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1、大写钻井英语缩略词AC alternation current 交流电AD assistant driller 副司钻API American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会ASAP as soon as possible 尽早AZM azimuth 方位BHA bottom hole assembly 钻具组合BHC bore hole compensated sonic log 井眼补偿声波测井BHCT bottom hole circulation temperature 井底循环温度BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力BHST bottom
2、hole static temperature 井底静止温度BHT bottom hole temperature 井底温度BPV back pressure valve 回压凡尔BS bit sub 钻头接头BSL bore hole sonic log 井眼声波测井BT broken insert 钻头断齿BU balled up 钻头泥包 BUTT buttress thread 梯形扣CBL cement bond log 水泥胶结测井CBU circulate bottom up 循环一周CCL casing collar log 套管接箍定位测井CDL compensated de
3、nsity log 补偿密度测井CET cement evaluation tool 固井质量评价测井CHH casing head 套管头CHS casing head spool 套管头四通CNL compensated neutron log 补偿中子测井CNPC China National petroleum corporation 中国石油天然气总公司CPC cement control console 固井泵控制台CSG casing 套管DC drill collar 钻铤D.C. direct current 直流电DEV deviation 井斜DFE derrick fl
4、oor elevation 钻台面海拔DIR direction 方位DLL double lateral log 双侧向测井DP drill pipe 钻杆DR drilling 钻进DST drill stem test 钻杆测试DS drilling spool 钻井四通DW drawworks 绞车ECD Equivalent circulating density 当量循环密度 EU external upset （管具）外加厚FBHP flowing bottom hole pressure 井底流动压力FDC formation density compensated log 地
5、层补偿密度测井 FH full hole 贯眼（一般用2表示）FL filtrate loss 失水FPM foot per minute 英尺/分FTG footage 进尺FV funnel viscosity 漏斗粘度FWD forward 正转GEN generator 发电机GR gamma ray log 伽马测井GRN gamma ray neutron log 中子-伽马测井G/W gross weight 毛重HHP hydraulic horsepower 水马力HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压HWDP heavy-wall
6、drillpipe 加重钻杆ID inside-diameter 内径IEL induction exectrical log 电感应测井IEU internal external upset 内外加厚IF internal flush 内平（用1表示）ISF induction spherical focus log 感应球形聚焦测井 IU internal upset 内加厚JNT joint 单根KOP kick off point 造斜点KS key seat 键槽LC lost cone 掉牙齿LCM lost circulation material 堵漏材料LCZ lost ci
7、rculation zone 漏失层L/D lay down 甩下LT lost insert 掉牙齿LT C long round thread 长圆扣MCF mille cubic feet 千平方英尺MD measured depth 测深ML microelectrode log 微电极测井MLL microelectrode lateral log 微侧向测井MPC mud pump console 泥浆泵控制台MSFL micro spherical focus log 微球形聚焦测井MW mud weight 泥浆密度MWD measuring while drilling 随钻
8、测量 M/U make up 组合、安装NBS near bit stab 近钻头扶正器 NC numbered connection 数字扣N/D nipple down 拆卸NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤NMS nonmagnetic stabilizer 无磁扶正器NU nipple up 安装N/W net weight 净重OD outside diameter 外径OH open hole 裸眼O/P over pull 超载提升PBD plug back depth 回堵井深PBTD plug back total depth 回堵总长度PD
9、M positive displacement motor 泥浆马达POOH pull out of hole 起钻PPM parts per million 百万分之一PPF pounds per foot 磅每英尺PPG pounds per gallon 磅每加仑P/U pick up 吊起PV plastic viscosity 塑粘REG regular 正规（用3表示）REV reverse 反转RIH run in hole 下钻RKB rotary Kelly bushing 补心高RM reaming 划眼RPM revolutions per minute 转/分RT ro
10、tary table 转盘SH slim hole 小井眼SMDC short monel drill collar 无磁钻铤SNC sidewall neutron log 井壁中子测井SP spontaneous potential 自然电位测井SPM strokes per minute 冲/分SST survey steering tool 随钻测斜仪STB stabilizer 扶正器STC short round thread 短圆扣STDS stands 立柱SX sacks 袋TD total depth 完井深度TOC top of cement 水泥返高TOF top of fish 鱼顶TOH trip out of hole 起钻TVD true vertical depth 垂深 VDL variable density log 变密度测井VIS viscosity 粘度WL water loss 失水WOB weight on bit 钻压WOC wait on cement 候凝WOO wait on order 等指令WOW wait on water 等水XFMR transformer 变压器XO cross-over 转换接头YP yield point 屈服值