高考英语优选练:核心词汇基础回扣练精编优选练(四十九)Word版含解析.docx

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1、名校名 推荐精编优选练 (四十九 )核心词汇基础回扣13(限时: 25 分钟 )T Z .写出单词的正确形式1 take took ( 过去式 ) taken (过去分词 )2 teach taught (过去式 ) taught (过去分词 )3 tear tore (过去式 ) torn ( 过去分词 )4 terrible terriblyadv.5 thank thankful adj .6 thief thieves ( pl.)7 think thought ( 过去式 )thought ( 过去分词 )8 throw threw(过去式 ) thrown ( 过去分词 )9 un

2、dertake undertook(过去式 ) undertaken (过去分词 )10 understandunderstood ( 过去式 ) understood ( 过去分词 )11 upset upset (过去式 ) upset (过去分词 )12 valuable value n.13 vary various adj. variety n.14 violence violent adj.15 wake waked/woke ( 过去式 ) waked/ woken ( 过去分词 )16 warm warmth n.17 weak weaken v. weakness n.18

3、wealth wealthy adj .19 wear wore ( 过去式 ) worn ( 过去分词 )20 week weekly adj .21 wide widely adv.22 win won ( 过去式 ) won ( 过去分词 )23 wise wisely adv. wisdom n.24 bad worse (比较级 )worst ( 最高级 )25 wrap wrapped ( 过去式 ) wrapped (过去分词 )26 write wrote(过去式 )written ( 过去分词 ) .单词拼写1In traditional ( 传统的 )Chinese cul

4、ture, marriage decisions were often made by parents fortheir children.2 But recently, we have seen a gradual trend ( 趋势 )towards healthier food.3 These poor children are in urgent( 急迫的 )need of medical attention.1名校名 推荐4 Underline ( 在下画 ) thewords and phrases you like.5 James was upset (不安的 )because

5、 he had lost his ticket.6 Unfortunately ( 不幸的是 ), he fell ill the day before the entrance examination.7 Faced with avote of no confidence, he had the wisdom ( 智慧 ) to resign.8 The past ten years have witnessed (见证 )a series of changes in the cityimage andeconomy. . 句 法填空1 She is sotalented (talent)

6、that her success can only be a question of time.2 This book is so interesting that it is worth reading (read) asecond time.3 He tricked her intomarrying him by pretending that he was rich.4 A true gentleman is strict with himself and tolerant(tolerate) of others.5. Trapped (trap)loveless marriages,

7、manywomen feel that life is colorless.6 To join the club, you have to undertake to_buy (buy) at least six books a year.7. Unfortunately (fortunate), the real world never behaves so perfectly.8 We may havevarious(vary) ways to deal with such a situation. . 句改 ( 按照高考要求在原句上修改)1 The book will be great v

8、alue to the students of English.答案 :The book will be great value to the students of English.of2.It is suchfine weather that we all want to go out for a walk.答案 : It is such a fine weather that we all want to go out for a walk.3.Terrifying at the scene, the children ran as fast as they could.答案 :Terr

9、ifyingat the scene, the children ran as fast as they could.Terrified4 Dont whisper each other in the corner. Please say it out loudly.答案 :Dont whisper each other in the corner. Please say it out loudly.to5. Though the Internet is of great help, but its not a good idea to spend too much time on it.答案

10、 : Though the Internet is of great help,或 butits not a good idea to spend tooyetmuch time on it.6 Tasted nice, apples of this kind were soon sold out.答案 :Tastednice, apples of this kind were soon sold out.Tasting . 全句子1 It is of_vital_importance ( 至关重要的 )to teach children about road safety.2 Many pe

11、ople are_getting_tired_of ( 得 ) all her negative remarks.2名校名 推荐3 If you keep ondriving like that, you are going to get_into_trouble (陷入麻 )4 Her father triedto persuade her to go back home with him, but in_vain(徒 地 )5 As a coach, he knows whatstrengths_and_weaknesses( 缺点 )his athletes haveagainst th

12、eir rivals ( 手 ) . 法填空Areyou a teenager 1._(absorb)inmusic?Ifso,Iwillgiveyou awarning the music youlove couldendupmaking youdeaf.More2._(specific), the way you listen to the music you love could make you deaf.Theproblemis headphones. Inthepast, weplayedmusicoutinto theair.Thenearmuff- style (耳罩式 )he

13、adphones3._(invent)and wewereable to playmusic much closer toour ears.Now we have earbuds (耳塞 ), which many doctorsthinkare 4._ (bad) than older headphones because theyplay music directly into the ears.Also, earbuds are not as goodas blocking outside noise, so people5._use themmay turnthe volume 6._

14、to dangerous levels.Whats the dangerous level? Well,it 7._(depend)onhowlong you aregoing tolisten to the noise.Very, very loudsounds can be dangerous to yourhearing. Butscary8._(true)is thatevenseemingly“ normal noise”can bedangerous9._you listen to it all the time.Think for a minuteabout how longyo

15、u spend10._(listen)toloudnoisewith headphones every day. Then do someresearch. There are resources online to tell you whatvolumesare safe, and for how long. 篇解 本文是一篇 明文。文章主要 述了要注意听音 的方式,戴耳机听音 开很大的音量可能会 听力造成 害。1解析 :考 形容 。 be absorbed in.意 “ 被 吸引住 ” ,符合 境,故填 absorbed。答案 :absorbed2 解析 :考 副 。分析句子 构可知,此

16、是用副 修 整个句子。答案 : specifically3 解析 :考 的 和 。分析句意可知,headphones与 invent 之 是被 关系,因此需用被 ;且此 表示 去 生的 作,故用一般 去 。答案 : were invented4 解析 :考 形容 比 。根据空后的“than older headphones ”可以判断,此 要用形容 的比 。故填worse。答案 : worse5 解析 :考 定 从句。分析句子 构可知,空 定 从句的关系 ,在从句中作主 ,且先行 people,故填 who 或 that。答案 : who/that3名校名 推荐6 解析 :考查介词。turnup 为固定搭配,意为“开大,调高 (音量、热量等)” 。答案 :up7 解析 :考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处叙述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,且此处主语为it ,故填 depends。答案 :depends8 解析 :考查名词。空前的scary 是形容词,并修饰空处,故填truth 。答案 : truth9 解析 :考查连词。根据句意可知,空处引导状语从句,既可表条件也可表时间,故填 if 或 when。答案 : if/when10解析 :考查固定搭配。spend time doing sth. 表示 “ 花时间做某事 ” ,故填 listening 。答案 : listening4

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