高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料(六).doc

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1、2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料(六)每日一句We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。基础词汇强化练习1. The speaker didnt know his subject, nor did he speak well; in short, he was _(令人失望). 2. My sister showed a t_ for singing when she was just four.3. The issue will be discussed i

2、n more _(详细地) in the next chapter .4. I _ (退出) the show last year because of bad health.5. The governor is supposed to be a _(负责的) man to work for the interest of his people.6. It rained and t_ the game was called off.7. He is a man of political _ (野心,抱负).8. I think he is _(可信赖的) for he is a person

3、who always means what he says.9. She is a nice girl. The first time I saw her, she made a good i_ on me.10. He speaks English with an American a_.1. disappointing 2. talent 3. detail 4. quitted 5. responsible6. therefore 7. ambition 8. reliable 9. impression 10. accent书面表达经典句式强化记忆16.Do you by any ch

4、ance know. 你(碰巧)知道吗?Do you by any chance know what time the movie begins? 你知道电影什么时候开始吗?17. Do you enjoy doing. 你喜欢做吗?Do you enjoy having a few friends around talking and laughing?你喜欢几个朋友聚在一起有说有笑吗?18. Do you happen to know. 你(碰巧)知道吗?Do you happen to know how I can get to Times Square? 你知道怎么去时代广场吗?书面表

5、达经典朗读素材Bicycles in ChinaWhy does the bike become so popular in China? The reason for it is obvious. China is a country with a large population and almost all the family has more than one bike. When you go to work in the morning you will surprised to find that there are so many cyclists during the ru

6、sh hour. No wonder China is a country called the kingdom of bicycles. As is known to all, bicycles have more advantages over other transportations. They are cheap, convenient and easy to handle. Above all, riding bicycle does good to the peoples health. As compared with cars, bicycles produce no har

7、mful gases at all. It will never pollute our living conditions. That is the main reason why so many people prefer riding bicycles in China. Last but not the least is the fact that China is still a backward country. More and more people will still use bicycles as means of transportation when they go

8、to and from work. Definitely, it has a bright future and becomes even more popular with the people in the days to come.经典谚语积累A good conscience is a soft pillow. 不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门高频语法点拾贝形容词副词备考策略1.形容词和副词均属修饰性词类,但有着不同的作用,应注意加以区分。2.多个形容词作定语描述人或事物时,词序的安排是一个难题,在高考单项填空中时有出现。3.牢记比较句型,分清比较的范围及前面冠词的使用情况,同时注意比较句型常采

9、用的省略形式甚至是暗含比较。4.在单项填空、完形填空及短文改错中经常遇到区别同义或近义的形容词、副词,切记“词不离句,句不离文”,要结合句意和上下文语境作出最佳选择。考点一多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序多个形容词修饰同一名词的顺序为:限定词数词(序数词+基数词)描绘性形容词表示大小、长短、高低等的形容词新旧颜色国籍材料用途被修饰的词。可巧记为:“限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠。”或“美小圆旧黄,法国木书房。”那个睡着的小女孩是他的女儿。(翻译)The little girl asleep is his daughter.考题印证1._ students are r

10、equired to take part in the boat race.A.Ten strong young Chinese B.Ten Chinese strong youngC.Chinese ten young strong D.Young strong ten Chinese解析句意为:需要10个年轻力壮的中国学生参加划船比赛。ten为限定词,要放在形容词前面,strong是描绘性形容词,young表示年龄大小,Chinese表示国籍,根据多个形容词修饰同一名词的顺序可知A项正确。2.Do you like the Chinese food served in American r

11、estaurants?Its not bad but I prefer _.A.Chinese food really B.Chinese real food C.food Chinese real D.real Chinese food解析D项符合“描绘性形容词(real)国籍或产地(Chinese)名词(food)”顺序。考点二倍数表达法句型(1)A is倍数the 表比较内容的名词(size, weight, area, width, length 等)of B句型(2)A is倍数as adj. 的原级(large, heavy/ many, muchn. ) as B句型(3)A i

