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1、山东滨州北镇中学2019年高三上 12 月二轮练习综合检测英语试题及解析考试时间： 100 分钟本卷须知1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷选择题请点击修改第 I 卷的文字说明【一】单项选择题型注释1、 Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?_thechildren.A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare2、Itssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There_beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay
2、.A.wouldnt B.mustn tC.shouldn tD.needn t3、 IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.That sverykindofyouforyour_.A.serviceB.offerC.pointD.suggestion4、 Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_yourself.A.ratherthanB.betterthanC.morethanD.otherthan5、 IsPaulplayingbothsoccerandtennisfortheschool?He_.Butnowhehasgivenuppla
3、yingtennis.A.isB.hasC.wasD.had6、 Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey_.OK,I llputtheminthecupboard.A.havebrokenB.arebreakingC.getbrokenD.willbebroken7、 Whatdoyoumeansaying “Theboyisovergrowing” ?Imeanthatheistallhisage.A.about;withB.asto;forC.by;forD.by;to8、Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhast
4、o_allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letoutB.giveawayC.bringinD.makeup评卷人得分【二】完型填空题型注释AtPriyasweddingparty,hermothergaveheranewlyopenedbankbookandsaid,“ Priya,keepitasa21ofyourmarriagelife.Whensomething22happens,putsomemoneyinandg iveabrief23toitnexttotheline.Thehappiertheeventis,themoremoneyyoucanputin.W
5、hen24afteryears,youwillknowhowmuchhappinessyouve25” .PriyaandHiteshboththoughtitagreatideaandsoonmadethefirstdeposit(储蓄 ).26,afteryears,theystartedquarrellingandfighting.Theyboth27marryingtheworstp ersonintheworld.OnedayPriyatalkedtohermother,“ Mom,wecant28itanymore.Wedecidedtogetdivorce!Icantimagin
6、e29IdecidedtomarrythisGuy!”Hermotherresponded,“ Justdowhateveryouwant,butbeforethatdoonethingfirst.30thebankbookIgavetoyouony ourweddingparty?Takeoutallthemoneyand31itfirst.Youshouldntkeepanyrecordofsucha32marriage.”Priyathoughtitwas33.Soshewenttothebank,34todrawoutallthemoney.Whilewaitinginthequeue
7、,shetookoutthebankbookandrecalledthememoriesofalltheprevious35.Hereyesfilledwithtears,sheleftina(an)36.Whenshereturnedhome,shehandedthebankbooktoHitesh,askinghimtospendthemoney.Thenextday,HiteshgavethebankbookbacktoPriya.37,shefoundanewdepositof$5000,withalinenexttotherecord:“ThisisthedayI38howmuchI
8、velovedyou.Howmuchhappinessyouvebroughtme.”Much39,theyhuggedandcried,puttingthebankbookbacktotheir40.9、 A.recordB.respectC.remarkD.guide10、 A.uncertainB.unexpectedC.pleasantD.annoying11、 A.arrangementB.commentC.promiseD.dream12、 A.takingupB.lookingoutC.takinginD.lookingback13、 A.harvestedB.boughtC.o
9、fferedD.wanted14、 A.BesidesB.AnywayC.InsteadD.However15、 A.enjoyedB.riskedC.regrettedD.stopped16、 A.helpB.standC.blameD.defeat17、 A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when18、 A.ReturnB.LoseC.CheckD.Remember19、 A.devoteB.spendC.lendD.waste20、 A.happyB.poor.C.simpleD.tranditional21、 A.reasonableB.faithfulC.hopefulD.re
10、sponsible22、 A.planningB.pretendingC.hesitatingD.preferring23、 A.troubleB.experiencesC.quarrelsD.happiness24、 A.panicB.easeC.hurryD.while25、 A.Interestingly B.Naturally C.disappointinglyD.Surprisingly26、 A.admitB.searchC.realiseD.declare27、 A.attractedB.tiredC.puzzledD.moved28、 A.safeB.motherC.bankD
11、.wedding【三】阅读理解题型注释Inmyopinion,thereisonlyonelegitimate(合法的 )handgunsportandthatisaimpractice.Itispracticedatobjectswhichareproperlymonitoredandusuallyquitesafe.Onlycertainhandgunsaretrue“sportingweapons” ,seenassuchbythesportslovers.Ontheotherhand,shootingattincansandothersmallobjectsinonesbackyard
12、isnotandshouldnotbeconsideredaserioussport.Whenuncontrolled,itcanbeave rydangerouspractice.Someopponents(反对者 )ofhandguncontrolhavestatedthatweareouttostopallhuntingandthatcontrollingthehandgunwouldseverelyaffecthunting.Thatissimplyuntrue.Handguncontrolwouldinnowaylimitthefreedomofthetruehunter.Fewif
