《新概念英语三册Lesson2.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新概念英语三册Lesson2.ppt（42页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、Lesson 2Thirteen equals one,重点词汇：equal， raise,重点语法：分词作状语,equal v. 等于,【系动词】数量上 1+1=2 One plus one equals two. Prices become more stable when supply equals demand.,equal adj.,1. 相等的 equal number/amount of of equal + n. / be equal in + n. The two towns are roughly of equal size. The two towns are rough
2、ly equal in size. 2. 平等的 All men are created equal.,equal adj.,be equal to （数量）同相等 The rent was equal to half his monthly income.,raise v.,raise v.,raise your hand,raise v.,raise the white flag,raise v.,raise yourself,raise v.,raise the rate,raise or rise,raise + sth. 及物 sth. + rise 不及物,strike v. 报时
3、,strike the hours,strike v. 报时,strike for 为而罢工 strike a balance(between) 在中找到平衡,碰撞, 打, 袭击, 突然想到, （灾难、疾病）爆发,（被闪电）击中 ,碰撞 打 袭击 （被闪电）击中 （疾病、灾难）爆发 突然想到 寻找平衡 罢工 报时,It struck her that she might lose her company. The killer might strike again. It isnt always easy to strike the right balance. Lightning never
4、 strikes twice. They are striking for better working conditions. The woman was struck with a snowball across her face.,vicar n.,a priest in the Church of England who is in charge of a church in a particular area,torchlight,torch: British English flashlight: American English,not So many words,Our vic
5、ar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.,vicar n. （英国国教）牧师 always/forever/continually/constantly+现在进行时 表示多次重复的行为，带有感情色彩,Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to
6、get enough money to have the church clock repaired.,oneor another 这样或那样的 for one reason or another 由于这样或那样的原因 at one time or another 在这样或那样的时间 in one way or another 用这样或那样的方法,Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church c
7、lock repaired.,have sth. done 1. 找某人来做某事 have hair cut 2. 某人遭受意外情况 have his wallet stolen,The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.,used to do 过去常常做（现在不再做） be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事 be used to do 被用来做 Soon he _ getting up
8、early every morning. The air conditioning _ cool the room, and it works well. The air conditioning _ cool the room, but it broke down last week.,was/got used to,is used to,used to,The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.,da
9、y and night = night and day 日日夜夜 day by day 一天天地 Day by day she learnt more about her job. day after day 一天又一天，日复一日 I couldnt stand sitting at a desk day after day.,The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.,ever since 【副词短语】
10、从那以后 需要有参照时间 连词 = since The clock has been silent ever since it was damaged.,One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours!,wake up 醒来 be awake 睡醒；醒着 be wide/completely awake 非常清醒 come round/around 苏醒，恢复知觉 start n. 惊跳 give a start (= make a sudden movement) She
11、 said his name and Tom gave a start.,Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one oclock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.,一段时间+before （之后）才 It would be months before he was fit for work. It was a long time before I got to sleep again. notuntil The bell didnt stop until it struc
12、k thirteen times.,Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one oclock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.,looking at his watch 现在分词作状语 逻辑主语必须一致 常见错误：垂悬分词（dangling participle） Waiting for a bus, a brick fell on my head. When I was waiting for a bus, a brick fell on my head. Waiting
13、 for a bus, I was hit by a brick. ,After jumping out of a boat, _. the shark bites the man the shark bit the man the man was bitten by a shark the man is bitten by a shark Before singing the school song, _. a poem was recited recited a poem they recited a poem they have recited a poem,_ in this way,
14、 the situation doesnt seem so disappointing. To look at Looking at Looked at To be looked at 用电脑时，要记住密码。 When using the computer, you must remember the password. 刚到家，发现门是锁着的。 Arriving home, I found the door locked.,Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on.,
15、armed with a torch 过去分词作状语 be armed with 用武装带着，拿着 arm/equip sb./sth. (with sth.) 装备，配备 Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil for the exam.,In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.,catch sight of 瞥见 lose ones sight 失明 at the
16、sight of 看到 She will faint at the sight of blood. in sight 在视线范围内 There was no one in sight. out of sight 看不到,In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.,recognize sb. as 认出某人是 regard sb. as / think of sb. as 认为某人是 treat sb. as 像对待
17、一样对待某人 refer to sb. as 把某人作为 imagine sb. to be 把某人想象成 be mistaken sb. for 把某人错当做,Whatever are you doing up here Bill? asked the vicar in surprise.,whatever 【口】 1. 问句中加强语气（惊讶，生气） 2. 不知道具体的名字或意思 Why dont you invite Seb, or whatever hes called, to supper? 3. 不在乎，无所谓 “Scarlet, garnet, cherry, or plum?”
18、“Whatever.”,Whatever are you doing up here Bill? asked the vicar in surprise.,in surprise 惊讶地 He went in a hurry. A friend in need is a friend indeed. If you dont act on my advice, youll be in trouble.,1. 【状】感情色彩名词,表示状态 in astonishment 惊愕地 in embarrassment 窘迫地 in amazement 极为惊讶地 in despair 绝望地 in di
19、smay 沮丧地 in anger 恼火地 in disappointment 失望地,2. 语言，书写材料，色彩，声音等,表示方式 in English 用英语 in pencil 用铅笔 in red 用红色 in code 用代码 in such a high voice 用这么高的声音 in a few words 用几句话,3. 状态、情况、处境,in trouble/difficulty 在困境中 in bed 在床上 in a hurry 匆忙地 in debt 负债 in love with sb. 爱上某人 in tears 流着泪 in the bad mood 情绪坏 i
20、n poverty 在贫穷中,Im trying to repair the bell, answered Bill. Ive been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.,try to do 努力做 try doing 尝试做 1. 表达可以实现的愿望 hope + (that) 2. 表达难以实现的愿望 wish + 虚拟语气 3. 表达祝愿 wish sb. sth. We wish you a merry Christmas.,You
21、certainly did give me a surprise! said the vicar. Youve probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, Im glad the bell is working again.,did 助动词表强调 I know that you didnt expect me to go, but I did go. You do look nice today. Do come!,You certainly did give me a surprise! said the vicar.
22、Youve probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, Im glad the bell is working again.,still adv. 【转折】尽管如此,Thats the trouble, vicar, answered Bill. Its working all right, but Im afraid that at one oclock it will strike thirteen times and theres nothing I can do about it.,Well get used to that, Bill, said the vicar. Thirteen is not as good as one, but its better than nothing. Now, lets go downstairs and have a cup of tea.,Thats all.,