高中英语选修6第三单元课件.ppt

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1、Free discussion,What do you think is important in our life?,Unit3 A healthy life,Health,car,house,money,job/work,family,friendship,love,He who has health has hope, and he who has hope has everything.,What is a healthy person?,A healthy person is someone who is healthy in both body and mind.,mental d

2、isease,a famous singer in HK, sang a song “monica”. committed suicide in 2003,depression,a famous film star in HK, her nickname is “Feifei”,cancer,physical disease,Looking at the following pictures. What are they doing? Which are healthy activities while which are unhealthy activities?,Singing,healt

3、hy,dancing,healthy,taking physical exercise,Healthy,shadowboxing,healthy,Healthy,helping others,Drinking alcohol,unhealthy,taking drug,unhealthy,cigarette smoking,overeating,unhealthy,obesity,unhealthy,What should we do to keep healthy?,Discussion,1. A balanced diet,fresh fruit and vegetables,soup,p

4、orridge,2. Proper activities,Quit alcohol,3. Quit smoking,4. Keeping a good mind,Laughing is the best medicine.,Proverbs on health,1. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 2. Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 3. A light heart lives long. 4. Good health is over we

5、alth. 5. Health is happiness.,cigarette alcohol abuse stress adolescent ban,New Words,n. 香烟; 纸烟 n. 酒; 酒精 n. 谴责,stress v. 1)强调 The English teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud. 英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。 2) 用重音读Stress the second syllable. 重读第二个音节。,Language Points,n. 压力 Stress is often a factor in the

6、 development of long-term sickness. 压力通常是患长期慢性疾病的因素。 用法归纳 stress sth. 强调某事 be under stress 处于压力之下 lay/place/put stress on sth.着重强调某事 stressful adj. 产生压力的, 紧张的,Pre-reading,1.Have you ever smoked? 2.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? 3.In what ways is smoking harmful?,2. Why do you think

7、 some adolescents start smoking?,teenagers,3. In what ways is smoking harmful?,A fashion It is of great fun. Refresh themselves,A waste of _,money,3. In what ways is smoking harmful?,Smoking may cause _.,fire,Smoking may cause _.,air pollution,Smoking is not good for _ smokers.,secondhand,中国约十万人因吸二手

8、烟而死.,Smoking makes you bony.,Smoking is not good for our _.,health,What are the two big diseases that you think are related to smoking?,lung disease,What advice would you give?,My advice is that let them get interested in some positive hobbies like sports, playing music, reading, playing chess and s

9、o on.,5. Where could you get good advice on stopping smoking?,Doctors Medical magazines Parents and friends ,4. Do you think smoking should be banned?,Advice From Granddad,How many parts does the reading text consist of? 2. Who wrote the letter to whom? 3. What is the purpose of the letter?,Fast rea

10、ding,Skim the letter and answer the following questions.,3. Match the paragraphs with the main ideas.,2,3,5,4,1,How many parts does the reading text consist of? 2. Who wrote the letter to whom? 3. What is the purpose of the letter?,Two parts. The first part is a letter and the second part is an inte

11、rnet page.,A grandfather wrote the letter to his grandson James.,This letter aims to explain how a smoker becomes addicted to cigarettes and why he should give up.,Fast reading,Skim the letter and answer the following questions.,1. The first sentence of the letter shows James granddad _. has nothing

12、 to do at home lives a healthy life is tired when returning from a long bike trip likes sitting in the garden,B,Choose the best answers.,Reading for details,2. due to 归因于, 归功于 e.g. The accident is due to your careless driving. 那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。 Her worldwide fame is due to his support. 她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。,

13、2. What did the old man use to persuade his grandson to give up smoking? A. Scientific theory. B. His failure in love. C. His sports activity. D. His own experience.,D,3. According to the text, if youre smoker, when you dont smoke, you may feel _. A. relaxed B. angry C. sorry D. happy,B,4. From Para

14、. 3, we can learn that _. A. a person can be addicted to nicotine because nicotine is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. B. a person will be addicted to smoking if he treats it as a habit. C. a person will feel sick if his body gets used to having nicotine. D. a person will really feel

15、relaxed when having a cigarette.,B,5. Which is NOT the effect of smoking? A. Causing terrible damage to heart and lungs. B. Affecting the health of non-smokers. C. Having the clothes turn yellow. D. Not enjoying sport. 6. What is NOT included in the article about stop smoking on the internet? A. Rel

16、ax B. Determination C. Courage D. Get help from others.,C,C,6. _ forced James granddad to give up smoking. That he ran too slow. His girlfriend That he was taken off the school football team D. His parents,C,Read the letter carefully, and try to fill in the chart with information from the reading pa

