九年级英语新目标下Unit11宾语从句课件.ppt

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1、restroom shampoo drugstore cafe department department store escalator magic,n. 公共厕所;休息室 n. 洗发剂;香波 n. 杂货店;药店 n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆 n. (行政、企业等机构的)部;局;部门 n.百货商店;百货公司 n. 电动扶梯;自动扶梯 n. 魔术;魔力 adj. 魔术的;有魔力的,slide water slide clown staff organized dress up market,n. 滑道;滑槽;滑动装置 水滑道 n. 小丑;丑角 adj. 职员;工作人员;全体职员 adj. 有组织的;安

2、排有序的 穿上盛装;装扮 n. 市场;集市广场,词汇: People can get medicine in d_. 2. We can read magazines in l_. 3. We can buy shampoo in the d_ store. 4. Can you tell me the way to the r_?,rugstores,ibraries,epartment,estroom,自 我 检 测,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 This is an _ (organize) activity. We should go and take part in it. 2.

3、 Few people went to the mall on weekdays. Its _ (crowded). 3. The twin brothers always enjoy _ (go) to the concert. 4. Parents will spend many happy hours _ (visit) the History Museum. 5. School buses are one of the _ (safe) forms of transportation for children.,organized,uncrowded,going,visiting,sa

4、fest,根据句意和首字母提示,填写单词,使句子通顺、正确。 1. The cake has just been made, so it is very f. 2. Put your wallet in the s place. 3. Mom usually buys fruit and vegetables at the m nearby. 4. I w what time she left yesterday. 5. Can I t you with one more question? 6. Could you tell me if I can p the car here? 7. Le

5、ts go to the mall. Today it must be u. 8. I expect my o to be obeyed. 9. A person who borrows should be willing to l. 10. Neil did not mean to o anybody with his joke.,不同引导词引导的宾语从句,由从属连词that引导的宾语从句,由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which, what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when 引导的宾语从句,由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句,由从属连词that引

6、导的宾语从句,注:that 在句中无词汇意义,在从句中不能充当成分, 在口语当中往往省略,e.g. I hear (that) _. (一小时后他会回来) He said (that) _. (他非常想念我们) The teacher told us (that) _. (地球围着太阳转),he will be back in an hour,he missed us very much,the earth moves around the sun,由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句,e.g. 1. I want to know _. (他是否跟我们一起去公园) 2. Ask h

7、im _. (他是否能来) 3. I dont know _.(是否要下雨),if (whether) he will go to the park with us,whether (if) he can come,whether it is going to rain or not,当句末为or not时,引导词只能用whether而不能用if.,直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系,一般疑问句变为if (whether)引导的宾语从句,e.g. She said, “ Do you often come here to read newspaper? ” “Will they go to v

8、isit the Great Wall?” he asked.,She asked if (whether) I often came here to read newspaper.,He asked if (whether) they would go visit the Great Wall.,直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系,e.g. 1. He asked, “Where do you live?” 2. “How can we get to the post-office?” he asked.,He asked where I lived.,He asked how they c

9、ould get to the post-office.,时态: 1) 主句是一般现在时,宾语从句时态不变。 It is going to rain. I think. = I think it is going to rain. 2) 主句是一般过去时,宾语从句时态要与主句时态保持一致。 “I can go with me,” He said.= He said he could go with me.,宾语从句的时态,宾语从句,当主句谓语是一般现在时, 宾语从句可以 根据需要来使用某种时态. 当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句用表 示过去的某种时态. 当主句谓语是一般过去时, 宾语从句的内

10、 容表示客观真理时, 宾语从句中的谓语动 词不受主句谓语动词的影响, 应保留一般 现在时态形式.,e.g. The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun.,The objective clause:,以 wh- 疑问词或 how 引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换: 疑问代词 who, what, which 及疑问副词 when, where, why 等和动词不定式连用,构成动词不定式短语。 I didnt know what to do. The policeman showed us where to go. Can you

11、tell me how to make a kite?,I dont know what I can say next. = I dont know what to say next. He doesnt where he can make a phone call.= He doesnt know where to make a phone call.,主句和从句的主语为同一人,宾语从句可转换为动词不定式结构。如下所示:,The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be) The headmaster hopes everything _ well. (go)

12、 Tom says that they _ (play) basketball at six oclock yesterday evening. I hear they _ (return) it already. He said that they _ members of the Party since 1948. (be) He asked what they _ at eight last night. (do) The teacher told his class that light _ faster than sound. (travel) I think you _ about

13、 the relay race now. (talk) I didnt know whom the letters _ from. (be),will be,goes,were playing,has returned,had been,travels,are talking,were,were doing,10. I didnt know what time he _ the letter. (write) 11. Miss Wang told me that the earth _(move) round the earth. 12. Could you tell me who _ awa

14、y the book already? (take) 13. Ling Feng told me he _ to several times. (be) 14. Our teacher told us in class the sun _ in the east. (rise) 15. Can you tell me what they _ yesterday? (do),wrote,moves,has taken,has been,rises,did,1、Do you know how much hot water? AMum is neededBdoes Mum need CMum nee

15、dsDdid Mum need 2、Can you tell me? Awhere he is Bwhere is he Che is whereDwhat is he 3、I didnt know how to London? Awould they goBare they going Cthey would goDthey are going 4、I want to know how long Ahas he been backBhas he come back Che has been backDhe has come back 5、Do you know? Awhat the news areBwhat is the news Cwhat the news is Dwhat are the news,C,A,C,C,C,

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