小学英语首字母填空专题练习(及答案).docx

《小学英语首字母填空专题练习(及答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学英语首字母填空专题练习(及答案).docx（11页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。

1、小学英语首字母填空专题练习( 及答案 )一、小学英语首字母填空1小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing 形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. We usually have a big lwith our family.2. C Day

2、is coming. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4.My parents don twon Saturdays.5.First, don ttalk.T, open your books.6.It is so beautiful. It lnice.7.Can you p this book on your fingers?8.What do you do at C .9.F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of fat weekends

3、.11. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I cantget out. I m too f.14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A comes after summer.17. Let s go and have a p . Wu Tao. Good idea!18.In s , it s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandpare

4、nts on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21.I have three slessons today.22.O the door, please.23.You should put all your things in o .24.I like p with Kitty the cat.25.My uncle lin China.26.Dontt to strangers.（陌生人）27. Let s go and play football. W a minute.28.Let me send this e first.29.Mik

5、e is twelve yold.30. What s does he like? Maths.31.Does your aunt always wstories at home?32.We should a the policeman for help.33.The clothes fme very well.34. What s wrong with you? I have a h .35.My sister is d a picture in the study.36.My mother is wthe dishes now.2Dogs are good pets. They are v

6、ery f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a p 3arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4. Buy a small dog if your homeis small and a bigger one if y 5 is lar

7、ger. Many people don t know how much to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost everything! They like meat, rice and lots of other t 6. You can buy lots of food for dogs i 7 shops. Don t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always give c8 water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, e

8、specially in s 9 .Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk e 10day. Don t keep your doginside all day.1. friendly 2. children 3. person 4. size 5. yours 6. things 7. in 8. clean 9. summer 10. every3People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the wo

9、rld thef_ Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney madea cartoon mouse that c_ talk in the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Peoplew_ very excited by the talking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success withb_ young and old people. Children loved to s

10、ee their lovely friend b_ he broughtjoy and laughter to them.（B） 1.famous2.could3.were4.both5.because4Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1more coffeethan people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2, at lunch, at dinner and betweenmeals. They drink h

11、ot coffee or coffee w 3ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.Coffee is drunk by people a 4the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served.Coffee has become an international drin

12、k.1.drink2.breakfast3.with4.around5.other5One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didnt go home. They stayed inschool t 1help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half anhour. Then the teacher said, Thank you, girls. We will finish the work tomorrow. N

13、ow you must go home. When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2 their home, and the door was open. They could see a man inside.Who is it? said Mary. Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go homeat half past seven.When the man saw Mary, he looked a 3. The

14、n he smiled and said, Come in! You dont knowme, but Im your fathers friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. The man did not see Joan.Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ran off. She soon found a policeman and brought him back to their h

15、ome. The man was still there,but when he saw the policeman, he t 4 to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just then the girls parents returned.Is this man your f 5? the policeman asked Mr. Black.No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. Im glad that you have caught him. 1.to2.insi

16、de3.afraid4.tried5.friend6When the Americans w(1) getting ready to send their f(2) men to the moon,an oldIrishman w(3) watching them on television in the bar of a hotel.There w(4) an Englishman in the bar too,and he s(5) to the Irishman,The Americans arevery clever,arent they?Theyre g(6) to send som

17、e men to the moon,Its a very long way fromour w(7).Oh,thats n(8),the Irishman a(9) quickly.The Irish are going to s(10) some men to thesun in a few months time.Thats much f(11) away than the moon,you know.The Englishman w(12) very surprised when he h(13) this.Oh,yes,it is,he said,but the sunstoo h(1

18、4) for people to go t(15).The Irishman l(16) and a(17),Well,the Irish arent s(18),you know.We w(19) goto the sun during the day,of course.Well go there during the n(20).(1) were (2) first (3) was (4) was (5) said (6) going (7) world (8) nothing (9） answered （ 10)send (11) farther (12) was (13) heard

19、 (14) hotto (16) laughed (17) answered (18) stupid (19) wont (20) night7She h_ a yellow sweater. Its very n_. But its too small. She n_ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h_ mother on Sunday. There are lots o_ clothes and she l_ a blue sweater v _ much, but its too b_. At last, th