13、anyhuntersconsiderthehandgunaneffectivehuntingweapon.Thereareafewhunterswhodohuntwithhandguns,butmoststatesplacerestrictions(限制 )onthetypeofgunsthatcanbeusedinhunting,thereasonisthatkillingofgameshouldbedoneinashumane(人道的 )awayaspossible.Somesmallhandgunsaremorelikelytowoundtheanimalratherthankillit
14、atonce.Onlylongguns,riflesandshotgunsareeffectivearmsofhunting.Peoplemustunderstandthathandgunsandhuntersareseparatematters.Becausemostofthehuntersusearifleorshotgun,thereisnoreasonwhytheirsearchforgameandsportshouldbeaffectedbyhandguncontrol.Mixingtheanti-huntingmatterwiththehandgunmatterconfusesth
15、ekillingofanimalswithkillingofpeople.29、 Inthewriter sopinion,peopleshouldusehandgunsonlywhen.A.huntersshootatanimalsB.theyaimatacriminalC.objectsareundercontrolD.objectsareonlysmalltincansinthebackyard30、 Accordingtothewriter,huntingisnotaffectedbyhandguncontrolbecause.A.hunterscanuseknivesratherth
16、angunstohuntanimalsB.stategovernmentencourageshunterstouseothergunsC.nobodycareswhatweaponsareusedtokillanimalsD.mosthuntersuseriflesratherthanhandguns31、 Thispassagemainlytalksabout.A.therelationbetweenhuntingandhandguncontrolB.theimportanceofaimpracticeC.howhandguncontrolaffectshuntingD.differentt
17、ypesofgunsusedinhuntingGivenAustraliassizeandthefactthatearlysettlementswerefarapart,Australiansocietyisremarkablyhomogeneous(同种的 ).Itscitizensarefundamentallyprosperousandthewayoflifeinthemajorcitiesandtown sismuchthesamehowevermanymilesdividethem.Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalacce nts.However,
18、thereissomedifferenceinlifestylebetweencitydwellersandthecountrypeo ple.Almost90percentofthepopulationlivesinthefast-pacedcitiesalongthecoastandhas littlemorethanapassingfamiliaritywiththedesert.Themajorcitiespreservepocketsofc olonialheritage,buttheoverallimpressionismodern,withnewbuildingsreflecti
19、ngthecountrysyouth.Incontrast,theruralcommunitiestendtobeslow-movingandconservative.Formanyyears,Australiawassaidtohavesback”“riddenonthesheep,areferencetowoolbeingthecountrysmainmoneyearner.However,thewoolindustryisnolongerdominant.MuchofAustraliasrelativelysoundeconomyisnowachievedfromnaturalcoala
20、ndwheat,andbybeingthelargestdiamondproducerintheworld.Newerindustriessuchastourismandwinemakingarealsoincreasinglyimportant.Australiansaregenerallyfriendlyandrelaxed,withaself-deprecatingsenseofhumor.Onthewhole,Australiaisasocietywithouthierarchies(等级制度 ),anattitudegenerallyheldtostemfromitsprisoner
21、beginnings.Yet,contrarytowidespreadbelief,veryfewAustralianshavetrueprisonerorigins.WithinonlyonegenerationofthearrivaloftheFirstFleetin1788,Australiahadbecomeanationofimmigrants.OriginallycomingalmostentirelyfromtheBritishIsles,todayoneinthreeAustralianscomesfromelsewhere.Australiasliberalpostwarim
22、migrationpoliciesledtoaninfluxofsurvivorsfromwar-tornEurope,mo stnotablyGreeks,Italians,PolesandGermans. TheemphasishasshiftedinrecentyearsandtodaythemajorityofnewimmigrantsarefromSoutheastAsia.TodayAustraliaisablendofnationsandalthoughsomeracismexists,ithasgenerallybeenasuccessfulexperimentandtheco
23、untr yisjustifiablyproudtohaveoneofthemostharmoniousmulticulturalcommunitiesinthewor ld.32、 Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“ Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.”inthefirstparagraph?A.AustraliansspeakStandardEnglishwithnolocalaccentswhatsoever.B.Youhavetopracticealottolearntounderstandthediffere
24、ntaccents.C.TheAustralianregionalaccentsareverydifficulttounderstandindeed.D.ThereisnotmuchdifferencebetweentheaccentsindifferentareasofAustralia.33、 WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?MostAustralianshaveancestorswhowereprisoners.TheAustralianeconomyisdependentonsheepexports.Th
25、emajorityofpeoplelivinginAustraliacomefromEurope.Thepaceoflifeisdifferentinthecityandinthecountry.34、 Theunderlinedpronounit inthefinalparagraphrefersto“_” .CommunityB.racismC.blendofNationsD.SoutheastAsia35、 Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_.A.therearenosignsofAustralia scolonialpastinitsmoderncitiesB.
