完形填空(含答案).docx

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1、完形填空专题(一)What s a smile? What does a smile16like? Does anyone know the answers? But I cansay it s like a flower with a pleasant scent(香味 ). Our smile can make people get17to seeinside you. That s the power of a smile.What s the best way18into a room full of people by yourself? The answer is simple:1

2、9something very important with you a smile.20a smile when you are among strangers is the best way to21them to get toknow you. A smile22a message that you are friendly and easy to23. It tells people thatyou have an easy-going look.24let a smile show what a great person you are?Let people see that you

3、r smile doesn tstop at your mouth. It goes all the way to your heart.Being happy, smile!Being25, smile!Like a flower, smile!()16. A. beB. getC. feelD. look()17. A. close veryB. close enoughC. very closeD. enough close()18. A. to runB. runC. to walkD. walk()19. A. takeB. bringC. getD. find()20. A. Pu

4、tting onB. WearingC. Put onD. Wear()21. A. inviteB. askC. getD. want()22. A. putsB. givesC. sendsD. lets()23. A. get alongB. get upC. come upD. come with()24. A. What aboutB. Why don tC. Why notD. Why()25. A. excitedB. disappointedC. pleasedD. sad16. C feel like 感 像17. B enough 修 形容 , 置于形容 之后。故 B。18

5、. C the way to do sth. 或 the way of doing sth. 做某事的方法。19. A take sth. with sb. 某人随身携 某物。20. Bwearing 是 名 ,构成 名 短 在句中作主 ,wear 意 “ 着”表状 。而 put on 表示 作。故 B 。21. A invite “邀 ”是 人手法,表示一个人的微笑是在主 地 人了解自己。22. C 此 是指用“微笑”来“ ”一种信息。23. A 此 是容易相 。24. C Why not 加 原形 let。25. D由 happy 可知,此 是与之相 的 。故 D 。(二)Everyone

6、 wants to be successful. But failure is a common( 普通的 ) thing for us to meet with.16, sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others17but we fail. So18everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different19to deal with the failure. Some people lose

7、hopewhen they fail. They seem to think that it is the20of the world. Others, on the other hand, donttake failure21. They seem to think that failure is the first step( 步 ) to success. They will keep upand try their best22the final success.Now let s imagine(猜想 ) the ends of the two ways. If we are afr

8、aid of the failure and always feel123, and donttry our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But aslong as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 24 successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesn tgive us the

9、pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 25 do little by little, it will make a big difference.()16. A. At firstB. All the timeC. For exampleD. Of course()17. A. lose hopeB. winC. getD. accept()18. A. almostB. neverC. alwaysD. still()19. A. activitiesB. answersC. ideasD. ways()20. A. areaB. end

10、C. startD. shock()21. A. seriouslyB. seriousC. angryD. angrily()22. A. gettingB. getsC. to getD. get()23. A. carefulB. disappointedC. angryD. upset()24. A. becomeB. turnC. getD. grow()25. A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom16. C 前文是总述本文大意,然后需“举例”说明。 17. B 由 we fail ,可知别人“获胜”了。18. A考查副词词义辨析。 never 从不;

11、 always 总是; still 仍然; almost 几乎。只有 A选项符合语境。19. D由下文可知是指人们对待失败不同的“方式”。20. B此处是指一些人因为失败而失望,认为自己走到了“世界末日”。21. A由前文一些人对失败太为看重,后文应是另一些人他们不怎么“严肃地”对待失败。 A 选项符合语境。 serious 为形容词,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词take。22. C try on esbest to do sth.竭尽全力去做某事。23. D 由 afraid 可知,是“不安” 。24. A become successful 变得成功。25. B考查频度副词辨析。often

12、通常; always 总是; never 从不; seldom 几乎不。只有always 符合语境。(三)Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings.16, wecan control our feelings17different colors of clothes.Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we arehappy, we ofte

13、n choose to wear18colored clothes. This is because these clothes can makeothers19how we are feeling. It seems to say, “ I m upset, Don ttrouble me! ” or “TodayIm pleased and easy-going. ” Of course, we also know that some people like20differentcolors because of their likes or dislikes.Some people21t

14、hese words. They often say, “ If only this truly worked. ” Well, inanswer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to22feelings. If he issad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become23and happy very soon. If he ishappy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clo

15、thes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel24. However, if we2are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.So remember, if

16、 you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored clothes.If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe 25will. Each color has its own power.()16. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. At this way()17. A. to wearB. by wearingC. about wearingD. not to wear()18. A. b

17、rightB. brightlyC. lightD. lightly()19. A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood()20. A. dressB. dressingC. dress inD. dressing in()21. A. believeB. believe inC. don tbelieveD. don tbelieve in()22. A. anyoneB. someoneC. anyonesD. someones()23. A. relaxedB. activeC. amazedD. success

