1、 初识：初识：形形容词的比容词的比较级较级beautifulhandsomelovelyfunny形容词 “的”漂亮的漂亮的公主公主帅气的气的王子王子可可爱的的雪人雪人有趣的有趣的驯鹿鹿形容词主要用来修饰名词（或代词），表示形容词主要用来修饰名词（或代词），表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。人或事物的性质、状态和特征。Running man Running man 奔跑吧兄弟！奔跑吧兄弟！Who is taller,Lichen or Baoqiang?Lichen is taller than Baoqiang.Baoqiang is tall.Who is stronger,Lichen o
2、r Zulan?Lichen is stronger than Zulan.Zulan is strong.Who is faster,Zulan or Chenhe?Chenhe is faster than Zulan.Zulan is fast.看单词，找规律。看单词，找规律。talltaller 更高的更高的 strongstronger 更强壮的更强壮的fastfaster 更快的更快的形容词词尾形容词词尾er变成形容词的比较级，意变成形容词的比较级，意为为“更更.的的”Who is thinner,Yilin or Baby?Yilin is thin.Baby is thinne
3、r than Yilin.Who is larger,Lichen or Zulan?Zulan is large.Lichen is larger than Zulan.Who is funnier,Dengchao or Zulan?Dengchao is funnier than Zulan.Zulan is funny.Who is more outgoing,Dengchao or Zulan?Dengchao is more outgoing than Zulan.Zulan is outgoing.Lets look at the sentences.Lichen is than
4、 Zulan.Dengchao is than Zulan.tall-large-funnythin-Baby is than Yilin.taller largerthinnerfunnierDengchao is than Zulan.more outgoingoutgoingLets make a summary.Lichen is larger than Zulan.Dengchao is funnier than Lichen.tall-tallerlarge-largerfunny-funnierthin-thinnerBaby is thinner than Yilin.Deng
5、chao is more outgoing than Lichen.outgoingmore outgoing直直去去双双变变加加口诀：直、去、双、变口诀：直、去、双、变 、加、加分分类变化方式化方式示例示例一般一般情况情况直直接在接在词尾加尾加ertalltalltaller shorttaller shortshortershorter以以不不发音的字母音的字母e结尾尾的的词去去e再加再加ernicenicenicer latenicer latelaterlater重重读闭音音节词词尾只尾只有一个有一个辅音字母音字母先先双双写写该辅音字母，音字母，再加再加erthinthinthinne
6、r bigthinner bigbiggerbigger以以“辅音字母音字母+y”结尾尾的双音的双音节词先先变y为i，再加，再加erheavyheavyheavier easyheavier easyeasiereasier多音多音节词和部分双音和部分双音节词在在词前前加加moreoutgoingoutgoingmore outgoing more outgoing beautifulbeautifulmore beautifulmore beautiful形容词和副词比较级的形容词和副词比较级的不不规则变化规则变化good/wellbetterbad/badlyworsemany/muchm
7、orelittlelessfarfarther/furtheroldolder/elder特殊特殊记形容词比较级不规则变化口诀：“俩好”（good/well）是better；“俩坏”（bad/badly）是worse；“俩多”（many/much）是more；“一少”（little）是 less；“老/远”（old/far）变化有两个。Lets look at the sentences.比比.更更Lichen is larger Zulan.Dengchao is funnier Zulan.Yilin is fatter Baby.1.Sueisalittle_thanhersister.
8、A.smartB.smarterC.thesmartB2.Winterisalittle_thansummer.A.coldB.hotterC.colderC1、Benisalittle_(tall)thanme.2、TheweatherinGuangZhouis_thanthatinBeiJing.A.warmB.hoterC.hotter3、Thesunis_thantheearth.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggesttallerCthan thanB真题再现than 直、去、双、改直、去、双、改 深学：深学：形形容容词词/副词副词的的比比较级较级多数形容词和副词有三个等级
9、原级、比多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。本节主要归纳学习形容词、较级和最高级。本节主要归纳学习形容词、副词比较级的用法以及同级比较副词比较级的用法以及同级比较asas结结构。构。原级原级形容词、副词的原级即原形形容词、副词的原级即原形。1.表示两者在某一方面相同表示两者在某一方面相同主语主语+be/实义动词实义动词+as+形容词形容词/副词原副词原形形+as+比较对象比较对象e.g.Thisdressisasbeautifulasthatone.LindasingsaswellasAmy.2.表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时A+be+not+as
10、/so+形容词原形形容词原形+as+BA+dont/doesnt/didnt+动词原形动词原形+as/so+副词原形副词原形+as+Be.g.Tomisntas/sotallasme.Idontsingas/soloudlyasmysister.3.原级前可用原级前可用very，quite，too等副词修等副词修饰饰。e.g.Imveryhungry.Mysisterrunsquitefast.Itstoohothere.1)A+be+形容形容词比比较级+than+Be.g.Immoreoutgoingthanyou.我比你更外向。我比你更外向。两者两者进行比行比较,表示表示“一方比另一方更一
