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1、名校名 推荐. 根据句意及首字母提示 全 1 Do the q_ and find out how much you know about the UK.2 What are the p_ called in England?3 There are several d_in our company.4 Who r_the UK ， the Prime Minister or the Queen?5 Can you name the c_cities of the countries of the UK?答案： 1.quiz2.provinces3.departments4.rules5.cap
2、ital. 根据 提示完成句子1 How many countries does the UK _( 成 )?2 How long does it take to fly _ Beijing _ (从到 ) LondonHeathrow Airport?3 Read on and _( 找到，弄清 ) more about the UK.4 You know _( 多；大量 ) already.5 England can be _(分成 )three main areas.答案： 1.consist of2.from ，to 3.find out4.a lot5.divided into. 易
3、混辨析1用 consist of/be made up of/be made of/make up填空Up to 70% of your total body weight_water. The whole huge building seemed to_iron.Women_40% of the prison population in this area.2 填空：divide/separateA narrow strait_North America from Asia. The world is_into seven continents. Children ， _the cake i
4、nto four parts and then you each will get one.答案： 1. is made up of/consists ofbe made ofmake up2. separates divideddivide. 用适当的介 或副 填空1 I dont know Mr. Smith, but I know _him.2 The artist is known _ all in America.3 It is known _ an ancient city.4 I didnt know him _ his twin brother.答案： 1.of2.to3.as
5、4.from. 根据 意思完成句子1你一定是弄 了。1名校名 推荐You _ _ mistaken.2八国联盟包括世界上最富裕的八个国家。The Group ofEight_ _ the eightrichestcountriesin the world.3他们最终达成了一致。They _ _ _at last.4说出英国五个重要城市的名字。_ five important cities in the United Kingdom.答案： 1.must be2.consists of3.reached an agreement4 Name. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A
6、 、 B、 C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet(彗星 )is heading towardsthe Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit thesouthern half of the Earth.On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earths atmosphere witha massive explosion.Abo
7、ut half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining parthits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a hugehole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from thehole.The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 500kil
8、ometersan hour.Citieson the Africancoastare totallydestroyedand millionsof people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet land inArgentina.Earthquakesand volcanoesare setoffinthe Andes Mountains.The shockwaves move north into California and all around the Paci
9、fic Ocean. The cities ofLos Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes.Millionsof peoplein the southernhalfof the earthare alreadydead, but the northwont escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds ofdust,temperaturesaround the worldfallto al
10、mostzero.Crops are ruined.The sunwont be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. Ayear later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in thehistory of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth
11、 for over 160 million years.Then 65 millionyears ago theysuddenlydisappeared. Manyscientistsbelievethat2名校名 推荐the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?1 What is mainly described in
12、the passage?A A historic discovery.B An event of imagination.C A research on space.D A scientific adventure.答案： B文章描述了人类在2094 年可能会遭遇的灾难。这些事情只是一种想象，故选B 项。2 When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes_ _.A an earthquakeB damages to citiesC an Earth explosionD huge waves答案： D根据文章第二段第四句“Huge
13、 waves are createdand spread outwards fromthe hole.” 可知答案应为D 项。3 Why cant the northern half of the earth escape for long?A Because the land is covered with water.B Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.C Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.D Because
14、 wars break out among countries.答案： B文章第三段中提到，南半球数以万计的人已经死了，而北半球也逃脱不了这种厄运。因为太阳多年照不到地球，地球上的温度几乎降到了零度。植物遭到了破坏，食物缺乏，导致战争，故B 项表述正确。4 By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove_ _.A animals could not live in the cold climateB what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story C t
15、he human beings will die out in 2094D the Earth could be hit by other objects in space答案： D分析第四段内容可知，作者举恐龙这一例子是为了说明地球很有可能再次遭遇袭击。BSomepeopleare pessimistic(悲观的 ) when theythinkaboutthe future.They saythat,a hundred years from now, we willhave usedmost ofthe earthsresources.We will have polluted our s
16、eas badly, and be unable to eat fish from them. We will have made the air so dirty that we will need to wear masks.The worlds population3名校名 推荐will have doubled, and we will have used all the countryside for housing; there will be no farmland left.Other people believe that Man adapts very easily. Th
17、ey have a different idea of the future. However, in their views, will people be living in a hundred years time?One architect(建筑师 ) believesthatMan willmove offthe land.He suggeststhatthe city of the future will be a huge, pyramid-shaped building, which will befloatingon the surfaceof thesea. About 5
18、,000 familieswillbe livingthere,andthe building will contain shops and schools as well as homes.By living on the sea,we will give the farmers more land to grow crops.As for oil, people will no longer need it: we will be heating our homes withpower from the sun. And we will not be short of minerals,
19、because there are plentyunder our oceans.At the moment, we do not have the technologyto get them out.But,in a hundred years time，the optimists(乐观主义者 ) say, the new sea cities willbe using these resources.What will be in the shops in the year 3000? What will people be wearing? Howwill people be trave
20、ling?Scientistswho make predictionsabout the futuresuggestthat,by the year 3000,shops willno longerexist.Computers willhave replacedthem; and people willordergoods from home.People willbe wearingverylight,thinclothes.By thistime,scientistswillhave invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hot weather
21、and warm in cold weather.As fortravel,the expertssay thatmost peoplewillbe using publictransport.Electric cars will be traveling through the streets day and night. Anybody willbe able to stop one and use it.An interesting picture! Unfortunately, we will not be there to see if thesepredictions come t
22、rue.5 Pessimists believe that in the future_.A the seas and oceans will be full of housesB well have used up all the resourcesC we will not have enough fish to eat from the seasD we will have polluted the air so badly that it will be impossible for us tobreath答案： D由文章第一段第四句“ We will have made.to wea
23、r masks.”可知，悲观4名校名 推荐的人认为一百年之后，因为空气受到严重污染，人们必须要戴着面具，故D 项正确。 A 项是一位建筑师的假想；B 项应为大部分资源被用完而非全部；C项应为鱼因污染而不能食用。6 Optimists suggest that_.A all the land will be too polluted to be cropped onB pyramids will be most commonly-used housesC people will be using the power from the sun instead of oilD we will be
24、short of materials even though we get them from under the oceans答案： C由文章第四段第一句可知，人们将不再使用石油，而是利用太阳能来取暖。7 Scientists have made the predictions EXCEPT_.A electric cars will be going along the streets continuouslyB the resources under the oceans will never be used upC people will order goods from homeD people wont suffer from cold any longer答案： B文章最后四段是科学家的推测。倒数第二段第二句提到日夜运作的电车；倒数第四段末句提到人们将在家中订购物品；倒数第三段末句提到新发明的纤维使我们冬暖夏凉；只有B 项文中未提及。5