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1、2019年中考英语完形填空金榜题（2）【能力选练】 A（2018中考选练）An old carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife.The boss is _1_ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿).
2、 The carpenter says yes, but _2_ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very _3_.When the carpenter _4_ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter. “This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is _5_! What a
3、 shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put _6_ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very care
4、fully. _7_ we cannot go back.You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “_8_ is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said. Your attitudes(态度) and _9_ choices you make today, build the “house” you live _10_ tomorrow. Build wisely!（ ）1. A. happy B. afraid C.
5、sorry D. sure （ ）2. A. it B. he C. the boss D. the carpenter （ ）3. A. carefullyB. carelessly C. wisely D. hard （ ）4. A. begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes （ ）5. A. angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy （ ）6. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than （ ）7. A. But B. And C. Or
6、 D. So （ ）8. A. HouseB. Work C. Carpenter D. Life （ ）9. A. a B. / C. our D. the （ ）10. A. onB. for C. upon D. in参考答案15 CABDB 610 BADDD【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案健康保健类The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English. He lived in England about twoyears ago. Sandwich had a lot of. Hevery
7、 rich(富有的). But he likedcards for money. He often playedday and night. day he played for twenty-four hours without. He did notthe card table to eat. He asked his manhim some meat and. So hesome meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stopcards. From the14of this man, Sandwich, we have t
8、he word “sandwich”.【小题1】A、place B、book C、man【小题2】A、hundred B、hundreds C、hundred of【小题3】A、bread B、money C、cards【小题4】A、is B、was C、had【小题5】A、playingB、play C、played【小题6】A、every B、one C、all【小题7】A、Next B、One C、Some【小题8】A、stop B、to stop C、stopping【小题9】A、leave B、put C、show【小题10】A、to bringB、to take C、bringin
9、g【小题11】A、milkB、fruit C、bread【小题12】A、puts B、put C、putting【小题13】A、to play B、play C、playing【小题14】A、name B、bread C、cards【小题15】A、today B、at school C、this year【能力选练】 C【*山东】阅读短文内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many kids think they are 36 . They think they arent the prettiest or the smartest. At the s
10、ame time, they think they arent even the ugliest or the silliest, which would at least make them stand out. Everyone feels that way sometimes, 37 in middle school. Kids 38 realize how special they are.It is 39 growing up. Growing up means understanding what you can offer the world. When youre young,
11、 you realize that just by being yourself, you do offer 40 to other people. Maybe you arent the best, but that doesnt make you not amazing.Do yourself a favor. Think about your friends carefully. Write down a list of things that you like about them. Think about 41 you make friends with them. You will
12、 42 know that in the end, no matter if they arent the smartest or the prettiest or 43 talented, they are great in their own way. And they feel just the same 44 you!Remember, it gets easier as you grow older. If you try your best, you are still pretty 45 .36. A. special B. ordinary C. unusual D. ugly
13、 37. A. especial B. especially C. more often D. often38. A. often B. more often C. not often D. seldom39. A. part of B. one of C. some D. about40. A. anything B. everything C. something D. some thing41. A. reason B. season C. where D. why42. A. get to B. got to C. have to D. getting to43. A. / B. mo
14、re C. most D. the most44. A as B. to C. about D. for45. A. smart B. amazing C. clever D. well【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是孩子们很小的时候，他们认为自己很普通，当他们慢慢长大，他们会思考能为社会贡献什么。有时候仔细想想自己的朋友，并不是因为他们多么优秀才会交朋友，当自己成熟时应尽自己所能做一些有用的事。36.B【解析】根据下文，他们既不是最漂亮的也不是最潇洒的，既不是最丑的，也不是最傻的。可见他们认为自己很普通，故本题选B。37.B【解析】根据上下文，本题题意：尤其是中学。especially表示尤其地
15、，特别地。故本题选B。38.D【解析】本题考查副词的含义。often表示经常，more often表示更经常，not often表示不经常，seldom表示从不。联系上下文，孩子们从不觉得自己很特别。故本题选D。39.A【解析】根据上下文，题意为：第一段孩子们的想法只是成长中的一部分，当孩子们成熟时会明白要为社会贡献自己。It is part of growing up表示那只是成长中的部分，故本题选A。40.C【解析】本题考查不定代词的含义。anything任何事，everything每件事，something某事、某物，some thing一些东西，一些事情。根据题意，你会为他人提供某些东
