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1、SIGHTSEEING IN LONDON,Oct.19-22 ,2015,President Xi jin ping and Madame Peng li yuan attended the State Banquet at Buckingham Palace on Tuesday .President Xi and Queen Elizabeth II made a toast at the banquet , both highlighting the China UK strategic partnership. President Xi visit marks milestone i
2、n the friendship between the China and UK.,Xi,awellknownsoccerfan,visitedManchesterCityFootballAcademywithCameron.Xi calledformoreexchangesandcooperationbetweenChinaandBritainonsocceraswellas othersports.,1 . What is the relationship between China and UK infer from the short passage? Friends B. Enem
3、ies C. Teacher and student 2. Whats the purpose of President Xi visit to UK? To have fun B. To travel C. To make two countries have a better understanding 3. Whats president Xi attitude towards the football? A. positive B. indifferent C. Ironic,推理判断题,Following President Xi step , lets travel to Lond
4、on .,Fast reading Go through the passage quickly and answerthe following questions.,2. How many places of interest will we visit during the four-day- trip?,3. What are they?,the Tower of London; St Pauls Cathedral; Westminster Abbey; Big Ben; Buckingham Palace; Greenwich; Karl Marx s statue; the Bri
5、tish Museum; Windsor Castle,Nine.,1. How many days will we visit London ?,3 days,Plan of the travel,Day one Day two Day three,Para 1-2,Para 3,Para 4,the Tower of London,Task 1 read the first paragraph,It was built _.,This solid stone ,square tower had remained standing for _.,Special royal soldiers
6、still wore _uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I .,Which word can describe The Tower of London from paragraph 1 ?,modern B. royal C. historical D. ordinary,Careful Reading,long ago by the Norman invader of AD1066,One thousand years,400-year old,St Pauls Cathedral,Westminster Abbey,Big Ben,Task 2
7、 read the second day and find out some sentence to express the writers feeling?,What interested her most ,Greenwich,How does Ping yu feel about visiting the longitude line ?(attitude ) Shes worried B. Shes surprised C. Shes excited D. Shes bored,Where did Karl Marx live and die? in Germany in London
8、 in Russia in China,Task three read the third day,The writer gives the example of Karl Max to show London _. A. has lots of famous place B. has lots of famous people C. attracts many people from different cultures D.is well worth visiting,Discussion ： Group 1 Which word can describe The Tower of Lon
9、don from paragraph 1 ? Infer Group 2How does ping yu feel about visiting the longitude line ? Attitude Group 3The writer gives the example of Karl Max to show London _.purpose,推断题,段落推断题,1. 问题形式: It can be inferred from the text that . From the text we know that is most likely . When the writer talks
10、 about , what the writer really means is . The writer suggests that . The story implies/indicates that . We can infer /concludefrom the passage that . 这类题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate(暗示)等标志性词语。,一、如何推断隐含意义,1.Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a
11、 clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called the deathwatch beetle. It can be inferred from the text that the sound of this beetle _. A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people.
12、D. excited people.,Practice1,2. 技巧点拨: （1）针对细节推断,一、如何推断隐含意义,推理判断,2. It is fun to turn over a big rock on the beach. Make sure you turn the rock back to the position it was in after you moved it. If you dont turn it back over, all the sea animals under it or clinging to（依附）the underside will die. The
13、passage implies that rocks _. hurt sea animals protect sea animals C. wont be found on beaches D. cant be found on beaches,Practice2,The passage suggests that when the writer moved into the apartment, it was _. A. very clean B. just cleaned by the landlord C. tidy and comfortable D. dirty and full o
14、f insects ,One day a man walked a pet shop and said to the shop assistant，“I need two small mice and about five dozen roaches（蟑螂） and two spiders（蜘蛛）.”“What do you need these things for?” the shop assistant was very surprised.“Well，”replied the man，“Im moving out of my apartment and the landlord ins
15、ists that I should leave the house in exactly the same condition as I found it.”,Practice 3,5. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Mary feels pity for herself. B. Mary has recovered from her disease. C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible. DMary determines to go back to the dance
16、floor.,Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor，she refuses to fall into selfpity.“Everybody on earth can ask，why me？about something or other，”she insists.“It doesnt do any good.No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache pain，and disappointments.Some
17、times we can make things better by helping others.Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time.I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”,高考链接-,4,2. 技巧点拨: （1）针对细节推断 (2) 针对主题思想,一、如何推断隐含意义,推理判断,借助常识,What can we infer from the last sentence of the text ? A. Happi
18、ness comes from peaceful life in the country B.Health is more important than money C.The harmony between man and nature is important D. Good old days will never be forgotten,Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadnt been useless.They had been doing an important job-eat
19、ing insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases. Now, the peaple are still poor.But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs.These sounds of the night now have a
20、much deeper meaning .,高考链接-辽宁卷,5,topic sentence,二、如何推断作者观点和态度：,1. 问题形式: The writers attitude toward is_. The writer thought that_. According to the author _.,2.技巧点拨 注意作者表达感情色彩的形容词、副词、动词及所举的例子，推断出作者的弦外之音。,Brainstorming,说明文中作者的态度: objective neutral 在议论文中，有： (1)positive (2)negative (3)neutral (4)approv
21、al (5) disapproval (6) indifferent (7)ironic (8)critical (9)optimistic (10)pessimistic (11)cautious (12)admiring,客观的,消极的,漠不关心的,赞成的,不赞成的,乐观的,悲观的,中立的,积极的,讽刺的,批评的,中立的,Notes,谨慎的,崇拜的,What is the authors attitude towards the modern technology? A. Critical B. Objective. C. Optimistic. D. Negative.,There wa
22、s a time when some peoples lives were devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think
23、 of the hard tasks our ancestors faced; they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.,高考链接-2010江西卷,6,三、如何推断写作目的,1. Question forms: (1) 考查整篇文章的写作目的 A. The writers purpose of writ
24、ing this passage is to _. B. What is the purpose of writing this article? C. In writing the passage, the author intends to _. (2) 考查某处细节的写作意图 A. The writer uses the example ofto show that _. B. The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to _. C. are mentioned in the first para
25、graph to _.,Brainstorming,To introduce sth,To sell a product or service,To arract readers attention,To attract readers to pay for a trip to some attraction,To call on,To resist sth,To amuse readers,To argue against and support ones own idea,The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the p
26、assage to _. A. test the readers knowledge about waves B. draw the readers attention to the topic C. show Jamie Taylors importance D. invite the readers to answer them,“Have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the rush of energy as wa
27、ves came over you?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh. “There is certainly a lot of energy in waves,” he said.,高考链接-湖南卷,7,The Cost of Higher Education Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy (经济). Many gradu
28、ates clearly do contribute to national wealth, but so do all the businesses that invest (投资)and create jobs. If you believe that the government should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive, you should also believe that the government should pay part of business costs
29、. Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the government to invest. Therefore, it is the individual, not the government, who should pay for their university education.,高考链接-北京卷,The author mentions businesses in Paragraph 5 in order to _. Aargue against free university education Bcall on them to finance students studies Cencourage graduates to go into business Dshow their contribution to higher education,8,Consolidation,Homework,Practise some reading materials,Thank you for attending!,