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1、playsports(时间washmyclothestheevening)五年级下册知识点总结Unit1Myday一、单词知识归纳1、【重点词汇】：（自我检测：看到英语会读，说出汉语意思；然后拼背）getupmorning(inthemorning)domorningexercisenoon(atnoon)haveEnglishclasstimeafternoon(intheafternoon)watchTV)evening(inplay(atactivitiesclimbmountainsnightsportswithnight)(活动)goshoppinggotobed动词词组，takea
2、dancinggoforawalkvisitgrandparentsalways100%eat的特用来回答gohikingusuallyclass80%whatbreakfast频度副词often60%殊疑问句eatdinnersometimes30%goswimmingseldom几乎不playthepianonever从不0%2、【拓展词汇】（白体同样很重要，英语会读，汉语必须会说。）a.mp.mwhyshopworklastsoundalsobusyneedplayletterwhenliveafterislandstartalways来usuallycaveSpainlatewinfi
3、nishclass结束上课startclass开始上课inthewater/sea在水里/在海里isgoodat擅长getoff逃脱lotsof许多gobacktoschool返回学校afterlunch午餐过后3、疑问词：when什么时候why为什么What什么二、重点句型：1.对时间提问：-When.回答：必须有时间结构：-Whendoyou+动词原形？-Iusually+动词原形at+时间.-Whendoyougetup?-Igetupat5oclock.-Whendoyougetupeveryday?你每天几点钟起床？-Iusuallygetupat6oclock.SometimesI
4、getupat6:20.我通常在6点起床，有时是6：20。2.介绍自己的生活，学习习惯Iusuallyfinishclassat2:30.我通常两点半结束课程。Ioftenplayfootballontheweekend.SometimesIgotoparkwithmysister.3.对动词词组，做的事情进行提问:-What.回答：动词词组结构：-Whatdoyoudo+时间？-Ioften+动词词组E.g.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?你周末做什么？Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.我经常踢足球，有时去远足。注意当主语是第三人称单
5、数（he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词）时，助动词do要变成does,1一二人称用原形，三单人称用单三。单三问，单三答does就像照妖镜，后面动词现原形。Whendoesyourfatherdomorningexercises?-Heusuallydoesmorningexercisesat6a.m.Whatdoesshedointheevening?-Heoftendoeshomework.SometimeshewatchesTV.4.with.和.一起后加人称宾格Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriends.我经常和我的朋友一起踢足球。5.Thankyoufortel
6、lingmeaboutyourday!谢谢您告诉我您一天安排。6.-Whyareyoushoppingtoday?为什么今天是你在购物？-Mymumworkedlastnight.我妈妈昨晚工作了。7.Thatsoundslikealotoffun.那听起来好像很有趣。8.Youneedarobottohelpyou.你需要一个机器人来帮你。9.IalwayscleanmyroomonSaturdays.我总是在周六打扫我的房间。10.Fridayisgoodatsports.Heoftenwins.星期五擅长体育，他经常赢。11.Lets+动词原形。让我们Letsgohikingtogeth
7、ernextSunday.下周让我们一起去远足吧。LetswatchTVtogether.让我们一起看电视。三、音标板块。cl/kl/cleanclockclassclevercloudyclothes特例：unclePl/pl/plateeggplantpleaseplayplayground特例：peopleUnit2MyFavouriteSeason一、单词知识归纳1、【重点词汇】：（自我检测：看到英语会读，说出汉语意思；然后拼背）Springwhichsummerbestautumnsnowwintergoodjob源seasonbecausepicnicvacationPickpin
