必修5必备句型.doc

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1、人教版新课标高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1 重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under control expose to be to blame blame sb. for sth. in addition link.to. die of/from lead to make sense apart from contribute to be enthusiastic about be curious about point of view (be)strict with sb. look intotho

2、usands of be determined to do Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases 1. put forward 提出 2. draw a conclusion 得出结论 3. be/get under control 在控制下 be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵 4.exposeto/ be exposed to 把暴露在使接触5 be absorbed in 专心 6. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动) blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人 7. in addition 也,另外,

3、此外 8. link.to. 将和连接或联系起来 9. die of 因而死亡(内因) die from 因而死亡(外因) 10. lead to 导致,通向 11. make sense 有意义,说得通 12. apart from 除之外,此外 13. contribute to 为作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于 14. be enthusiastic about 对热情 15. be curious about 对好奇 16. cure sb. of illness 治好某人病 17. point of view 态度,观点,看法 18.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

4、 19. be determined to do 下决心干某事重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where

5、 all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.7. To prevent this from h

6、appening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.8. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.9. Yet Copernicus theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.10 He found that it came f

7、rom the river polluted by the dirty water from London.11 he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.12. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would have punished him .13. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked

8、 on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete.14. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.15. , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.16. The Christian Church rejected his t

9、heory, saying it was against Gods idea and people who supported it would be attacked.必修五 M5 Unit2 重点短语consist of to ones surprise break away from break down make a list of in memory of feel proud of refer to link to .on special occasions take the place of leave out have an influence on at your conve

10、nience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you ar

11、e going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built. 6. What interested her most was the longitude line. 7. so Pingyu had photo taken

12、standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at .10. Their followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.11. To their credit, the fo

13、ur countries do work together in some areas 必修五 M5 Unit3 重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight of in no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give off as a result suffer from be similar toin no time on ones feet be supposed to do plenty of be previous to compare with/

14、to for health reasons jet lag under repair search for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do 重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why dont you sit down and rest? 3. I still cann

15、ot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too much carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the momen

16、t when the space stewardess called us all to .7. Well-known for their expertise, his parents company , called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into .8.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.9.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficienc

17、y.10.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earths gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4 重点短语on ones own be eager to do sth concentrate on accuseof go on a story cover a story make sure ahead of have a good nose for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform of take

18、notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass on to 重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.2. Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.3. Not only am I interested in p

19、hotography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.4.This is how the story goes. 5. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?6.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.7.Zho

20、u Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.8. He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5 重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protectagainst depend on over and over again in place fall ill sense of touch put ones hands on make a difference electric shock take off

21、 present sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily 4. There is no doub

22、t that Jons quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slades life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.6. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary7. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires.8. but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.

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