18、ful()24. A. much happierB. much betterC. even worseD. a little sad()25. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another16. C 文章的首句综述了“颜色可改变我们的情绪”,然后“利用这一点” ,可知用 in this way。17. B by 为介词,“通过,借助”之意,后加动名词。18. A bright 与上文的 dark 相对。19. A make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。20. Dlike 后需加动名词而不能接动词原形,排除 A 、D,dress的意思为 “给某人穿衣服”

19、 ,其宾语常是人,而不可是衣服,dress in 后可加颜色也可加衣服作宾语。21. C 由 If only this truly worked. 可知,他们“但愿这会真正地有效果” ,说明他们不相信。22. D由前文可知这些研究是针对人的“情绪”而言,可排除A 、B 两个选项, anyone常用于否定句或疑问句中,此处为肯定句。故选D 。23. B人“伤心”时,自然情绪低落,但经过对其穿着颜色的调节,他会很快高兴起来,从而“活泼,积极主动”一些,故active 符合语境。24. C伤心的时候再去穿深颜色的衣服,可能会导致“他”的情绪越来越“低落”。25. D此处是指一种颜色和另一种颜色的对比

20、,意为一种颜色没有效果,可能另一种颜色就会有效果了,由 Each color has its own power. 也可知选 D。(四)In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line( 地铁线 ). The fastest way16in a city is by subway. How to travel by subway? Do you know? Here is some information17before you travel by subway. First, you should18th

21、e right line. If you don t, you willhave to19and take another one. Second, you need some coins20your ticket, because21the machines which sell tickets only accept coins. Coins can bechanged next to the ticketmachines. Or you can go to the ticket office22some.23you have a prepaid card, youcan just go

22、ahead. After you have bought the24, you should wait for your subway outside theyellow line. You25walk too close to the yellow line. It s dangerous.()16. A. travelingB. to travelC. traveledD. /()17. A. to knowB. to findC. to seeD. to take()18. A. planB. drawC. discussD. choose3()19. A. get upB. go do

23、wnC. get offD. get on()20. A. ofB. toC. forD. in()21. A. most ofB. some ofC. one ofD. a bit of()22. A. to buyB. to getC. to borrowD. to change()23. A. WhereB. IfC. WhatD. Why()24. A. coinB. trainC. everythingD. ticket()25. A. shouldB. needntC. must notD. must16. B 不定式作后置定 ,修 其前面的名 way。故 B。17. A 不定式作

24、定 ,修 名 information, know “了解”。故 A。18. D “首先你 正确的路 ” 。故 D。19. C“如果你 了路 ,就不得不下 ,然后改乘另一 路”。 get off 下 ; get on上 。故 C。20. Cneed sth. for sth.因某事而需要某物。故 C。21. A “ 大多数 地 票的机器都只使用硬 ”。故 A 。22. D “你可以去售票 硬 ” 。故 D 。23. Bif 引 条件状 从句,表示一种假 。文中是指“若有卡,可以直接上 ”。故选 B。24. D 票以后, 在黄色安全警戒 外等候。故 D。25. C考 情 的用法。当表达 气最 烈,

25、起 作用 ,要用must。此 表否定,要用 mustnt,意 “禁止,不允 ” 。故 C。(五)Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didntknowwhere to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“ I16 the hot weather, but I cantfind a coolplace in America. How should I spend my holiday? ”“Thats easy, ” said Bill,

26、“17Youtod Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the groundnow.”Mr. Smith agreed18his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon19Moscow. Hehad a happy trip there, but one day he20. After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog21him while he22past(走 ) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give

27、 itsome food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive itaway. But it began to bark at( 大叫 ) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldntfindanything23 snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 24butfailed.“How strange Russians

28、 are!”Mr. Smith said to himself, “They donttie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地 )25 the stones. My God! ”()16. A. likeB. unlikeC. not likeD. hate()17. A. would goB. would not goC. better goD. better to go()18. A. toB. withC. atD. about()19. A. arrived inB. arrive inC. reachD. reached in()20. A. made a mistakeB

29、. get into troubleC. got into troubleD. find the trouble()21. A. to followB. is followingC. followedD. following()22. A. was walkingB. walkedC. was crossingD. crossed4()23. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. without()24. A. picked it upB. picked up itC. pick it upD. pick up it()25. A. tiedB. liedC. tieD

30、. lie16. D 根据下一句,在美国找不到一个凉爽的地方,可知史密斯先生不喜 炎 的天气。17. C had better do sth. 最好做某事。18. Bagree with sb. 表示同意某人的 点,而agree to sth. 表示同意某种 点。19. A全文均 一般 去 ,故此 也用一般 去 。reach 是及物 ,可直接跟地点,而 arrive 是不及物 , 其后要加 in/at 再跟地点 ; arrive in 跟大地点; arrive at跟小地点。20. Cmake a mistake 犯 ; get into trouble陷入困境,遇到麻 ; find the