17、ssage.,Detail reading,physically,habits,mentally,heart and lungs,becoming pregnant,run fast,enjoy sports,dislike,other people near the smoker,the smell,Read the second part of the text to get suggestions to quit smoking,P_ yourself. Be d_. Break the h_. R_. Get h_ if you need. K_ trying.,repare,eter

18、mined.,abit,elax,elp,eep,Can you give some other helpful suggestions?,How can I stop smoking?,Choose a day that is not _ to quit smoking. Make a list of all the _ you will get from stopping smoking. _ all your cigarettes. _ the list of benefits when you feel like smoking. Develop some other habits t

19、o keep yourself _. If you feel nervous or stressed, try some _ exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a _ or join a group. If necessary, ask a doctor or _ for help. The most important is to keep _. Dont feel _ if you have a cigarette again. Just _ again.,stressful,benefits,Throw aw

20、ay,Reread,busy,relaxation,friend,chemist,trying,ashamed,try,Discussion,1. What kind of person do you think James grandfather is?,He is fit and healthy and leads an active life. He takes an interest in his daughters and his grandsons well-being. He is knowledgeable. He reads the internet. He appears

21、to love his grandson.,2. Can you give some other helpful suggestions?,Discussion,1. Suppose you (B) are a teacher, how will persuade your students (B) to quit smoking. 2. Suppose your father (A) is a smoker, how will you (B) persuade him to quit smoking. 3. Suppose your teacher (A) is a smoker, how

22、will you (B) persuade him to quit smoking.,A: Someone who gets addicted to smoking. B: tries to gives A some helpful advice and persuade him/her to give up smoking.,Useful expressions,How to ask for advice What should I do? Could you tell me what to do? Can you give me some advice? How to give advic

23、e Youd better I think you ought to. Perhaps you should I suggest that you,2. due to 归因于, 归功于 e.g. The accident is due to your careless driving. 那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。 Her worldwide fame is due to his support. 她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。,表示因果关系的词和短语,because从属连词, 接从句, 表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点; assince从属连词, 接从句, 表示理由是已知的, 而理由以外才是叙述

24、的重点; for并列连词, 不用于句首, 至于第一分句之后, 补充说明理由; 第一分句表示推测时, 用for说明推测的依据。,because of 介词, 意思是“由于”, 较口语化 owing to 介词, 意思是“因为”, 较正式 thanks to 介词, 意思是 “多亏了” as a result of 介词, 意思是“因为”,4. addicted adj. “对某某上瘾”, “沉湎于某某” e.g. My children have become hopelessly addicted to television. 我的几个孩子都成了电视迷, 简直不可救药了。,构词法,addict

25、 n. 吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的,addict常用于下列结构: addict oneself to sth. be addicted to sth. be addicted to doing sth.,沉溺于某物,专心做某事,The parents felt helpless when they found their son had _ love stories for long. A. addicted B. addicted to C. addicted himself D. been addicted to,5. Th

26、is means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. 翻译 这就是说,过了一段时间以后,你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。 考点 become accustomed to意为“习惯于”,to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。,常用句式,1) accustom+名词/oneself + to+名 e.g. Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings. 孩子们很快就会适应新环境。 2) be accust

27、omed to +名词 e.g. I am accustomed to walking long distances. 我习惯与长距离步行。,3) get/become accustomed to +名词 e.g. You will soon get accustomed to the job. 你将会习惯于这个工作 =get used to sth./ doing sth,9. in spite of 尽管, 无视 后接名词 e.g. She cant see very well in spite of her glasses. 尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。 The boy went

28、out in spite of his fathers orders. 那男孩无视父亲的命令, 径直出去了。,12. get into陷于, 染上什么习惯 get into the habit of 养成什么习惯。 相当于fall into the habit of或者form the habit of e.g. The girl has got into the habit of playing with her hair while reading.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。,短语联想,get into trouble 惹上麻烦 get into debt 负债累累 get in

29、to a temper 大发脾气 get into deep water 陷于困境 get into ones head 有某种看法 get into the way of 习惯于、学会,III. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。 由于恶劣的天气状况周五的运动会不得不推迟。(due to) 2. 要过很长一段时间你才能习惯当地的食物。(get accustomed to),The sports meeting on Friday has to be put off due to bad weather conditions.,It will be a long time before you get accustomed to the local food.,3. 我打算举办个生日宴会, 可我难以决定该邀请谁。(decide on) 4. 由于身体不好,他被迫停止了教学工作。(quit),I am going to hold a birthday party, but I cannot decide on whom to invite.,He was forced to quit teaching because of bad health.,See you next time!,

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