8、kpickappleslovelysnowmanleaf（复数leaves)fallpaintmakeasnowmanplayinthesnowplantflowerseaticecreamlotsof=alotofswiminthesea在海里游泳2、其他形容天气的形容词:rainy多雨的windy多风的sunny晴朗的cold寒冷的warm暖和的cool凉爽的hot炎热的cloudy多云的snowy下雪的foggy有雾的3、由go构成的活动短语goswimming去游泳goshopping去购物goboating去划船goonapicnic去野餐goskating去滑冰gohiking去远
9、足gofishing去钓鱼二、重点句型：1询问最喜欢的季节s-Whatyourfavouriteseason?你最喜欢的季节是什么？2-Spring/Summer/Fall/Winteris(myfavouriteseason).是春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。-Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪一个季节？-Ilikewinterbest.我最喜欢冬天。2.有why就有because-Whydoyoulikewinter?你为什么喜欢冬天？-BecauseIcanplaywithsnow/makeasnowman.因为我能玩雪/堆雪人。3.Summerisgood,butf
10、allismyfavouriteseason.夏天很好，但是我最喜欢的季节是秋天。4.because+句子becauseof+短语Idontlikewinterbecauseitstoocold.我不喜欢冬天。太冷了。IlikesummerbestbecauseIcanswiminthesea.我最喜欢夏天。我喜欢在海里游泳。5.in年in月in季节Therearebeautifulflowersinspringeverywhere.春天到处都有漂亮的花儿。6.询问别人天气怎么样的句型及回答。结构：问：Whatstheweatherlike+时间+地点？（天气怎么样？）答：Its+表示天气的形
11、容词例：问：WhatstheweatherlikeinwinterinBeijing?（北京冬天的天气怎么样）答：Itscoldandwindy（有风而且寒冷。）7.Todaywelldrawpictures.今天我们将要画画。well=wewill+动词原形我们将要8.Springisgreenwithflowersandsongs.Summerishotandthedaysarelong.Autumnisgoldenandfarmersarebusy.Winteriswhiteandtheyearisgone.9.Ilikesummer,butIcantswim.我喜欢夏天，但是我不会游泳
12、。Ilikesummer,andIcantswim.我喜欢夏天,我会游泳。10.Whatlovelycolours!Theleavesfallandfallandfall.Ilovefall.多么漂亮的颜色啊！树叶落啊落啊落。我爱秋天。11.Iwanttopaintapicture.我想要画画。wanttodosth.想要做某事12.Thereislotsofsnow.Itiswhiteeverywhere.13.IlikewinterbecauseIcanplayinthesnow.我喜欢冬天因为我可以在雪里完。14.ChristmasisinsummerinAustralia,sowene
13、verhavesnowforChristmas.圣诞节在澳大利亚的夏天，我们圣诞节从来不下雪。三、音标板块。br/br/brownlibrarybrotherumbrellabreadbreakfastgr/gr/greengrapesgrandpagrowgreatgrass四、注意对四季的描述，尤其是你最喜欢的一个季节。3一、单词知识归纳Unit3Myschoolcalendar1、【重点词汇】：（自我检测：看到英语会读，说出汉语意思；然后拼背）季节天气月份节日winter(cold,windysnowy)spring(warm,windysunny)January(Jan.)Februa
14、ry(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)NewYearsDayWintervacationTreePlantingDay/WomensDayAprilFoolsDay/EasterpartyMay(无缩写）MayDay/MothersDaysummer(hot,sunny)autumn(cool,windy)winter(cold,windyJune(Jun.)July(Jul.)August(Aug.)September(Sept.)October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)ChildrensDay/FathersDay/Summe
