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1、武汉音乐学院假声发音（Wuhan Conservatory of Music falsetto pronunciation）Wuhan Conservatory of Music: today is Sunday March 29, 2009 welcome to visit Wuhan Conservatory of Music news service of the notice of the meeting FTP VOD boxBrief introduction to Wu Yinthe present leaderCampus landscapeParty and governme
2、nt managementScientific research assistantMass organizationLogistics serviceSymphony OrchestraDepartment of UniversityAffiliated Middle SchoolAttached primary schoolTeaching staffHonorary ProfessorVisiting professorExternal teachersRecruitment InformationJournal of Huang ZhongProvincial baseKey disc
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5、rThe first Wuhan International Music FestivalChina new music networkAcademic LibraryProvincial University Digital MapStrategy navigationAcademic journalsNewspaper indexCollection retrievalThe superstar bookChinese digital booksDissertationKUKE musicVIPAV Online- Department, site - foreign affairs, r
6、ainbow bridge, news network, Deans office, Oriental Symphony Orchestra, science and engineering online, Wuhan middle school, Wuhan Conservatory of Music, Youth League CommitteeWuhan Music Research Department of Wuhan Conservatory of Music student academic network grading Committee Department of folk
7、 music- fraternal institutions - Sichuan Conservatory Of Music, Xian Conservatory of Music, Tianjin Conservatory of Music, Shenyang Conservatory of Music, Shanghai Conservatory Of Music, China Conservatory of MusicCentral Conservatory of MusicPublic service Sohu, sina Baidu search the fire propagand
8、a network Guangming Middle Line in Wuhan areaOfficial website of the twenty-sixth world UniversiadeReturn to the home page | current position: scientific research, Huang Zhong, Journal of music education and music aestheticsArticle number: 1300-7021 (2003) 00-0103-03Hao Meixin received date: 2002-
9、10-08Three Combinations - a new approach to vocal music teachingAbstract: the vocal music education system in China, the system is a single serious vocal talents, namely national singing and bel canto isolated from each other, caused by a single, single acting singing; not only sing, dance performan
10、ces. In his singing, Professor Wu Xiuzhis Three Combinations of vocal music, performance and dance should be Three Combinations of Bel Canto, National Opera and opera. It should be a new way of vocal music teaching in our country.Key words: vocal music teaching; three combinations; new ideasCLC numb
11、er: J616, article identification code: AOn the Chinese vocal music education system, training system of old vocal talents is a serious single, namely national singing and bel canto isolated from each other, thus causing the two evils: one is singing a single, Bel does not contain the voice, the voic
12、e of the people without acting on Bel Canto; two single. Only sing, but not good at acting, dancing. In the existing vocal music teaching system, national singing and bel canto are basically two majors, in some music schools and even in the two departments. As for the opera singing, it is limited to
13、 the drama circle, and rarely exchanges with the national singing, and bel canto has never been married. Is the result of history and reality based on the national opera, bel canto, singing three from each other and opera singing and performing single, in order to achieve the above three kinds of mu
14、sical styles in the form of a high degree of fusion, Professor Wu came into being Xiuzhi thought three combination.Professor Wu Xiuzhi is a vocal music educator engaged in the teaching of singing art and vocal music for nearly half a century. She concentrated on the exploration and exploration, and
15、gradually formed and developed a more complete vocal teaching ideas, the results of which is the Three Combinations of vocal education ideas. The thought of three combination of the vocal music education, first reflected in the falsetto position really sing this kind of training method.Here the fals
16、etto refers to a sound state, this state is in front of strangers feel shy Zhang Dazui yawned and secretly swallowing down not yawn, swallow in the open state. At this time all the state of the cavity are due to nasal pharyngeal yawn feeling, as if the nose to the top and soft palate at the junction
17、 of tension, caused by the soft palate, bring closer nasal open; chin for pharyngeal fell down like yawning loosen; soft palate for pharynx and larynx because of tight yawn brought to yawn and pharynx; stable down; pharyngeal wall for pharyngeal and tension yawn strengthen, backward extension, down
18、tight; chest for pharyngeal yawn and natural waist up; for a swallow around against distraction like yawning. The above seven points is to state the breath and resonance cavity of pharynx yawn, this is our proposed falsetto position. The sound of singing is really refers to the premise of maintainin
19、g the stolen pharyngeal yawn breath stopped, to a slight downward, with empty cough way, find the heart sound point. At this point, pulling down short cough throat, a cough every empty heart there is a kind of concentrated outward and downward tight, heavy, this is really a little sound point. A pos
20、ition and true voice with singing, in the mind to feel in falsetto, and always keep to the state of falsetto. The use of the position really sing falsetto vocal and singing,The actual sound throw direction and singers feel hard in the direction opposite to the forward, voice, singing sensation is fo
21、rced back down, that voice, in the direction of force, sound before the direction of force in the post. Whether it is the voice of the people, bel canto singing or opera singing show desire to want to move back down first, first, to sing the first high to low in truth, up and down, get the balance a
22、nd coordination of the entire state of singing before and after fighting force in the. By using this reaction, the opening of the singing state can be reached, and the breath can support the stable purpose. If the vocal organs of singing are used as a musical instrument, like other instruments, the
23、quality of the instrument itself plays a decisive role in the quality of the sound. Thus, the process of vocal training is the process of making musical instruments, mastering musical instruments and using musical instruments. Falsetto position true voice singing we are used to achieve a kind of tra
24、ining method used to adjust and transform of its original musical instruments. It requires the ability to enhance human respiratory organs, organs of speech, chord organ, vocals make this particular instrument not only through external attitude to control the vocal organs, but also rely on the subje
25、ctive ideas, relying on sensory manipulation, hearing test, common to the vocal training, the vocal training frequently used means to steal the pharynx yawn, eight degrees lower thoughts, grilled nose, shortness of breath. This means a yawn by stealing the pharynx in front has stated, the following