31、trouble 发 困 。 里是指,那天史密斯先生遇到麻 了。21. Dsee sb. doing sth. 看 某人正在做某事,而see sb. do sth. 表示看 某人做某事的全 程。22. Awhile 引 的 从句前后 作同 行。walk past 意 “走 ” , cross 本身含有“穿 ”之意,不必另加介 。23. A except 意 “除之外 (而不包括 )”, besides 意 “除之外(包括) ”。故此 except 最佳,因 史密斯先生除了雪和冰之外就找不到 的什么了。24. Cpick up 是“ +副 ”构成的短 ,当代 作 放在pick 和 up 中 。介

32、to 后加 原形。故 C。25. Ctie 意 “栓,系, ” ,而 lie 意 “躺;位于” 。(六)Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? Its reported that many accidents are caused by16that are driving while making phone calls. Now some people want to17if drivingwhile talking on the phone is dangerous.18a car accident happens, the polic

33、e will ask whetherthe driver is19a mobile phone. They20the information in a report. The informationis saved, and later they can21it.Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes 22to watch the road carefullywhen they are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be23, because

34、driverscant focuson(集中注意力 )24isgoingon around them. Now,thepolicehas made rules25using mobile phones while driving.()16. A. ridersB. driversC. walkersD. passengers()17. A. look forB. care aboutC. find outD. think about()18. A. BeforeB. IfC. UntilD. Later()19. A. usingB. talkingC. playingD. buying()2

35、0. A. copyB. rememberC. searchD. write()21. A. readB. studyC. findD. learn()22. A. likeB. wantC. forgetD. wish()23. A. dangerousB. difficultC. easyD. carefully()24. A. howB. whereC. whatD. why()25. A. toB. inC. ofD. against16. B 多交通事故由 开 打手机引起。17. C 本句意 “ 在有人想 明开 打手机是否是危 的”。518. B 用 if 表示一种假设。19. A

36、发生事故时,警察会询问驾驶员开车时是否在打手机。20. D 警察把调查的信息写进报告里。21. B 这些信息被储存起来供以后研究。22. C 驾驶员打手机时会忘记观察路面的情况。23. A 开车时不看路面对司机来说是危险的。24. C What is going on around them 指“他们周围发生着什么” ,说明驾驶员无法集中注意力于周围的交通状况。25. D现在已经出台了反对开车打手机的交通规则。against 有“反对,对抗”之意。(七)Unit 7 Topic 1Long long ago, a poor young boy lived in a small village.

37、 Every afternoon, he walked aroundthe village selling his cooking oil to make money. He carried the 16 in a small wooden basin(盆 ).After he sold out his oil, he was very tired. He thought that he17a rest.He left his wooden basin on a stone, put the money in it and18asleep. About two hourslater, he w

38、oke up. He looked into the basin and found that his money19 gone.He went at once to see a judge( 法官 ). The judge listened to the boys story very20. Shethought for a while and then said to the man in her office,“21 and get all the villagers here. ”When all the villagers came, she said that everyone s

39、hould put a coin into a pail(桶 ) of water.About half of the people22 their coins into the water before a young man came up. He alsoput his coin into the water.“ Wait a minute,” the judge said,“ You 23stole?the” boy s moneThe young man sface24red. “ Yes-yes-yes,”he said, “ Buthowdid you know that?”Th

40、ejudge explained, “ You see, after you put your coin into the water, some oil came up to the top. Yourmoney must 25from the oil basin. Am I right?”()16. A. villageB. oilC. moneyD. people()17. A. would makeB. will takeC. hadD. would take()18. A. feltB. fellC. feelD. fall()19. A. isB. wereC. wasD. are

41、()20. A. carefullyB. happilyC. carefulD. friendly()21. A. To goB. GoC. To comeD. Came()22. A. putsB. would putC. putD. to put()23. A. didn t youB. don t youC. aren t youD. won t you()24. A. returnedB. turnedC. wasD. get to()25. A. takenB. putC. comeD. given16. B 考查理解能力。由上句“他走街串巷卖食用油挣钱”可知他是用小木盆盛油的。故选 B 。17. D考查宾语从句的时态。take a rest 休息一会儿。由He thought 可知从句中用过去式 would 。故选 D。18. B考查 fall asleep 固定搭配。 fall 与 put 是并列关系,put 是过去式,所以fall 也应用过去式fell 。故选 A 。19. C 当 money 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。本文叙述过去某时发生的事,故用过6

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