15、rvacationTeachersDay/Mid-AutumnDayChinasNationalDayAmericanThanksgivingDayChristmassnowy)2.【拓展词汇】（白体同样很重要，英语会读，汉语必须会说。）AfewthinsportsmeetEastertripyearplantcontesttheGreatWallNationalDayAmericanThanksgivingChristmasholidaygamerolllookforchocolatebunnyRSVPby+时间makemooncakes3.【节日名称】NewYearsDay元旦（1.1）w
16、intervacation寒假（2）TreePlantingDay植树节（3.12）WomensDay妇女节（3.8）Easter复活节（4月）AprilFoolsDay愚人节（4.1）MayDay劳动节（5.1）MothersDay母亲节（五月的第二个星期天）ChildrensDay儿童节（6.1）FathersDay父亲节（六月的第三个星期天）DragonBoatFestival端午节（通常在6月份)summervacation暑假（7&8）TeachersDay教师节（9.10）NationalDay国庆节（10.1）Mid-AutumnDay中秋节(9&10)ThanksgivingD
17、ay感恩节（11月第4个周四）Christmas圣诞节（12.25）4.【活动短语】sportsmeet运动会Easterparty复活节派对schooltrip学校旅行4Chinesetest语文测试mathstest数学测试singingcontest歌唱比赛birthdayparty生日派对5.【动词词组】Cookdinner做晚饭makeacard制作卡片singtoher给她唱歌say“Thankyou”说谢谢您writeheraletter给她写封信tellherastory给她将故playthepipaforher为她弹琵琶cookforher为她做饭lookfor寻找makez
18、ongzi包粽子eatmooncakes吃月饼eatnoodles吃面条Playping-pong打乒乓球singthebirthdaysong唱生日歌makeawish许愿eatabirthdaycake吃生日蛋糕playgames玩游戏visitgrandparents拜访祖父母gothotheGreatWall去长城二、语法句型：1、介词in、on、at的用法。(in+大时间，on+具体的时间，at+小时间)in的用法。in年in月in季节inApril,inwinter,in2015.in+上午/下午/晚上inthemorning/afternoon/eveningon的用法。on+具
19、体的某一天。(星期/节日/某天的早中晚）如：onMonday,onMothersDay,onApril3rd,onFridaymorning.at的用法。at+具体的时间点/固定搭配。如：atsixoclock,at12：30,atnoon在中午atschool在学校athome在家atnight在晚上2、询问季节或活动的时间：-When.?回答：时间结构：问：Whenis+活动或节日名称？答：Itsin+月份。-WhenisTreePlantingDay?（植树节在什么时候？）-ItsinMarch.（在三月。）.ll3.we=wewill我们将要后加动词原形表示将要发生的事情-Whatwi
20、lldoforyourmumonMothersDay?母亲节你打算为你的妈妈做什么？-Iwillcookforher.我将要为她做饭。(will问will答）4.-IsthesingingcontestinMay?-Yes,itis.No,itisnt.5.Wehaveafewfunthingsinspring.WehaveanEasterparty.6.ChildrensDayisinJune.7.ItsinOctober.WellgototheGreatWall.三、音标板块。ch/t/Chinachickenlunchteacherchildrenmuchsh/fishwishsheep
21、shirtshorts5Unit4WhenisEaster?一、单词知识归纳1、【重点词汇】：（自我检测：看到英语会读，说出汉语意思；然后拼背）first(1st)第一second(2nd)第二third(3rd)第三fourth(4th)第四fifth(5th)第五sixth(6th)第六seventh(7th)第七eighth(8th)第八ninth(9th)第九tenth(10th)第十eleventh(11th)第十一twelfth(12th)第十二thirteenth(13th)第十三fourteenth(14th)第十四fifteenth(15th)第十五sixteenth(16t
22、h)第十六seventeenth(17th)第十七eighteenth(18th)第十八nineteenth(19th)第十九twentieth(20th)第二十twenty-first(21th)第二十一twenty-second(22nd)第二十二twenty-third(23rd)第二十三thirtieth(30th)第三十2.【拓展词汇】（白体同样很重要，英语会读，汉语必须会说。）specialfoolkittendiarystillnoisefuropenwalk3.【概念】基数词：用于描述物品数量的多少。通常指最常见的阿拉伯数字。序数词：表示顺序的词。汉语意思表示“第几”，4.【基