12、s倍数adj. 的比较级 (larger, heavier, more 等)than B注释:句型(3)的倍数比句型(1)、(2)的倍数要少一倍。这条街是那条街的四倍长。This street is four times the length of that one. = This street is four times as long as that one. = This street is three times longer than that one.考题印证1.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be

13、 _the present one.A.as three times big as B.three times as big as C.as big as three times D.as big three times as解析倍数表达的公式之一是:倍数as.as,故只有B项正确。2.When you study the local map,youll find this town is _.A.twice the size of that one B.twice as a large town as thatC.twice as larger as that one D.twice as

14、larger a town as that解析句意为:当你研究当地的地图时,你会发现这座城镇是那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式:A is倍数the名词of B;B项中不定冠词位置错误;C、D项中as后应用形容词原级。考点三比较级表达最高级含义比较级与否定词连用或在以下几种句式中均表示最高级含义。在这种用法中要注意同范围比较时使用other对自身的排除。any other单数名词all (the) other复数名词比较级 than anyone elseany of the other复数名词the rest of复数名词或不可数名词朱丽叶是她们班上最高的女生。(一句多译)Julia is tal

15、ler than any other girl in her class.Julia is taller than all the other girls in her class. Julia is taller than any of the other girls in her class.Julia is taller than the rest of girls in her class. Julia is the tallest girl in her class.考题印证1.Mr.Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask

16、 for a_boss. A.better B.good C.best D.still better解析形容词的比较级better和not连用表达最高级含义。2.How was your recent trip to Sichuan?Ive never had_one before. A.a pleasant B.a more pleasant C.a most pleasant D.the most pleasant解析形容词的比较级和not连用表达最高级含义。考点四几个特殊短语和结构1.more B than A (less A than B,not so much A as B)与其说A

17、不如说B2.“no比较级than”后接数词时意为“仅仅”,相当于only,带有感情色彩;不说明数量时意为“和一样不”,否定相比较的两者3.more than多于;不仅仅是;超过;非常4.other than除之外5.rather than而不是6. so/as/too/how形容词a/an名词(注意词序)与其说他反应慢不如说他懒。(一句多译)He is more lazy than slow.He is less slow than lazy.He is not so much slow as lazy.考题印证1.In recent years travel companies have s

18、ucceeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,_.A.our holiday will be better B.our holiday will be the betterC.the better our holiday will be D.the better will our holiday be解析句意为:在最近几年里,旅游公司成功地向我们灌输了一种思想:去的越远,我们的假期就会越好。该题是“the比较级.,the比较级.”的结构。这一结构中的两个句子都用陈述语序。2.John is _ hardworking than h

19、is sister,but he failed in the exam.A.no less B.no more C.not less D.no so解析根据后句“但是他考试没及格”判断,他和妹妹都很努力,所以选A项。B项表示两者都不努力。3.Our neighbor has _ ours.A.as a big house as B.as big a house asC.the same big house as D.a house the same big as解析考查比较结构中的名词位置。此处符合“asadj.a/ann.as”结构。4.The form cannot be signed b

20、y anyone _yourself.A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than解析句意为:这个表格除了你之外任何人都不能在上面签字。other than“除了”,符合句意。rather than“而不是”;more than“多于;不仅仅是”;better than“比好”,不合题意。高考考纲词汇记忆重点词汇1. various adj. 各种各样的2. variety n. 品种,多样化3. vast adj. 广阔的,大量的4. verbal adj. 口头的5. welfare n.幸福,福利6. whisper n/v 耳

21、语,低语7. worn adj. 穿坏的,疲惫的8 worthwhile adj.值得的9. absorb v.吸收,理解,掌握10. accomplish v.完成,达到,实现11. accurate adj.准确的,精确的12. acquire v. 取得,获得,学会13. acquisition n.获得14. administration n. 管理,行政15. alike adj.相同的,类似的16. amateur n.业余的17. ambulance n. 救护车18. analyse n. 分析重点短语1. A variety of 各种各样的2. a worn face 焦虑的面容3. would rather 宁愿4. be absorbed in 全神贯注与5. accuse sb. Of 控告6. ahead of 在。前面

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