16、西。故本题选C。41.D【解析】根据下文阐述了孩子们跟别人交朋友的原因“they are great in their own way”，可知这里问的是原因，用why，故本题选D。42.A【解析】本题中出现了“will”可见后跟动词原形，再结合语境，最后你将渐渐明白。get to know表示渐渐明白，故本题选A。43.D【解析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法，文中the smartest or the prettiest为最高级可知此处用最高级，故本题选D。44.C【解析】本题考查介词的辨析。as表示像，to对，about关于，for为，本题题意为：关于你，他们（朋友们）也这样认为。故本题选C。
17、45.B【解析】本题考查形容词的含义。smart漂亮的，潇洒的，amazing令人惊叹的，well是副词。本题题意：如果你尽力做好的话，那还是非常令人惊叹的。故本题选B。【能力选练】 DWe sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 31 faster than many animals and it can hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the
18、32 food chain (食物链). In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the 33 of the food chain. It can swim faster than 34 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them. What is at the top of the worlds food chain? 35 are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 36 . We could n
19、ot run faster than cheetahs (猎豹)，so we 37 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not 38 better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be 39 , too. For example, people invented 40 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. Thi
20、s can make 41 changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 42 bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, 43 also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 44 we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 45 ! We should and we could do something
21、 for the world!( )31.A.walk B. run C. swim D. jump( )32. A. land B. sea C. mountainD. desert( )33. A. front B. end C. top D. beginning( )34. A. some B. any C. more D. most( )35. A. People B. Lions C. Sharks D. Cheetahs( )36. A. strongest B. cleverest C. most special D. most important( )37. A. used B
22、. had C. made D. invented ( )38. A. fight B. escape C. kill D. catch( )39. A. dangerous B. interestingC. useful D. helpful( )40. A. hotels B. schools C. factories D. hospitals( )41. A. great B. terrible C. wonderfulD. complete( )42. A. If B. When C. Then D. While( )43. A. one part B. another part C.
23、 other partsD. the other parts( )44. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )45. A. ourselves B. yourselvesC. themselves D. myself【参考答案】3135 BACBA 3640 BDAAC 4145 BBDDA【能力选练】 E Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Last mouth. Mr. and Mrs. Walter moved to a small town because they both
24、retired from work and wanted to live a peaceful life. After being there for a short time, Mrs Walter 75 to her next-door neighbor. She told him about the poor service she received at the local convenient store. She was hoping the neighbor would repeat her dissatisfaction to the store owner.The next
25、day the newcomer went to the store. 76 greeted her with a big smile. He told her how happy he was to see her again, and said he hoped she liked their town. He also offered himself as a resource to Mrs. Walter and her husband as they got settled. Then he took care of her order 77 . Mrs. Walter was ve
26、ry surprised. When she got home, she reported the big 78 to her neighbor. “I suppose you told him how poor I thought the service was,” she guessed. “Well, no,” the neighbor said. “ 79 - and I hope you dont mind - I told him you were amazed at the way he had built up this small town store, and that y
27、ou thought it was one of the best-run stores youd ever seen.” Mrs Walters neighbor 80 that people want to be respected. Actually, most people will do nearly anything for you if you treat them respectfully. That means making it clear to them that their feelings are important, and their opinions are p
28、recious.75. A. explained B. apologized C. listened D. complained76. A. Mr. Walter B. Mrs. Walter C. The owner D. The neighbor77. A. quickly B. sadly C. angrily D. easily78. A. success B. change C. decision D. idea79. A. For example B. At least C. In face D.After all80. A. understood B. forgot C. pre
29、tended D. denied【主旨大意】 本文通过Walter夫妇退休后，生活在一个宁静的小镇以及如何与他人相处的事情，告诉我们：人与人相处，需要彼此尊重，相互理解。75. D 根据句意“Walter夫妇在小镇上居住一段时间后，Walter夫人向邻居抱怨商店老板的服务态度太差”，故选complained。76. C 由上文可知，“以前商店老板服务态度差，而这次老板给她一个大大的微笑”，故选The owner。77. A 根据句意“然后他(老板)迅速第打理好Walter的订购单”，故选quickly。78. B 根据句意可知，“当她到家时，Walter夫人把商店老板的一大转变告诉给邻居”，故选change。79. C 根据上下文可知，“Walter的邻居向她讲述了事情的原委”，故选用In fact“实际上”。80. A 根据句意可知，“Walter夫人的邻居理解人们需要被尊重”，故选understood。 8