23、数词变序数词的口诀】基变序有规律，结尾加上th；一二三特殊记，单词结尾t,d,d；八去t，九去e,ve要用f替；见y要改为ie,结尾仍有th；若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。二、语法句型：1.对时间提问用When；回答里面有时间.（钟表时间/月份/季节/具体日期）-WhenisChildrensDay?（儿童节是哪天？）-ItsonJune1st.（6月1日）-WhenisMothersDay?（母亲节在哪天？）-ItsonthesecondSundayinMay.（在五月的第二个星期天。）-Whenisyourgrandmasbirthday?（你奶奶的生日是哪天？）-Herbirthday
24、isonJune16th.（她的生日是6月16日。）-WhenisMissWhitesbirthday?（怀特小姐的生日是哪天？）-ItsonJuly1st.（7月1日。）解析：1.on+具体日期，具体某一天。2.名词所有格：人名+s称呼+s“.的”2.TherearesomespecialdaysinApril.3.WhenisChinasNationalDay?-ItsonOctober1st.64.MybirthdayisonApril4th.ll5.Whatwillyoudoforyoumum?-Icooknoodlesforher.6.Wecanhaveabirthdayforbot
25、hofyou.7.Mycathastwonewkittens.(我的猫生了两只小猫。)8.Chinesenoodlesaredelicious!(中国的面条很美味！)9.Wecanhaveabirthdaypartyforbothofyou！（我们可以为你们一起举办生日聚会。）10.Thekittensaresixdaysold.(小猫六天大了。)11.Theireyesareopen.(他们的眼睛睁开了。12.TheycanplaywithRobin.它们可以和Robin一起玩。13.Theyarepinkbecausetheyareveryyoung.Theymakenoisewhenth
26、eyarehungry.三、音标板块。/th/threethinthirteenmathsth/thisthatmotherbrotherUnit5Whosedogisit?一、单词知识归纳1、【重点词汇】：（自我检测：看到英语会读，说出汉语意思；然后拼背）mineyourshisherstheirsoursclimbingeatingplayingjumping来drinkingsleepingeachothereachotherexcitedlikewhoseisthisthatarethesethose2、【疑问词】：whose谁的where哪里why为什么3、【一般疑问句的引导词】：I
27、s.?Are.?Can.?4、【常考短语】：climbtree爬树playfootball踢足球drinkwater喝水lookat看abeautifulpainting一幅美丽的画inthekitchen在厨房playwitheachother一起玩耍来listentomusic听音乐readbooks读书takehimtothepark带他去公园takepictures拍照7二、【语法和句型】（自我检测：熟练背诵，看到英语句子能读出来并说出汉语意思）1、物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词（简称形物和名物）单数复数物主代词第一人称（我的）第二人称（你
28、的）第三人称（他的/她的/它的）第一人称（我们的）第二人称（你们的）第三人称(他/她/它们的）形物名物myyourhisheritsouryourtheirmineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs相同点：汉语都带“的”表示.的不同点：形物必须+名词；名物后面什么都不加总结：形物+名词=名物比如：myshoes=mine我的鞋子2、动词原形变ing规则：直加，去加，双写加直加：直接加ing比如：eat-eatingdrink-drinking去加：去不发音的e，再加ing比如：make-makingdance-dancing双写加：辅元辅结构中，双写尾字母加ing比如
29、：run-runningswim-swimmingsitsitting（坐）shopshopping（购物）getgetting（得到）3、询问物品是谁的？-Whose.?回答：形物/名物/名词所有格单数句构成：-Whose(+物品)+isit/this/that?(它/这/那是谁的？)-Its+形物./Its+形物+物品./Its+人名s.（它是的）。例：Whosedogisit?(它是谁的狗？)Itsherdog./Itshers./ItsAmys.复数句构成：-Whose(+物品)+arethese/those?（这些/那些是谁的？）-Theyare+形物/名物/名词所有格例：-Whos
30、epensarethese?（这些钢笔是谁的？）-Theyaremypens/mine/myfathers.解析：1.whose+名词表示谁的东西2.is复数areit复数theythis复数thesethat复数those4、be动词,can，do引导的一般疑问句Isthisyours?-Yes,itis.No,itisnt.8Ishedrinkingwater?-Yes,heis.No,heisnt.Aretheseyourcarrots?-Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.Aretheserabbitseating?-Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.Ca