11、方比另一方更”2)A+实义动词+副副词比比较级+than+Be.g.TomjumpshigherthanJack.汤姆比姆比鲍勃跳得更高。勃跳得更高。比比较级基本用法基本用法3)A+be+the比较级比较级ofthetwo复数名词复数名词.Mybrotheristhetallerofthetwoboys.我哥哥是我哥哥是这两个男孩中更高的那个。两个男孩中更高的那个。4)当当询问两者中两者中谁更更/哪一个更哪一个更/什么更什么更时，“Wh+be+形容形容词比比较级,AorB?”“Wh+实义动词+副副词比比较级,AorB?”。（疑问词+be/实义动词+比较级，A or B?）Whichisbett
12、er,thereddressortheblackdress?Whodancesbetter,youoryoursister?5)比比较级and比比较级moreandmore+原原级“越来越越来越”Itsgettinghotterandhotter.天气天气变得越来越得越来越热了。了。Myhometownismoreandmorebeautiful.我的家我的家乡越来越漂亮。越来越漂亮。6)The比比较级，the比比较级.“越越，越，越”Themoreyouread,themoreyouknow.你你读得越多，你知道得越多。得越多，你知道得越多。7)比比较级可以可以单独使用。独使用。e.g.Ar
13、eyoufeelingbettertoday?Trytodobetternexttime.8)比比较级前可以用前可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,still,far等等词语修修饰。e.g.Thejacketisalittle/muchcheaperthanthesweater.Canyouspeakalotmoreloudly?助助记：两两“多多”两两“少少”一一“甚至甚至”，“还”有一个有一个“远”去了。去了。1)A+be+形容形容词比比较级+than+B2)A+实义动词+副副词比比较级+than+B3)A+be+the比较级比较级ofthetwo复数名词复数名词
14、4)当当询问两者中两者中哪一个哪一个时，疑问词疑问词+be/实义动词实义动词+比较级比较级，AorB?5)比比较级and比比较级moreandmore+原原级“越来越越来越”6)The比比较级，the比比较级.“越越，越，越”7)比比较级可以可以单独使用。独使用。8)比比较级前可以用前可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,still,far等等词语修修饰。练习：练习：形形容容词词/副词副词的的比比较级较级基础巩固练基础巩固练一、用所给词的适当形式填空。一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Is Sam _(smart)than Jim?2.Mrs Brown is as _
15、friendly)as Mr Brown.3.I think it is much _(cool)today.4.The_(early)you start,the _(soon)you will be back.smarterfriendlycoolerearliersooner基础巩固练基础巩固练5.Mike is _(tall)of the two boys.6.Which is _(difficult),English or Chinese?thetallermoredifficult基础巩固练基础巩固练二、单项选择。二、单项选择。7.2017安徽What do you think o
16、f the movie?Great!I have never seen a _one.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse【点拨点拨】由答语中的由答语中的“Great”可知，答话人对这部电影可知，答话人对这部电影持好评态度；又由设空前的持好评态度；又由设空前的never可知，此处应用可知，此处应用“否定否定词比较级词比较级”表示最高级含义。故选表示最高级含义。故选C。基础巩固练基础巩固练8.2018苏州 He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink _cola to keep fit.A.much B.more C.fe
17、wer D.less【点拨点拨】句意为：他被建议少吃汉堡、少喝可乐以保持健句意为：他被建议少吃汉堡、少喝可乐以保持健康。根据康。根据fewer可知，此空格处也填比较级，而可知，此空格处也填比较级，而cola是不可是不可数名词；同时，结合句意，可知选数名词；同时，结合句意，可知选D符合题意。符合题意。基础巩固练基础巩固练9.2017青岛 _we work at English,the better grades we will get.A.Harder B.The hardestC.Hardest D.The harder【点拨点拨】考查考查“the比较级，比较级，the比较级比较级”的结构。的
18、结构。基础巩固练基础巩固练10.2018呼和浩特 Many boy students think physics is_geography I agree.I m not good at geographyA.much difficult than B.as difficult asC.less difficult than D.more difficult than【点拨点拨】句意为：句意为：许多男生认为物理没有地理难。许多男生认为物理没有地理难。我同意。我同意。我地理不好。根据答语可知，此处表示物理比地理简单。我地理不好。根据答语可知，此处表示物理比地理简单。C项意项意为为“没有没有难难”
19、符合句意。，符合句意。A项表示不正确；项表示不正确；B项意为项意为“跟跟一样难一样难”；D项意为项意为“比比更难更难”，均与句意不符。，均与句意不符。基础巩固练基础巩固练11.2017达州Is it _ cheaper and _ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?Yes,I think so.A.very;very more B.even;a littleC.more;much more D.much;far more基础巩固练基础巩固练三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。12.Mike is ten ye
20、ars old.Bill is ten years old,too.(合并为一句)Mike is _ _ _ Bill.asoldas基础巩固练基础巩固练13.Im not as outgoing as my brother.(改为同义句)Im _ _ my brother.quieterthan基础巩固练基础巩固练14.Japanese is not as popular as English.(改同义句)English _ _is than Japanese.morepopular基础巩固练基础巩固练15.Dans room is clean.Marks room is cleaner.(合并为一句)Marks room is _ _ Dans.cleanerthanThank you!Thank you!
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