人教版高中英语选修七Unit2Robotsreading.docx

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1、名校名 推荐Unit 2 robots reading 课时作业一、阅读理解AHave you ever heard of blogs ( 博客 )? If you haven t, you shouldave. It s here, it s growingand it s having an influence on our life. Surf the Internet and you ll find blogs everywhere. Ashortened from“ weblog ” , is a public Internet journal written by one pers

2、on or a group of people.It is a website in which a person or a group can place news, personal thoughts, text, photos, videoor audio files, or links upon which visitors can comment. A blog lets you post on the Internetwithout having to know web design or be technical. You are given an environment to

3、make datedentries on the topic of your choice which are“ published”, so other people can read them.Authoringa blog, maintaining a blog or adding an article to an existing blog is called“ blogging Blogging”. has revolutionized Internet publishing in the last several years because it gives everyone wi

4、th Internet access the opportunity to become an online writer. Objects, such as“ text and photos” in a blog can be called“ blog posts” ,“ posts ” , or“ entries” . The pthese entries is called a“ blogger”.Now, somewhere around the world, a blog is created almost every 6 seconds.Because it sgreat pote

5、ntial, Bill Gates views it as important as e-mail, BBS, and MSN. He s trying to makeblogs the important tools for future business communications.1. A blog is.A. a comment B. an Internet journalC. a designD. a link2. A person can do the following things in a blog EXCEPT _.A. talk to othersB. give com

6、mentsC. read articlesD. enjoy photos3. Who is a blogger?A. A person who posts letters.B. A person who writes articles.C. A person who posts text or photos in a blog.D. A person who is an online publisher.4. From the passage we know that.A. Bill Gates will invent some tools for blogsB. blogs will be

7、an important business communication tool in the futureC. so far, only a few persons have created blogsD. blogs will replace e-mail, BBS and MSN in the future5. According to the passage, the reason why blogs are so popular is that they _.A. give everyone the chance to be an online writerB. can be cre

8、ated by people without much knowledge of computer technologyC. enable a blogger to place news, personal thoughts, text and photos and give commentsD. all of the aboveBAll Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water. They may follow game inlandfor several hundred miles, but they alwa

9、ys return to the shores of rivers, lakes, or seas. Eskimoland has a bare look. Large rocks, pebbles, and sand cover much of the surface. Plants calledlichen ( 地衣 ) grow on the rocks, and where there is enough soil, grass, flowers, and even small1名校名 推荐bushes manage to live. No trees can grow on Eski

10、mo land, so geographers sometimes call it the Arctic plains. There are some animals in Eskimo land, such as rabbits, which eat the plants. Other animals, like the white fox and the gray wolf, eat the rabbits. The Eskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce.The Eskimo yea

11、r has two main parts: a long, cold winter and a short, cool summer. Springand fall are almost too short to be noticed. Summer is the best time, as food is usually plentiful. But it is also the time when Eskimos are very busy. Winter is never far away, and the men must bring home extra meat for the w

12、omen to prepare and store, for seldom can enough animals be killed in winter to feed a family.The Far North is sometimes called the land of the midnight sun. This is true in the middle ofsummer, for between April 21st and August 21st the sun never sets in Northern Greenland. But inmidwinterthe Far N

13、orth is a land with no sunshine at all. AroundOct. 21st the Eskimos ofNorthern Greenland see the sun set directlysouth of them, and they don seet it again untilFebruary 22nd. All places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year. As aresult, if summer is lighter, winter has to be d

14、arker.Winter nights in the Far North are seldom pitch-black. As in the rest of the world, the starsand moon provide a little light. The northern lights also help the Eskimo to see. And with theground covered with snow, even a little light is reflected backto the Eskimo s eyes.6. Which of the followi

15、ng statements is NOT true?A. Eskimos do not usually eat wolves.B. Eskimos like to chase one another.C. Eskimos depend heavily on water.D. Eskimos are meat-eaters.7. In the Eskimo year, _.A. there is no spring and fallB. winter is cold and summer is hotC. summer is a time for growing foodD. winter co

16、mes early and goes late8. What s the meaning of the underlined words-black ”“Paragraphinpitch 4?A. Dark with a little light.B. A little dark.C. Not dark at all.D. Extremely dark.9. From the passage, we can infer all of the following EXCEPT that_.A. Eskimos are more likely to eat wolves in summerB. E

