USAD. Japan.（ 4） Where does David Beckham come from?A. France.B. the UKC. the USAD. Japan.（ 5） Which sentence is wrong?A. David Beckham is a very good football player.B. Da
25、vid Beckham scored many goals for the National Football Team of England.C. David Beckham joined the National Football Team of England after he left the Real Madrid.D. David Beckham would like to play football in Paris in the next World Cup.【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） A（ 3） A（ 4） B（ 5） C【解析】 【分析】（ 1）细节理解题 , 题目提问
26、 “他是什么样子的 ”而不是 “他是做什么的 ”根据文章句子He isvery strong and big. 可知答案为 C。（2）词义推测题 , 根据上下文 well-known 为 “著名的 ”的意思 , 可知答案为 A。（3）细节理解题 , 根据文章句子 He wants to play football in Paris in the next World Cup.可知Paris 巴黎是法国首都 , 可知答案为 A。（ 4）细节理解题 , 根据文章句子 David Beckham, a well-known football player, was born inLondon 故选答
27、案为B。（5）文章内容理解题, 根据文章内容He joined the Real Madrid （皇家马德里对）after heleft his old team. 选答案 C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。5阅读理解（ 1） You will pay _ if you want to stay in Sunny English Club for half a year.A. 200 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 1,200yuanD. 2,400 yuan（ 2） You can visit Ocean Museum _.A
28、. at any timeB. on TuesdayC. on WednesdayD. on Saturday（ 3） One can get a free examination in Health Center if he is _.A. 9B. 16C. 50D. 72（ 4） If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _.A. foreign teachersB. 9 Zhouyu StreetC. 132 Xueyuan StreetD. 16 Yongle Street【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） D（
29、 3） D（ 4） C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：这是阳光英语俱乐部、海洋博物馆和健康中心的海报，介绍了个子的营业时间，适应对象、位置和联系电话。（ 1）数字计算题，根据 200yuan a month ，可知一个月花费需要 200 元，半年的花费是 1200 元，故答案是 C。（ 2）细节理解题，根据 9： 00-17： 00 from Thursday to Sunday ，可知营业时间是星期四到星期日的上午九点到下午五点，故答案是D。（ 3）细节理解题，根据 Free examinations for those over 70 可知，七十岁以上的人免费体检，故答案是 D（ 4）细节理解
30、题，根据132 Xueyuan Street ， Show you a full picture of sea lives对鱼的生活感兴趣，可以去谓语学院大街132 号的海洋博物馆，故答案是C。，可知如果【点评】考查阅读理解题，文章涉及到了细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型，细节理解题可以直接从文章中找到答案，数字计算题则需要根据文章中的数字进行必要的计算，得到答案。6阅读理解The Greens are English. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in C
31、hina for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese.Mr Green is driver. He likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Green is a teacher. She is visiting a middle school near Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. He meets some Chinese stud
32、ents, and he likes to speak English with them.They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back in English, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want the English people to know more about China.（1） The Greens are from.A. AmericaB. EnglandC. AustraliaD. Canada（2） The Greens a
33、re staying innow.A. ShanghaiB. LondonC. BeijingD. Hangzhou（3） Mr Green is a. He likes driving in Beijing.A. driverB. farmerC. workerD. teacher（4） Mrs Greensis a middle school student.A. daughterB. sonC. sisterD. brother（5） The Greens take many photos in China because they.A. like taking photosB. wan
34、t to sell these photosC. want to take photos to AmericaD. want English people to know more about China【答案】 （1） B（2） C（3） A（4） B（5） D【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是Green 一家从英国来到北京旅行，他们想参观一些大城市和小村庄，想学习汉语。他们拍了很多照片想带回去给他们的朋友们看，让他们更了解中国。推理判断题。根据短文的第一句话The Greens are English.可知， Green 一家是英国人，故由此可推断出他们是从英国来的。故选B。 A 是
35、美国； C 是澳大利亚；D 是加拿大。细节理解题。根据短文的开头中 Now they are in Beijing ， Green 一家来自英国，现在他们在北京。故选 C。 A 是上海； B 是伦敦； D 是杭州，都不符合文意。细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Mr Green is driver. He likes driving in Beijing very much可知， Green 先生是一名司机，他很喜欢在北京开车。故选A。 farmer农民； worker工人；teacher 老师。细节理解题。根据短文第二段中 Their son Jim is a middle school stud
36、ent 可知， Green 夫妇的儿子是一个中学生，故选 B。 daughter 女儿； sister 姐妹； brother 兄弟。细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段 They take a lot of photos in China. When they are back in English, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want the English people to know more about China 可知， Green 一家在中国拍了很多照片，他们想回到英国的时候展示给他们的朋友看，让他
37、们更加了解中国。故选D。7阅读表格，从每题所给的A、B、 C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lookingfor an e-friend!My name is Lily. Im an Australian girl. I hope to make a Chinese e-friend. This summer, I am going to study in Beijing. But I cant speak or write in Chinese well. I want to practise Chinese with my e-friend. I am good at drawing a
38、nd I can draw some beautiful pictures for you. And Ican help you learn English better. Do you want tomake friends with me? Please contact系） me. MyQQ number is 1255678. And you can send an email tone. My email address .（联Lookingfor basketball players!The school basketball team is going totake part in
39、 the basketball game in Guangzhou. Nowwe need some excellent boys for playing basketball. If you are good at playing basketball and have already taken part in some school games, and you have 2 hours free time every day or practice, please join us! Just come to our team office and show us your ball p
40、laying skills.（ 1） How can you contact Lily?（ 2） What does the underlined word excellent mean?A. Very tall.B. Very rich.C. Very good.D. Very happy.（ 3） Which of the students CANNOT join the basketball team?（ 4） Where can you probably find these two passages?A. In an advertisement （广告） .B. On TV.C. I
41、n a school newspaper.D. In a book.【答案】 （ 1） D（ 2） C（ 3） B（ 4） C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：澳大利亚女孩莉莉找中国网友和一个篮球队找篮球队员。（ 1）细节理解题。由 My QQ number is 1255678. And you can send an email tone. My emailaddress is . 可知通过QQ 或电子邮箱联系莉莉，故选D。（ 2）词义猜测题。由 If you are good at playing basketball and have already taken partin some sc
42、hool games,可以推知一定是很优秀的篮球队员，故选C。（ 3）推理判断题。由 If you are good at playing basketball and have already taken partin some school games,and you have 2 hours free time every day or practice, 可知选项A/C/D都符合加入篮球队，只有选项B，不符合加入篮球队，故选B。（ 4）文章出处题。由这两则广告都不需要任何费用，可能会出现在校报上，故选【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找
43、相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。C。8阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Welcome to Happy Days Club（俱乐部） . Its a great place to keep healthy. It has great funand is very exciting.Ball Game Center15: 00 22: 00Swimming Pool16: 00 00: 00Its really cool to swim here!Tel: 375-4753Free ClassesDancing8: 0012: 00Tel: 375-4676Skating13: 00 18: 00Tel: 375-4762Kids ClubTel: 375-4766You can play or make friends here.（ 1） Happy Days Club is a club for people to _.A. keep healthyB. enjoy musicC. play gamesD. learn art（