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1、感 叹 句,用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句末常用感叹号，一般用降调来朗读。,种类：,感叹句通常由what或how引导，一般各有以下情况：,1What引导的感叹句 1）Whata(an)形容词可数名词的单数形式主语谓语！ 如：What a new watch it is! 多么新的一块手表啊！ 2）What形容词可数名词的复数形式主语谓语！如： What interesting books the children are reading! 孩子们读的书多么有趣啊！ 3）What形容词不可数名词主语谓语！如： What important news it is! 多重要的
2、新闻啊！,2How引导的感叹句 1）How形容词或副词主语谓语！如： How tall the girl is! 那个女孩多高啊！ 2) How主语谓语！如： How time flies!时间过得多快！,如何判断用what还是用how 方法一：凡是有a, an开头的，多用what! 方法二：凡是形容词直接加名词多用what! 方法三：其他一般用how。,温馨提示：,二、如何把陈述句改为感叹句 陈改感叹并不难：What或How置句前， 形、副紧跟how后，what(冠)要和形名连， 主语谓语在句末，它们省略也常见。,1 _ nice coats they are! 2 _terrible we
3、ather it is! 3 _funny the joke is! 4 _ good idea it is! 5 _foolish you are! 6 How wonderfully they are playing! 7 _interesting story it is!,What,What,What a,What an,How,How,Exercises:,把下列句子变为感叹句: 1.She runs quickly. 2. It is a nice tie. 3. This story-book is very interesting. 4. Your bell is too lou
4、d. 5. She dances so well.,How quickly she runs!,What a nice tie it is!,How interesting this story-book is!,How loud your bell is!,How well she dances!,将下列句子改为感叹句 1 Tom is a clever boy. _! 2. The wind is blowing strongly. _! 3.These cakes are very delicious. _! 4. He is a strange man. _! 5.It is a pi
5、ty to miss the play. _! 6. These flowers are so beautiful. _!,What a clever boy Tom is ！,How strongly the wind is blowing!,How delicious these cakes are!,What a strange man he is!,What a pity it is to miss the play!,How beautiful these flowers are!,7. The room is big. _ 8. It is a very interesting f
6、ilm. _ 9. We have a good teacher. _ 10.This question is very easy. _ 11.The TV play is too long. _ 12.The building is so tall. _,How big the room is!,What a very interesting film it is!,What a good teacher we have!,How easy this question is!,How long the TV play is!,How tall the building is!,13.Lucy
7、s handwriting is very beautiful. _! 14.My dog is very smart. _! 15.The boys are playing happily. _!,How beautiful Lucys handwriting is!,How smart my dog is!,How happily the boys are playing!,What 与How 大转换,1. What a pretty girl she is! _ _ the girl is! 2. How difficult the questions are! _ _ _ they a
8、re. 3. How big the factory is! _ _ big factory _ _! 4.What a clever boy! _ _ the boy _! 5. How tall the trees are! _ tall trees _ _!,How pretty,What difficult questions,What a,it is,How clever,is,What,they are,6. What interesting books they are! _ _ the books _! 7. How funny the girl is! _ _ funny g
9、irl _ _! 8. How old the man is! _ _ old man _ _! 9. What nice books they are! _ _ the books _! 10. How amazing the building is! _ _amazing building _ _!,How interesting,are,What a,she is,What an,he is,How nice,are,What an,it is,中考真题导学： 1._beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park.-G
10、ood idea! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.-_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates! A. What B. HowC. What a D. How a 3. _ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A. How B. How a C. W
11、hat D. What a 4. _exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an,D,C,D,D,5._wide the streets are! A. What B. How C. What a 6. _happily the children are flying kites! AWhat BWhat aCHow DHow a 7._ hard work you have done! -Its very kind of you to say so. WhatB. How C. What a D. How a 8. -Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? Yes. _ wonderful film it is! WhatB. What aC. How D. How a 9._ meeting it is! What a important B. What important C. How an important D. What an important,B,C,A,B,D,Thanks for listening!,