17、skimo women are responsible for houseworkC. meat is the main source of food for the EskimoD. hunting is an important part of Eskimo life10. Why is summer lighter in the Far North?A. Because the Far North is far away from the sun.B. Because the sun is not seen for five months of the year.C. Because t

18、he sun never sets in midsummer.D. Because people see the sun set directly south of them.二、阅读表达2名校名 推荐阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的题目要求回答76-80 小题。If you re a person who wants to be fit, here are some suggestions for you.1. Get to know yourself well.You should know what the right weight is with your parents or with

19、 a doctor. Only suitable fitness plan for yourself.for your age, height, and body type. You can check by knowing enough about yourself can you make a2. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favorite food, but it is best to eat a variety of foods. If you eat differen

20、t kinds of foods, you re more likely to _ your body needs.3. Drink water and milk more often.When you re really thirsty, water is the No.1 thirst quencher. Try to limit the intake of sugary soft drinks, like sodas and juice cocktails. They contain a lot of added sugar. Also you need calcium to grow

21、strong bones, and milk is a great source of this mineral. Two cups of milk (about half a liter) will work for you each day.4. Limit screen time.What s screen time? It s the amount of time you spend watching TV, DVDs and videos, playinghand-held computer games and using the computer. The more time yo

22、u spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time is available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding andswimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. Don t be a couch potato.5. Be active.You should figure out which activities you like best. Boys may be more interes

23、ted in ball games, or maybe have a passion for karate and things like that. Girls may like dancing; nowadays yoga has become more and more popular among females of all ages.11. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 5 words.)_12. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by

24、 the following one?It is better to eat different kinds of foods so you shouldn t just eat the kind you like best._13. Please fill in the blank in Part 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_14. Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for y

25、ou? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)_15. Translate the underlined sentence in Part 4 into Chinese._三、书面表达以“ Are Pets Good for People ”为题,写一篇 150 词左右的文章。短文至少包含以下内容要点: 1) 宠物对人类有益; 2) 饲养宠物的弊端; 3) 我的看法。参考词汇: 同伴 companion ;卫生 hygiene3名校名 推荐参考答案阅读理解 BACBDBDDAC阅读表达(One possible version)11. How to be f

26、it.12. You may have a favorite food, but it is best to eat a variety of foods.13. get the nutrients14.(略)15. 你花越多的时间在这些坐下来的运动上,你积极运动的时间就越少,比如打篮球、骑车和游泳。书面表达 (One possible version)Are Pets Good for PeopleSome people say the great advantage of keeping pets is that pets can keep us company, and we all n

27、eed companions to keep us feeling happy. Often a cat or a dog can comfort us at times when human words don t help. A pet in a familycan help to keep people in touch with the more natural animal world.Others think that keeping pets is just a waste of time and resources. And some pets can cause seriou

28、s illness. Besides, some people nowadays are so crazy about pets that they even neglectcaring for others health and the hygiene of the public places.Personally, I agree with the later argument.It is true that pets can keep us feeling happy, butIthink, we should think of others happiness,andpetshealt

29、hare not good for the benefit of allpeople.重点解析1.B 。依据为第一段中的一句话: A blog, shortened from“ weblog ” , is a public Internet journalwritten by one person or a group of people.2.A 。文中没有提到一个人能在“博客”上跟别人对话。故选A 。3.C。根据第二段内容可知。4.B 。根据第三段可知,比尔盖茨把它看作和邮件、BBS 、以及 MSN 一样重要的沟通方式。5. D。A 、 B、 C 三项的内容在第一、二段中都有所体现。故D 为

30、正确答案。6.B。根据第一段中的 “All Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water. ”和“ TheEskimo is a meat-eater, too, and may even eat a wolf when food is scarce. ”可知 A 、 C、 D 三项都是正确答案。故选 B 。7. D。根据第二段中的 “ The Eskimo year has two main parts: a long, cold winter and a short, cool summer.”可知。8. D。根据下文可知:星星和月亮发出微弱的光芒,北极光也能帮助爱斯基摩人看东西。由此可知在北极并不是极黑的,所以pitch-black 的意思是“极黑的”。9. A 。根据第一段和第二段得知: 当食物非常缺乏的时候, 爱斯基摩人才会吃狼, 而在夏天,有很丰盛的食物,所以他们不会在夏天吃狼。10. C。根据第三段可知:在北极,从四月到八月太阳从来不下山,全天照亮北极。4

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