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1、Read and complete 1.Is that Mr.Black?Yes,_. 2.Dont wait _ us all because we cant go home early. 3.My boss has told me to do some extra work,so I _ stay at the office. 4.Please tell Mary that we cant arrive _ time. 5.Id like to help _ you are busy doing the work.,speaking,for,have to,on,if,Lesson 141
2、,Sallys first train ride,excited adj. 兴奋的 get on 登上 middle-aged adj. 中年的 opposite prep.在对面 curiously adv.好奇地 funny adj. 可笑的，滑稽的 powder n. 香粉 compact n. 带镜的化妆盒 kindly adv. 和蔼地 ugly adj. 丑陋的 amused adj. 有趣的 smile v. 微笑 embarrassed adj. 尴尬,excited adj. 兴奋的（修饰人） excited people 激动的人们 exciting adj. 使人兴奋的，
3、刺激的（修饰物） an exciting book 非常有趣的书 He was excited to hear the news. They waited for something exciting to happen. 以ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人， 以ing 结尾的形容词主要用于说明事物 I am interested in history, because it is interesting.,excited adj. 兴奋的 exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 be excited at 对感到激动 interested interesting be interested i
4、n 对感兴趣 surprised surprising be surprised at 对感到惊讶 worry v. 担心 worried adj. 担心的 worrying adj. 令人担心的,get on 反义词get off 1) 登上(火车,公共汽车,飞机),骑上(自行车,马) When the old lady got on the bus, a young man stood up to offer her his seat get in 上小汽车 反义词get out of 2) 应付，进展 I am afraid I didnt get on very well in the
5、 exam.我这次考试恐怕不太顺利 3) 穿上，盖上 Its very cold outside, youd better get your coat on.,opposite 1)prep. 在对面 The waitress stood opposite me. He sits opposite to me. 2)adj. (位置)对面的（立场，性质等）相反的，反对的 He stood on the opposite side of the street.他站在那条街的对面 Our office building is opposite to the bank.我们办公大楼在银行的对面,cu
6、riously 1)adv. 好奇地 The little boy watched curiously as his mum opened the box.小男孩好奇的看着他的妈妈打开箱子。 2) 奇怪地 Curiously enough he had never seen the little girl. curious adj. 好奇的，强烈的 Children are curious about everything around them. curious to do 极想. Im curious to know what is written in his letter. 我极想知道
7、他在信中写些什么。,funny 1)adj. 可笑的，滑稽的 I heard a funny joke last night. 2）奇特的；难以了解的 Its a funny thing, but she put the ring on the dressing table a few minutes ago, and now its missing.“ 真是怪,她几分钟前才把戒指放在梳妆台上,现在却不见了。 Its funny that he said such a thing. 很奇怪他居然说这种话,kindly adv. 和蔼地 The teacher speaks to the chi
8、ldren kindly. He treated me kindly. He kindly drove me home. kind adj 亲切的，友好的 Its very kind of you. kindness n 仁慈，友好的行为 Thank you for your kindness.,ugly adj. 1)丑陋的，难看的 Now he puts an ugly stone head over the gate. 现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像挂在大门上。 2）不愉快的，讨厌的,amused adj. 有趣的，表示（人表情等）愉快 The patient was amused at t
9、he music. amusing adj. 好笑的，好玩的，有趣的 去年我有过一次好笑的经历。 I had an amusing experience ksprns; last year. amuse v. 使（某人）快乐，逗乐 His jokes amused the crying baby.,embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，窘迫的，觉得不好意思的 He felt so embarrassed at that moment. When I began to sing, he laughed and made me embarrassed. embarrassing adj. 令人
10、尴尬的，令人困惑的 Its really an embarrassing experience ksprns; . embarrass v. 使人窘迫，使人为难，使人不好意思 He didnt mean to embarrass you,worry v. Dont worry worried adj. be worried about He is worried about his sick mother. regularly adv. 定期地 exercise regularly regular adj. 定期的，有规律的 keep regular hours 作息有规律 take regu
11、lar exercise 定期进行锻炼,Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a childrens party. four-year-old 是名词 daughter的定语。各词用连字符连在一起，构成一个复合形容词。注意在这个复合词中仅用 year，而不用复数： a thirteen-year-old girl 一个13岁的姑娘 a 800-metre-long bridge一座800米长的桥 invite sb to do sth. was invited to 被邀请去，被动语态 I am invited
12、to the party.,I decided to take her by train. decide to do sth 决定去做某事 Ive decided to learn French. take 、bring、,Sally was very excited because she had never traveled on a train before. because 连词，引导原因状语从句 I wont do it, because I dont like it. on a train=by train on a train 和 in a train的区别： on the tr
13、ain是固定搭配，表示人“坐火车”，in a train是在火车上。,She sat near the window and asked question about everything she saw. ask questions about 对提出问题 answer to the question everything she saw =everything that she saw 她所看到的一切 everything I need/want,Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. mi
14、ddle-aged是一个复合形容词，由名词+过去分词构成。 hand-made 手工制作的 形容词+名词-ed，构成形容词相当于with介词短语 一个长脸的人 a long-faced man =a man with a long face 一个大眼睛的女孩 a big-eyed girl= a girl with big eyes get on the train 上火车,“Hello, little girl, she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously. The lady was dressed in a blu
15、e coat and a large, funny hat. looked at her curiously be dressed in (=wear, have on)穿着 In those years, everyone was dressed in blue or green.,After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact. take out 拿出，取出 The students took out their textbooks and st
16、arted reading学生们拿出课本，开始阅读. She then began to make up her face. make up 化妆，打扮 She spent too much time on making herself up. The actors were making up when we arrived.,Why are you doing that? Sally asked. To make myself beautiful, the lady answered. doing that=making up your face make sb. adj. make me
17、 surprised/ strong make sb. n. make him a monitor,She put away her compact and smiled kindly. put away 放在一边，收起 他收好书，起身走了。 He put his books away, stood up and left. Please put away your exercises book. But you are still ugly, Sally said. Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed! amused 高兴快乐的，开心的，
18、有趣的 embarrassed 分词形容词，尴尬的，窘迫的,Watch the video and answer these questions:,1. How old is Sally? 2. Why did Sallys mother decide to take her by train? Because Sally had never travelled on a train before. 3. Where did Sally sit? 4. What did the lady do after the train had left the station? 5. Did Sally
19、 think the lady was beautiful? No, she thought that the lady was still ugly. 6. How did Sallys mother feel?,She is four years old.,She sat near the window.,She opened her handbag and took out her powder compact.,She felt embarrassed.,four-year-old daughter,Translation,登上 一位中年男人 一个八岁的男孩 坐在窗户附近 问关于数学的
20、问题 坐在电视对面 拿出 开始化妆 放在一边 慈祥的笑着,get on a middle-aged man an eight-year-old boy sit near the window ask questions about Maths sit opposite the TV take out begin to make up (ones face) put away smile kindly,对这个消息我们感到很激动。 We are excited at this news. 看！那个女孩戴着一顶有趣的帽子。 Look! That girl is dressed in an interesting hat. 上个月我被邀请去参加了一个儿童派对。 Last month I was invited to a childrens party.,