新概念英语第一册71课.ppt

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1、Lesson 71 Hes awful!,awful :ful adj. 1.让人讨厌的,坏的 例如:他很讨厌 Hes _!,awful,2. 极其,非常 You know, 10 years sounds like an _long time. 你知道,10年听起来遥遥无期。,awful,telephone telifun =phone n.电话 v.打电话,telephone sb. =call sb.(up) 给某人打电话 He has a toothache, so he must _ the dentist.,telephone,time taim n.次数,固定搭配: 一周三次 t

2、hree times a week once一次 twice两次 three times三次 four _四次 扩展知识:time 不可数名词时间 例如:We have lots of _. 我们还有很多时间。,time,time,answer :ns v. 接电话 固定搭配:接电话 answer the telephone. 例句:我的母亲接的电话。 My mother _ the telephone. 扩展知识:answer 还有回答的意思 Could you please _ my question. answer 也可作为名词,是答案的意思。 This is the _ to the

3、question. 这是问题的答案。,answered,answer,answer,last l:st 最后的,上一次的 (一般与过去时连用) last week 上周 last month 上个月 last year 去年 He _ the doctor _ _. 他上周日打电话给医生了。,telephoned,last,Sunday,again gein 又一次,再次again and again 一次又一次,Please try _ later. 请稍后再试。 You mustnt make the mistake _ _ _.,again,again,and,again,say sei

4、 (said) v. 说 固定搭配: say to sb. 对某人说 例如:你对他说了什么? What did you _ to him? say to oneself 自言自语 She is _ _ _.她正在自言自语。,say,saying,to,herself,say, talk, speak, tell的区别 1. talk 谈论,即可做名词也可作动词。固定搭配talk to sb., talk with sb., talk about sth. 例:What are you _ about. 你们在谈论什么。 2. say 是说的具体内容,固定搭配say to sb. 对某人说 Pl

5、ease _ it again. 请再说一遍。 3. 说某种语言用speak, 固定搭配speak to sb. 跟某人说话 I can _ Japanese. May I _ to Mr. Smith? 我可以跟史密斯先生说话吗? 4. tell 主要指告诉, tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 例:Please dont _ it to your parents. 请不要把这件事告诉你父母。,talking,say,speak,speak,say,用talk, say, speak, tell

6、填空,1. You should _ about it with your parents. 2. My grandpa _ stories to me every night. 3. The boy can _ German. 4. May I _ to Mr. Green? 5. “He is awful!” She _ to me just now.,talk,tells,speak,speak,said,I.Key words 1 awful :ful ad.让人讨厌的,坏的 2 telephone telifun v.& n.打电话 3 time taim n.次(数) 4 answ

7、er :ns v.接(电话) 5 last l:st a.最后的,前一次的 6 phone fun n.电话(=telephone) 7 again gein ad.又一次地 8 say sei v.说,key words,Key words:,一般现在时 today this morning this afternoon this evening tonight,一般过去时 yesterday yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening last night the day before yesterday the day

8、before yesterday in the morning the day before yesterday in the afternoon the day before yesterday in the evening the night before last,一般过去时的构成: 陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其他 主语+be动词过去式+其他 He arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. We were students three years ago 一般疑问句:助动词+主语+动词原形+其他 Did he telephone you

9、four times? 肯定回答: Yes, he did 否定回答: No,he didnt=No, he did not. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What did he do yesterday morning?,本课重点语法,1.实义动词的规则变化 一般在动词后直接加-ed answer-answered wait-waited.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加-d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived 以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改为i,再加ed. empty-emptied hurry-hurried 重读闭音节动词,双写词尾字母再加_ed

10、stop-stopped skip-skipped,注意做笔记哦 !,本课重点语法,2.实义动词的不规则变化: 不规则动词:do-did have-had say-said go-went take-took put-put,注意做笔记哦!,do the exercise about past form,air- snow- listen- boil- arrive- play- enjoy- shave- call- empty- stop-,aired,snowed,listened,boiled,arrived,played,enjoyed,shaved,called,emptied,s

11、topped,Listen and answer,How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine oclock?,Read and answer,How many times did Ron telephone Pauline the day before yesterday? Who answered the phone yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon? When did Ron telephone Pauline last night?,Three times.,Paulines boss.,At nine oclock.,

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