31、nIplaywithhimnow?-Yes,youcan.No,youcant.Doyouwanttoswimlikeafish?-Yes,Ido.No,Idont.5.描述正在做某事的句型:主+be(am/is/are)+Ving+其它Iam+Ving+其它.例：Iamdrinkingwater.我正在喝水。He/She/It/单数is+Ving+其它.例：Heisplayingfootballwithhisfriends.We/You/They/复数are+Ving+其它.例：Theyareeatinglunch.6.正在做什么的句型结构：-What+be(am/is/are)+主语+do
32、ing?(正在做什么？)-主语+be(am/is/are)+动词ing+其他。（正在）例：-Whatishedoing？（他正在做什么？）-Heissleeping.（他正在睡觉。）-Whatareyoudoing？（你正在做什么?）-Iamlookingatanelephant.Iamwalkinglikeanelephant.（我正在看一只大象。我正在像大象一样行走。）7.现在进行时的一般疑问句：be动词提前，Iwe变为you；myour变为yourIamlisteningtomusic.问：Areyoulisteningtomusic?（你正在听音乐吗？）答：Yes,Iam（是的）NO,
33、Imnot.Heissinging.问：Ishesinging?（他正在唱歌吗？）答：Yes,heis.（是的）/No,heisnt.(不，他不是。)Thechildrenareplayinggames.问：Arethechildrenplayinggames?（孩子们正在做游戏吗？）答：Yes,theyare.（是的）/No,theyarent.(不，他们不是。)8.ThatpictureofBeijingisbeautiful.(那幅北京的画很漂亮。)9.Thecarrotsaretheirs.10.Theyellowpictureismine.11.ThereispictureofSha
34、nghai.12.Itsyourdog.Thedogisyours.它是你的狗，那只狗是你的。13.Theyreplayingwitheachother.14.Imlookingatamonkey.Imclimbinglikehim,我看到了一只猴子。我正在像他一样爬。三、音标板块。ng/longsingringyoungthingringnk/k/thinkinktrunkpinkbankdrinkthank9Unit6Workquietly!一、单词知识归纳1、【重点词汇】：（自我检测：看到英语会读，说出汉语意思；然后拼背）doingmorningexerciseshavingclasse
35、atinglunchreadingabook来源:学.科.listeningtomusickeepkeeptotherightkeepyourdeskcleantalkquietlytaketurnsworkquietlyNoeatinghaveagoodtime2.【拓展词汇】（白体同样很重要，英语会读，汉语必须会说。）bambooitsshowanythingelseexhibitionsayhavealooksushiteachsureCanadianSpanish3.【动词ing词组】omgettingup（正在）起床watchingTV（正在）看电视playingsports（正在）
36、进行体育运动playingthepiano（正在）弹钢琴cleaningro（正在）打扫房间wateringtheflowers（正在）浇花eatingdinner（正在）吃晚饭drawingapicture（正在）画画speakingChinese（正在）说汉语cookingrice（正在）做米饭jumpingrope跳绳makingsushi（正在）做寿司doingkungfu（正在）练武listeningtomusic（正在）听音乐havingEnglishclass（正在）上英语课readingabook（正在）读书eatingpopcorn（正在）吃爆米花二、语法句型1.-Whata
37、retheydoing?-Theyreeatinglunch.2.Whatsthelittlemonkeydoing?-Itsplayingwithitsmother.3.Doyouseeanyelephants?-Yes,Ido.No,Idont.4.Theelephantisdrinkingwater.5.WhatsChenJiedoing?-Sheslisteningtomusic.6.Whatarethestudentsdoing?-TheyarehavingEnglishclass.7.IcanshowyoutheEnglishbooks.8.CanIreadthebookshere?Yes,youcan.No,youcant.9.Keepyourdesk