20、ey buy a green sweater at a good price. Its only ￥ 30!has nice needs her of likes very big8There is a g _ _boy in Bens class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p_ for him. They are going to sing some s_ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w_ .Miss Whitewants Ben to p_ his guitar t

21、o the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a_home .Bens mother answers the p _. She will tell Ben about the guitar. good party songs well play at photo二、完形填空9完形填空 根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。Robert is eleven years old. He is a1of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English,Chinese, music and some other2

22、, but he doesnt like3. He thinks its4,and he often5in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert6a history class. Hishistory teacherMrsWang isgivinga lesson. But Robert isdrawingapictureandisnt7his teacher. Mrs Wang findsand asks him, “ Robert,please tellmesomething aboutLincoln. Robert stands up a

23、nd says, Im sorry. I dont know8and he isnt in our school.The other students laugh.1.A. teacherB. studentC. doctor2.A. subjectsB. jobsC. games3.A. PEB. artC. history4.A. easyB. difficultC. cool5.A. sleepsB. swimsC. skates6.A. isB. haveC. has7.A. listening toB. listen toC. look at8.A. himB. youC. me【答

24、案】 （1） B；（ 2） A；（ 3） C；（ 4） B；（ 5） A；（ 6） C；（ 7） A；（ 8） A；【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】大意： Robert 是一个小学生，描述了 Robert 喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。（ 1）句意：他是一个五年级一班的学生。 A 选项：老师； B 选项：学生； C 选项：医生。根据原文 Robert is eleven years old.可知， Robert 才 11 岁。故答案选： B。（ 2）句意：在学校，他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A 选项：科目；B 选项：工作； C 选项：游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选：A。（

25、 3）句意：但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文：he often sleeps in history classes. 可知，他不喜欢历史。 A 选项：体育； B 选项：美术； C 选项：历史。故答案选：C。（ 4）句意：他认为它很难。 A 选项：容易的； B 选项：困难的； C 选项：凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史，故符合题意的是B。故答案选： B。（ 5）句意：他经常在历史课上睡觉。 A 选项：睡觉； B 选项：游泳； C 选项：滑冰。符合题意的只有 A。故答案选： A。（ 6 ）句意： Robert 有一节历史课。have 表示 “有 ”，主语是Robert ，谓语动词用单三形式， have-ha

26、s。故答案选：C。（ 7）句意： Robert 正在绘画，没有听老师说。根据drawing可知，本句为现在进行时，and 连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选：A。（8）句意：我不认识他，而且他不在我们学校。根据后面跟人称代词宾格形式，he-him 。故答案选：A。he可确定，前面提及的是他，know【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意，结合上下文，选择最佳选项。10 完形填空 完形填空I have a new friend. I play1him every day.He2short. And he has3legs. He4a big head. He doesnt5two hands,

27、 but he can write letters. Oh,he is6computer.1.A. toB. inC. withD. for2.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are3.A. notB. noC. aD. an4.A. haveB. hasC. getD. take5.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are6.A. theB. anC. aD. nice【答案】 （ 1） C；（ 2）C；（ 3） B；（ 4） B；（ 5） A；（ 6） C；【考点】 完型填空【解析】 【分析】（ 1）句意：我每天和他.玩。这里是短语play with “和 .一起玩 ”。

28、故答案为： C。（ 2）句意：他 .矮。这里介绍外貌，用be 动词，主语是he， be 动词用 is。故答案为：C。（ 3）句意：他 .腿。这里leg 用复数，不定冠词淘汰，not 直接用在这里不合适，只有no 用在这里修饰名词，正确。故答案为：B。（ 4）句意：他 .大 袋。 get “得到 ”， take “走 ”用在 里意思不合适，用have “有 ”，句子主 是第三人称 数，have 要用 三形式has。故答案 ： B。（ 5）句意：他没.两只手。 里助 用doesnt ，和be 搭配不合适，和 原形have 搭配正确。故答案 ：A。（ 6）句意：哦，它是. 。根据句意 里不是特指，用

29、 ，因此用不定冠 修 ，computer 是 音音素开 的 用a 不合适，用nice 修 缺少冠a 修 。故答案 ：C。【点 】 是考 知 合运用的 目。注意上下文意思的提示。11 完形填空 完形填空。Today is Saturday. Its is1. Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is2gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the3. Some birds are singing in the trees.They are flying a kite4. The

30、 kite flies5the tree. Suddenly(忽然 )， Thewind6strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away.Jack and Kitty go home quickly.1.A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2.A. blowB. blowsC. blowingD. move3.A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4.A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5.A. ofB. overC.