26、three methods to make a brief introduction of low ideation is eight degrees, in any sound emitted when, in the mind must send the sound below eight degrees lower the feeling and the state, by this kind of feeling can change the natural sound of singing when the breath forward and upward movement, se
27、t up with the downward movement of the opposite in sense. The breath sinks because of the low eight degrees feeling, moves the place which controls the breath downward, forms the breath to maintain in the waist and abdomen. The pivot of the breath is lowered and always steady below. It is easy to ke
28、ep the chest and throat open and clear under the support of deep breathing. The throat due to low eight degrees sing decreased and stable fulcrum sound, like a mouth to downward articulation and intonation in the waist, this feeling can make the whole vocal all the way to keep the tension, the abili
29、ty to strengthen the close vocal gas block, which has obvious effect on a pure and is really loud the sound of the voice of color. Eight degrees lower place in the next (feeling sound between the waist and abdomen), and thrown out of place in sound, thus ensuring the chest to the eyebrows up and dow
30、n through the feeling of not only the application helps the chest resonance, has a positive supporting role of head cavity resonance produce high - frequency sounds. It is the main means of stabilizing and opening the throat, and also an effective psychological training for singing. The nose is gril
31、led to swallow a yawn, nose due to inhalation of breath and to open the nasal cavity, soft palate junction, close feeling of tension. This feeling can effectively raise the soft palate, narrow the part close to the nasopharynx, and increase the resistance of the airflow through the nasopharynx durin
32、g phonation. Thus, the full resonance of the nasal cavity and the head cavity can be obtained. Grilled nose can also form a variable feeling of oropharyngeal cavity part of the state regulation, resulting in the oropharyngeal cavity before and after, and the fight against the wall with the pharynx f
33、orce backward extension of its inherent tendency to force against the forward and up lift force of the soft palate with tongue, throat to the force and, to support the oropharyngeal cavity to maintain the correct singing state over the fighting. Bazhu nose sing, always feel down to smoking and can a
34、void the deformation of singing, oropharyngeal cavity and squeeze card, is the main means to obtain the upper chord. The breath is in good condition after the swallow to yawn, do not immediately make shrinkage pleural breath out, suddenly sinking but by the diaphragm, the increase of abdominal press
35、ure to breath. So when will continue to hold breath swallow, after the waist produces gas barrier feeling, this feeling can make the waist to keep the outward expansion and downward pressure, resulting in stronger resistance to air to breath,This gives rise to a feeling of antagonism. Keep this agai
36、nst feeling, can greatly enhance the inspiratory muscle strength, and expiratory muscle contraction, the ribs drop, the diaphragm up to compete, to slow down and lengthen the breath, in this confrontation of force support, metal color sound has changed. Hold your breath when the waist especially aft
37、er the waist has obvious downward force, while singing, then points out the following sound word, power down grabbed the word first, to maintain a sustained downward traction feeling, to contain the sinking of the diaphragm, the muscle that caused pressure can not only use the waist muscles maintain
38、 and control the abdominal breath, and to facilitate the formation of high pressure air to pronunciation. With this foundation, you can support the vocal organs to work comfortably. The above several aspects have their respective independent functions, but also are interrelated and mutually restrict
39、ed. These means are permeated with backward and downward vibration absorbing gas movement, is the use of the opposite idea, instead of feeling, opposing forces to fight pressure adjustment of breathing to vocal cords pure sound, enough to make the best overall sound resonance cavity resonance.So, th
40、e training methods and training combined with three actor, singing style into bel canto, and drama in a body.Secondly, Professor Wu also creates Three Combinations in the form of stage performance: singing, dancing and performing together. As a result, Professor Wu has put his students in graduate s
41、chools of opera schools in various parts of Henan and outstanding young actors in various opera groups. These opera students have a longer period of time in the school before learning experience, received a sing, read, do, play, dance and hands, eyes, body, method, step training system, the school a
42、gain after the falsetto position really sing standards of learning, strengthen the ability of singing learners, through a large number of Chinese and foreign drama and opera rehearsal, such as: La Traviata, Carmen, Jiang Jie, prairie song, interrogating Hong Niang, the sound of music. The students f
43、rom three with repeated tracing and copying experience in Bel canto, opera, singing, dancing, and performances of the three combined, to create versatile actor to create a new path. After a rigorous identification of music, vocal music industry authority, won the unanimous approval and praise, three
44、 combination teaching in Colleges and universities in 1989 won the award of national excellent teaching achievements awarded by the State Education commission. 1997 New Years day, Professor, deputy director of the Ministry of culture and education, Central Academy of Drama, Beijing Dance Academy, le
45、d a leading expert at Henan University Institute of national vocal music - Zhengzhou Ma Zhai watched the three combination teaching. On January 14 the same year, held the discussion and discussion in Beijing. Experts generally believe that the Three Combinations teaching is a new way to train musica
46、l actors, and decided to invite students of Henan University National Opera teachers and students to Beijing to report performances. 97 years summer, should be invited to the Education Department of the Ministry of culture in Beijing, Central Conservatory of Music was entitled: in order to explore t
47、he musical actor of vocal music teaching methods, three combination show Wu Xiuzhi vocal music teaching achievements special report and to observe the performance of teaching. During the same period, he was invited to perform a special teaching performance at the PLA Academy of art. Three Combinatio
48、ns teaching results, not only through a number of large-scale performances, so that the results have been centralized display, and has produced a certain social benefits. Because here has initially formed a teaching (Department of professional, scientific research is the National Opera) (Department of National Music Institute), production (Department of the Yellow River Art Troupe) are integration of the basic conditions for industrialization.