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1、SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS请和你的同学一起认真分析下列句子，并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提升你理解长难句的水平。1. This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. (P33)【分析】本句是一个简单句。句子的主干是“主语（This）+系动词（is）+表语（_）”结构。by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso是介词短语作后置定语，修饰pa
2、inting。considered to be . century是动词-ed形式作后置定语，修饰_。【句意】这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。【仿写】这是奥地利作曲家莫扎特的一首曲子，他被认为是世界上最伟大的音乐家之一。_2. Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time. (P33)【分析】本句是一个简单句。句子的主干是“主语（Cubist artists） +谓语（p
3、ainted） +宾语（objects and people）”结构。with different aspects . time是with的复合结构，在句中作_状语，其中showing at the same time是动词-ing形式短语作宾补。【句意】在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。【仿写】汤姆乘着他的新船向我们驶来，上面插着的那面红旗随风飘扬。_答案1.【分析】a painting；Pablo Picasso【仿写】This is a piece of music by the Austrian composer Mozart, considered to be one of the greatest musicians in the world.2.【分析】伴随【仿写】Tom was coming towards us on his new boat, with the red flag on it flying with the wind.