国家开放大学《理工英语1》形考任务单元自测1试题.docx

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1、国家开放大学理工英语 1形考任务单元自测 1 试题单选题题目 1: - Havent seen you for ages, Mike. _- Pretty good. Everything goes well.A. How are you? B. Hows it going? C. What are you doing?题目 2: -Hello, Im Harry Potter.-Glad to meet you. Im Miller. But _.A. call my Paul. B. call me Paul. C. call me at Paul.题目 3: Lets meet at 7

2、A.30 outside the gate of _.A. the People Park B. Peoples Park C. the Peoples Park题目 4:- Could you please tell me something about the two_?- _. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. GermenB. Not at all B. GermansB. All right C. FrenchmenB. Yes, please题目 5:- Goodbye, everyone._- Bye, Sa

3、lly! Dont forget to write.A. Sounds great B. Stay in touch C. Just wait and see题目 6:-Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?-_. But I will try to study it well this term.A. Thats all right B. Quite well C. Not very good题目 7:-Can I help you, sir?-Id like to have 100 _. I want my students to draw pi

4、ctures.A. piece of paper B. pieces of papers C. pieces of paper题目 8:-How are you?-_A. Nice to meet you. B. How do you do. C. Fine, thanks.题目 9:Each apartment only_15 to 30 square meters for one unit.A. make B. takes C. spend题目 10: I hope youll _working with us in the future.A. apply B. enjoy C. achi

5、eve题目 11:Now this tiny housing solution is _ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada. A. gain ground B. gain ground on C. gain ground upon题目 12:The _ are eating _ at the foot of the mountain.A. sheeps, grasses B. sheep, grass C. sheeps, grass题目 13:The technological advances made it possible for the m

6、iddle classes to enjoy what had once been _ only to the very rich.A. affordable B. manageable C. measurable题目 14:To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _more micro units.A. design B. create C. invent题目 15:Tony has many Chinese _.A. a stamp B. stamp C.

7、 stamps翻译:从以下 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1. Thats why tiny little apartments with a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom come into being. ( )A. 这就是为什么小公寓的卧室,一个厨房和一个浴室。B. 这就是为什么小的小公寓有一个卧室,一个厨房和一个浴室。C. 这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。2. A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place to live.( )A. 一

8、个美丽的小房间,爱和幸福是一个居住的好地方。B. 一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C. 一个美丽的小房间,爱和幸福是一个伟大的地方住。3. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.( )A. 它也能满足一些人的需要,他们缺钱,但又决心拥有一个自己的家。B. 它也可以满足人的需要 ,缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。C. 它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金,但决心生活在自己的地方。4. Ted and William have live

9、d under the same roof for five years.( )A. 泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.B. 泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。C. 泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。5. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, youd better stay in B & Bs.( )A. 如果你独自旅行, 想知道更好的家庭生活在英国, 你最好呆在 B & Bs。B. 如果你独自旅行,想了解英国的家庭生活,你最好呆在家里。C. 如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活,你可以

10、住在 B & Bs。阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbing, People in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to des

11、ign more micro units.Micros, also known as hostel-style apartments, usually offer less than 200 square feet (18.5 square meters) in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square feet (14 square meters)? These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-fridge and the basic living essentials.

12、Why is the micro apartment so appealing? The reasons are rather straightforward. It is perfect for single people who dont have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places.Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo a

13、nd Hong Kong, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So small-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are pr

14、oud of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not everyone is in favor of the trend.1.According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate is ( ).A. big house B. micro apartment C. traditional house2.As the population keeps climbing, people in the city hav

15、e to face the reality that ( ).A. housing is in short supply B. housing is very sufficient C. housing is a luxury goods 3.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? ( )A. It meets the need of someone. B. Its very strange. C. Its excellent.4.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like ( ).A. B

16、eijing B. London C. Tokyo5.How do people think of the micro apartment? ( )A. Everyone likes it very much.B. Some people think its humorous and fun.C. Not everyone is in favor of the trend.阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Building a house costs quite a lot of moneySuppose you plan to build a

17、houseYour first step willbe to find a right piece of landYour choice will depend on many different things You willprobably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings( 环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you workNext you will find a good builder,

18、 and together with the builder you will work out a plan Thebuilder will draw the planIt will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts,which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outletsThe builder will work out howmuch money is needed to build your houseHe w

19、ill work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass,and everything else that must be used in building the house Later on, when he starts to build, thisestimate(预算)must be corrected and revised( 修订 )His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things

20、 may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the houseWhen the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan(You may also wish tochange your builder, if his estimate is too high!)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or

21、that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan The buildersestimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builders estimate1The best title of this passage would beA Building a House Costs Much MoneyB Estimate Is ImportantC Planning a House2The first thing for a pers

22、on to build a house isA to get as much money as possibleB to find a suitable piece of landC to work out a plan3 The phrase draw a plan in this passage meansA making a picture of a building or a roomB making a planC working out a plan4When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have t

23、o be corrected and revised becauseA it is wrongly worked out by a workmanB the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford the buildingC The prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different from the original prices and expenses5What is the

24、 relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan?A The plan depends on the estimateB The plan has nothing to do with the estimateC The estimate and the plan depend on each other阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。SUN LIA. Nice to meet you. Im Sun Li.HENRYA._Are you a student of this university, too?SUN LI

25、A. Yeah, this is my second year. I study Architecture. And whats your major? HENRYA._ So, what subjects do you study this term?SUN LIA. _HENRYA. Oh, I see. I have English classes too. I have Air Pollution Control, Pollution Analysis, and Climate Change Control Technology.SUN LIA. Oh, really?! What d

26、o you think of your major?HENRYA. Its wonderful. _but Pollution Analysis isnt my best subject. I like Climate Change Control Technology better. _SUN LIA. I like Building Materials best.下面是选项A. This semester we study English, Engineering Drawing, Construction Technology, and Building Materials.B. I think the classes are really interesting,C. Nice to meet you too.D. Oh, My major is Energy and Environment.E.How about you?

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