26、Australia srecentimmigrationpolicyencouragesimmigrantsfromSoutheastAsiaC.immigrantsfromSoutheastAsiahavebroughtracialproblemsD.“ ridingonsheep sback ”resultedinslowdevelopmentinruralcommunities36、 ThispassagemainlyfocusesonAustralias_.A.societyB.economyC.racialproblemsD.historyIncitieswithrentcontro
27、l,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthatalandlord(房东 )canchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartment.Theirrentcannotincrease;therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativee ffects.Lan
28、dlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinot herbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhic hwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontro
29、lisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.Someexpertsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplacew
30、orkerswithmachinery.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsholdtheopinionthatanincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeep
31、theirdignity.Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthantheminimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsatunfairwages.Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecision,suchasdecisionsaboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictionsmaybecorrectedonlyif“ ot
32、herthingsareequal ” .Economistsdonotagreeonsomeofthepredictions.Theyalsodono tagreeonthevalueofdifferentdecisions.Someeconomistssupportaparticulardecisionwh ileotherscriticizeit.Economistsdoagree,however,thattherearenosimpleanswerstoeco nomicquestions.37、 Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentm
33、ay_. causeashortageofapartments worrythosewhorentapartmentsashomes. increasetheprofitsoflandlords. encouragelandlordstoinvestinbuildingapartments.38、 Wecansafelysaythatrentcontrol_.willalwaysbenefitthosewhorentapartments.isunnecessary.willprobablybringinactiveeffectsinthelongrun.isnecessaryunderallc
34、onditions39、 Therewillbetheproblemofunemploymentif_.theminimumwageissettoohigh.theminimumwageissettooearly.theworkersareunskilled.themaximumwageissetforpoorworkers.40、 Thepassagetellsusabout_.therelationshipbetweensupplyanddemand.thepossibleresultsofgovernmentcontrols.thenecessityofgovernmentcontrol
35、.theurgencyofgettingridofgovernmentcontrol.41、 WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Theresultsofeconomicdecisionscannotalwaysbepredicted.B.Minimumwagecannotalwaysprotectemployees.C.Economictheorycanhelppredicttheresultsofeconomicdecisionifotherfactorsarenotchanging.D.Economistsusuallyhavethesame
36、predictionaboutaneconomicdecision.Urbanlegendsarestoriesthataretoldandbelievedinmanyplaces、Toomanyplaces ，infact、Itsimplyisn tcrediblethatthesameunlikelyeventstakeplaceinsomanydifferenttowns、Forsomereason，though，thatparticularsetofeventsappealstotheimaginationandthetalespreads、AverycommonNorthAmeric
37、anurbanlegendconcernsamadmaninthewoods、Adangerousmadmanhasescapedfromahospitalforthementallyill、Atsomepointinhislifehehaslostahandandithasbeenreplacedbyahook、Aboyandagirlareoutdating，sittinginacar、Theyhearontheradiothattheareaisdangerous，sotheydriveoff、Whentheyarrivehometheyfindabloodstainedhookhang
38、ingonthedoorhandleofthecardoorne xttothegirl 、Missingkidney(肾 )storiesarefairlycommon、 Ofcourse， thedetailsarevariablE、ItmightbeawomanwakingupinastrangehotelinBangkok，oramanfindinghimselfinacoldbathinToronto、orayoungmanwithfaintmemoriesofwilddiscoparty，buttheyallfindafleshwound，anddiscoverthatoneoft
39、heirkidneyshasbeenremovedand， probably,solD、ThebackseatkillerhasplentyofdramA、AwomangetsintoherCarlateatnight、AnotherCarfollowsher,speeding，flashinglightsandreallyfrighteningher、Shegetshomeandkeepsonpressingthehorn、 Herhusbandrunsout、 Thechasingcarstops、Thehusbanddemandstoknowwhythedriverhasbeenfrig
40、hteninghiswifE、Hesayshesawastrangemangetintothebackofthecarasthewifegotin，andthenhidE、Theygoandlook ， andthereisadangerousmadman.42、 Whatisthewriter sattitudetowards“ urbanlegends” ?A、 Curious 、 B、 DisgusteD 、C、 FrighteneD、D、 Doubtful、43、 WhatcanbeinferredfromthehookhangingontheCardoor?A、 Themadmanl
41、eftitthereasawarning、B、 Themadmannarrowlyescapedbeinginjuredinacaraccident、C、 Themadmanhadjustbeenabouttoattackthegirl、D、 Theboyhadmeanttofrightenthegirlwithit、44、 Whatdoweknowaboutthethreepeoplementionedinthethirdparagraph?A、 Theyhadtheirkidneyremovedwhentheywereunconscious、B.Theysoldtheirkidneysfo
42、rprofit、C、 Theyweresufferinglossofmemories、D、 Theyhadbeenwoundedbeforetheaccident、45、 Whydoesthewomandriverkeeponpressingthehorn?A、 Towarntheotherdrivernottofollowher、B、 Togiveherselfenoughcouragetofacethedanger、C、 Tomadeherhusbandawareofsomethingurgent、D、 Toinformherfamilyofhersafereturn、46、 Howsho
43、uldwedescribetheseconddriverinthe4thparagraph?A、 Crazy 、B、 Dangerous 、 C、 BravE、 D、 Helpful、第 II 卷非选择题请点击修改第 II 卷的文字说明 卷人得分【四】 拼写 型注 拼写 ( 共 10 小 ; 每 1 分, 分 10 分 )47、Yetthe_(大多数 )oftheseemployeeshavenovoice,especiallywhenitcomestotheirownsafety.48、 Theidea_( 被想到 )tohiminadream.49、 Soifsomeoneasksyouout,never_(犹豫 ).50、 Therearesomeobvious_(