《module2p3.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《module2p3.ppt（27页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、外研新标准 第二册 必修2,Module 2,Grammar,Objectives,学习动词不定式作目的状语的用法。 2. 学习结果状语从句的用法。,语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。,The infinitive of purpose,Grammar 1,1. I stole something every day to pay for the drugs. 2. Teacher Wang is to meet us this afternoon. 3. He told me t
2、o take them to a shop in a nearby street. 4. I continued to buy cannabis from the same man for about six months.,To indicates purpose.,To indicates arrangement.,To follows certain verbs.,To follows certain verbs.,1) To indicates arrangement. He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. We are to travel duri
3、ng summer holiday. 2) To follows certain verbs. I cant afford to buy a car. Remember to post the letter. She refuses to make up her mind.,About To.,3) To indicates purpose (used as adverbial). I went to France to learn French. He returned home to look for his keys. She opened her mouth to say someth
4、ing. To sleep late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.,4) The negative form of the infinitive: not to do, never to do The doctor advised me not to smoke. Father warned me never to drive after drinking.,Other forms to indicate purpose: so as to do, in order to do (the negative form: so as not t
5、o do, in order not to do),1. In order to improve English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. 2. He gave me the phone number so as to contact him when we are in need of help. 3. Study hard so as not to fail the exam. 4. He came in quietly in order not to wake his wife.,1. He broke into a house
6、_. 2. A lot of people visit the centre _. 3. Drug users have to steal things _. 4. The government is starting an advertising campaign _.,in order to/so as to save an old man,Complete these sentences. Use in order to or so as to.,in order to/so as to see that famous statue,in order to/so as to pay fo
7、r drugs,in order to/so as to tell people not to take drugs,1. She stopped smoking _ be fit. 2. He read the article about cocaine _ learn about the problem. 3. The government put up the price of cigarettes _ stop people buying them.,in order to/so as to,Complete these sentences with so as (not) to or
8、 in order (not) to.,in order to/so as to,in order to/so as to,4. The police went to the house _ arrest the drug dealer. 5. She doesnt go out with people who smoke _ start smoking again.,in order to/so as to,in order not to/so as not to,Adverbial clause of result,Grammar 2,He is such a clever boy tha
9、t everybody likes him. 2. He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher. 3. They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again. 4. He had so little education that he was unfit for this job. 5. He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.,What kind of words foll
10、ow so? What kind of words follow such?,adj. 形容词/adv. 副词,n. 名词,“so that”, “sothat”, “suchthat” are translated into “以致于”，“如此以致于”，which are used to lead the adverbial clauses to indicate result, and their regulation in usage can be shown in following patterns:,so that + clause so + adj./adv. + that-cl
11、ause so + adj. + a + n. + that-clause such + a/an + adj. + n. + that-clause such + (adj.) + n. + that-clause,Tips: When much, many, little, few are used to show the amount, so is often used to modify them instead of such. He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. He earns so little m
12、oney that he can hardly feed his family.,Review,1. 复习动词不定式作目的状语。 The infinitive of purpose 2. 复习结果状语从句。 Adverbial clause of result, Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But _ it, I had to read the entire book. (2008 北京) A. to find B. find C. to finding D. finding,实战高考,2. Due to the hea
13、vy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced _ their homes. (2008 上海春) A. leaving B. to leave C. to be left D. being left 3. If theres a lot of work _, I am happy to just keep on until it is finished. (2008 上海) A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing,4. My English teachers humor was _
14、make every student burst into laughter. (2008 江西) A. so as to B. such as to C. such that D. so that 5. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day. (2008 湖南) A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete,6. The weather was _ cold that I didnt like to leave my room. (2008
15、 全国I) A. really B. such C. too D. so 7. I havent seen Ann for _ long that Ive forgotten what she looks like. (2008 四川) A. such B. very C. so D. too,8. The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroom. (2009 全国I) A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at 9. The G
16、reat Wall is _ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year. (2009 上海) A. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known D. such a well-known,10. With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _ presents for my dad. (2010 全国I) A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought 11. Simon made a big bamboo box _ the little sick bird till it could fly. (2011 四川) A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep,Thank you.,