31、forD. into6.A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案】 （ 1） B；（ 2）C；（ 3） A；（ 4）D；（ 5）B；（ 6）C；【考点】 名 ，形容 【解析】 【分析】（ 1）此 填形容 ，句意：它是的。故 B。（2）一般 行 ， be+ doing 形式。句意： 在 地吹。故 C。（ 3）句意：云在 慢慢移 。 A. sky：天空； B. 1and：地上； C. water ：水； D. road ：路。根据 意 A。（ 4）句意：他 在 放 筝。此 用副 修辞 。故 D。（ 5） 筝 上。 A. of ：属于； B. over ：越 ，高于 ；

32、C. for ： 了 ； D. into ： 入一个空 。根据 意 B。（ 6）句意： 很 。 A： come：来； B 与 C： become ： ； D. get ：得到。 The wind是不可数名 。根据 意 C。【点 】考 人或物12 完形填空 并 正确答案（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ） Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia? Xia: Three. I 3 three children.Wang:4are they?Xia: My daughte

33、r is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well5school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.Wang:6he good at school, too?Xia: No, h

34、e7like studying. He likes playing8.Wang: What9the seven-year-old boy? Whats his10?Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.Wang: Oh, theyre lovely!1.A. toB. withC. about2.A. manyB. muchC. old3.A. there areB. haveC. has4.A. WhatB. How oldC. Where5.A. aroundB. atC. to6.A. IsB. AreC. Am

35、7.A. isntB. dontC. doesnt8.A. basketballB. the footballC. violin9.A. areB. aboutC. colour10. A. nameB. motherC. job【答案】 （ 1 ） C；（ 2） A；（ 3） B；（ 4） B；（ 5） B；（ 6） A；（ 7） C；（ 8 ）A；（ 9）B；（ 10）A；【解析】 【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。（ 1 ）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论. 他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talkabout “谈论关于 .的事 ”。故答案为：C.（ 2）根据答语“3个 ”可知问句意思是：

36、夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语Howmany“多少个 ”。故答案为：A.（ 3）句意：我 .三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为： B.（4）句意：他们.？根据答语 “我女儿14 岁。儿子11 岁和 7 岁。 ”可知问句问年龄，用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为：B.（5）句意：她.学校学习很好。根据意思提示，这是短语at school在“学校 ”。故答案为：B.（ 6）句意：他在学校也学习好 .？根据答语 no“不 ”可知这是一般疑问句，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 Is 合适

37、。故答案为： A.（ 7）句意：根据上句 “他在学校也学习好吗？不。 ”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesnt.故答案为： C.（8）句意：他喜欢.。 表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A 选项可用，选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the ，C 选项不合适。故答案为：A.（9）句意：那位七岁的男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用whatabout，如果用are 和主语第三人称单数不匹配，what colour 问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.（10）根据答语 “夏雨 ”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A 选项合适

38、。故答案为：A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。B13 完形填空 完形填空Liu Taos grandparents live on the1. They have a big house2the house, there isa park.Today is3Liu Tao and his parents dont study or4Now they are at Liu Taos grandparents house. All of them are5lunch around the table.There are some rice

39、 dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes6the rice dumplings with meatand eggs. Buthis parents like the7withjujube (枣子 ). Grandpa is telling a8about Quyuan.They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park in the9It will be very exciting ( 令人激动的 ). Liu Tao likes the

40、races. He cant10to see.1.A. zooB. farmC. park2.A. InB. UnderC. Near3.A. the Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. the Dragon Boat Festival4.A. workB. playC. write5.A. haveB. havingC. has6.A. eatingB. drinkingC. cooking7.A. onesB. oneC. first8.A. songB. bookC. story9.A. morningB. afternoonC. evening10. A. waitB. stayC. go【答案】 （ 1 ） B；（ 2） C；（ 3） C；（ 4） A；（ 5） B；（ 6） A；（ 7） A；（ 8 ）C；（ 9）A；（ 10） A；【解析】 【分析】大意：讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。（1）句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配on thefarm 表达在农场里可知