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1、公司基层作业队常用安全操作规程12020 年 4 月 19 日长城钻探第一国际钻井分公司基层作业队常见安全操作规程二零零八年四月二十一日错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。文档仅供参考Contents 目录1. PICKING UP AND LAYING DOWN SINGLE JOINTS (SINGLING IN / SINGLING OUT)( 吊拉和甩下钻杆单根的安全操作规程 ) .2. RUNNING IN AND LAYING DOWN DRILL COLLARS(吊拉和甩下钻铤单根的安全操作规程) .3. M
2、AKE-UP AND BREAK-OUT PROCEDURES USING RIG使用TONGS吊钳进行(钻具上扣和卸扣的安全操作规程 ) . .错误!未定义书签。4. SAFETY WHILE MAKING UP AND BREAKING OUT BOTTOM HOLE ASSEMBLIES AN( 连接和卸开下部钻具组合及钻头的安全操作规程) .5. MAKING CONNECTIONS WHILE DRILLING(钻进时接单根的安全操作规程 ) 错误 !未定义书签。6. WORKING IN THE DERRICK AND OVERHEAD OPERATIONS井架工作业和(高空作业的
3、安全操作规程 ) .7.TRIPPING(起下钻的安全操作规程 ) . .8. RUNNING SURVEY TOOL WITH RIG WIRELINE使UNIT用测斜(绞车下入测斜工具的安全操作规程 ) .9. OPERATIONS WITH TOP DRIVE SYSTEMS(顶驱的安全操作规程 ) . 错误!未定义书签。10. OPERATING THE EDDY CURRENT电BRAKE(磁涡流辅助刹车的安全操作规程 ) 错误 !未定义书签。11.SLIPPING AND CUTTING DRILLING LINE(钻井大绳滑割程序 ) .错误!未定义书签。12.CONDUCTIN
4、G LEAK-OFF 地TEST(层漏失试验的安全操作规程 ) .!错误 未定义书签。22020 年 4 月 19 日错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。错误!未定义书签。文档仅供参考13. SLOW CIRCULATING RATESCR(ALSO SLOW PUMP RATE - 低SPR)(泵速试验的安全操作规程 ) .14.PERFORM FLOW CHECK(溢流检查安全操作规程 ) .15. NIPPLE UP AND NIPPLE DOWN安BOP(装和拆卸防喷器组的安全操作规程 ) 错误!未定义书签。16.CHANGE OU
5、T BOP RAMS(更换闸板的安全操作规程 ) .错误!未定义书签。17. WELL CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS(井控设备的维护规程 ). .错误!未定义书签。18. PRESSURE TEST PROCEDURE FOR THE HIGH PRESSURE使用TEST高压试PUMP(压泵的规程) .19. PRESSURE TESTING THE BOP AND THE BOP防SYSTEM(喷器系统的试压安全操作规程) .20.SHUT-IN PROCEDURE(关井安全操作规程 ) .21.KILLING PROCEDU
6、RE STEP BY 压STEP(井程序 ) .22. CLEANING MUD TANKS AFTER DRILLING H2S钻完ZONE(含硫化氢地层后清理泥浆罐的安全操作规程 ) .错误!未定义书签。23. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE STABBING套管BOARD(扶正台的使用和保养 ). .错误!未定义书签。24. RUNNING CASING / LINER / TUBING(下套管、尾管和油管的安全操作规程 ) 错误 !未定义书签。25. CEMENTING CASING / LINER(套管和油管固井的安全操作规程 ) . . 错误!未定
7、义书签。26. INSTALLING THE X-MAS TREE(安装采油树的安全操作规程 ) .错误!未定义书签。27.32020 年 4 月 19 日卷尺内防喷器大钳钻杆提丝 ( 尺寸合适 ) 钻杆通径规 ( 尺寸合适 )软刷和清洗剂公、母接头护丝方钻杆旋塞和扳手循环头钻具丝扣油文档仅供参考Picking Up and Laying Down Single Joints (Singling In / Singling Out)( 吊拉和甩下钻杆单根的安全操作规程)1.SPECIAL TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT特殊工具和设备Drillpipe lifting cap(appro
8、priate size)Drillpipe drift (appropriate size)Soft brush and Cleaning solventPin and Box protectorsKelly cock with WrenchCirculating subDrillpipe dopeTape measureInside BOPCorrect size Rig tongs2. SAFETY INFORMATION安全注意事项(1) Ensure that escape routes ( doors, stairs, etc. ) are accessible at all tim
9、es and are not obstructed by hoses, tools, etc.随时保证逃生路线能够使用 ( 门, 梯子等), 不被管线、工具所阻挡。(2) Special attention must be paid while lifting the drillpipe from the catwalk onto the rig floor with the air tugger and loweringthe travelling block at the same time.当用气动绞车把钻杆从猫道吊到钻台并同时下放游车时 , 要特别注意。(3) Nobody is al
10、lowed to stand between the single being brought in / laid down and the joint in the rotary table. Nobody is allowed to stand with12020 年 4 月 19 日文档仅供参考their back to the V-door, during these activities.严禁站在正在提升或甩掉的钻杆和钻盘内单根之间, 严禁背对井架大门。(4) The Floormen guiding the single across the rig floor must keep
11、 feet wellclear of the pin end of the single. Winch operators must not lower singles until they are completely sure that feet are well clear of thepin end.钻台上的钻工必须注意使双脚离开单根公接头的下方, 气动绞车操作者必须确认钻工双脚远离公扣下放后再下放单根。(5) Keep feet well clear of the drillpipe pin end when the drift is still in the pipe and th
12、e pipe is vertical.当通径规还在钻杆内而且钻杆处于垂直位置时, 保持双脚远离钻杆公扣下方。3. STANDARD OPERATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS (DOS AND DONTS)标准操作注意事项(1)This operation requires a Toolbox Talk, covering equipment use and positioning of personnel.这项操作要求召开工作前安全会 , 会议内容包括使用的设备和人员的位置。(2)Ensure that all hoisting / lifting equipment, wires
13、 and lifting caps arein a safe condition and conforms with the current GWDC colour coding and have valid inspection certificates.确保提升设备 , 钢丝绳和提丝工作状态良好 , 符合当前 GWDC的颜色识别编号和有效的检验证书。(3)The air winch Operator shall ensure that the winch wire is moving freely in the derrick (possibly guided by pulleys) to avoid any damage to the steel structure, especially the fingerboard.气动绞车操作者要确认气动绞车钢丝绳和井架不干涉( 能够用滑轮导向 ), 以22020 年 4 月 19 日