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1、专题 ( 三)词形变化总览类型一名词形容词weekhealthgold luck woodsalt wool sleep west cloud east rain north snowsouth wind educationfog traditionsunmusic fun person noise culture taste nature friendpracticelove medicine 第 1页physics danger humorbeauty delightpeacepowersuccess wonderendhomenoise care cheer colourharmhelp
2、 hopemeaningusefashionvalue energy fool America BritainEngland China JapanFrance 类型二动词形容词shine amazebore disturbexcite frighteninterestrelax surprisesatisfytire worry scare organize die live sleep wakeact create comefollowsmile 第 2页类型三形容词副词politesure safe wide true comfortablegentle simple terriblep
3、ossibleprobable angry busy easy happyheavyhealthy lucky noisy unlucky brightcalm clear correctdeepdifferentexcitedfinalfree loud neat pleasant quiet quick real recent regularsad slow soft suddenusual beautifulcarefulcarelesspeaceful successfulwonderful 类型四动词名词callclimb dancedesign 第 3页drivehunt lead
4、 ownorganize perform play printproduce read reportrecord sing speaktravelwait work writeswimshoprun rob rub win act collect visitinventdirecteducate operate protectsuggest celebratecommunicate congratulatedonate polluteinviteorganize introduceachieve advertisearrange excite improve agree develop mov
5、epunish treatbreathe die grow第 4页arrivepaintchoose traindecide warnenterspellmarry read perform 类型五名词名词 ( 表示人 )rob art serve tourthinkscienceweigh piano hike violinbegin music jog 类型六形容词名词swimkind skate ill shakesickwriterichski sad walk carefulendcarelessbuildugly cook happycross unhappyturn differ
6、enthear patientmeetconfident drawdifficult第 5页safe pleasantable popularwise usual high welcomedeeppatientwide possiblelong polite strongcorrectwarmregulartrue appear youngcover 类型七加前缀 un-,im-,in-,ir-,dis-变反义词honest able like comfortable 类型八需双写最后一个字母变现在分词的动词commonbegin friendlychat fair clap grateful
7、cut happydrop healthyplan helpfulrun importantsit kind shoplike stop lucky swimluckilywin necessary类型九双写最后一个字母再加 -er/-est第 6页变比较级 / 最高级的形容词wet madsadhot slimthinfat big 类型十形容词 /副词比较级、最高级的不规则变化good/welllittlefar bad/badly/illmany/much类型十一加 -es构成第三人称单数形式的动词pass catch matchreach search teach watch brus
8、h crash finishrush pushpunish washwish 类型十二加 -es构成复数的名词tomato potato hero boss class glass box fox beachcoach inch speech sandwich matchwatch bushdish wish brush toothbrush类型十三将 f 或 fe改成 v 再加 -es 构成复数的名词half 第 7页leaf loaf shelf wolf knife lifewife 类型十四复数变化不规则的名词foot tooth mousechild manwomanfireman policeman postmansalesman sheepfish Chinese Japanese 第 8页