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1、Unit1StayHealthy一、单项选择1.Anniehasa,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache2.Wouldyouliketotalkwith?A.GermanB.GermansC.GermenD.Germens3.Smokingistopeopleshealth.Mostsmokershavesufferedfromlungdiseases.A.usefulB.helpfulC.beautifulD.harmful4.youhaveachancetospeakEnglish,youshou
2、ldtakeit.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Whichever5.Lindatogotothecinemawithus,althoughshewasfreelastnight.A.promisedB.refusedC.agreedD.decided6.-Look,isdancingunderthetree.-Oh,thatsmycousin,Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody7.-WhoseIphone5isthis?-Itsnot.Ithinkits.A.mine;herB.mine;hersC.my;h
3、erD.my;hers8.-Illgotothemuseumthisafternoon,soIcantgoswimmingwithyou.-.A.ItsmypleasureC.ThatsapityB.YourewelcomeD.Dontmentionit9.Lookupandyoucanseestarsintheskyatnight.A.millionC.millionofB.threemillionsD.millionsof10.anillness,shecouldnotmoveherleftleg.A.AsresultC.ResultB.AsaresultofD.Theresult11.S
4、heanswerquestionsinclass,becausesheisafraidofmistakes.A.doesntdare;tomakeC.darenot;tomakeB.doesntdare;makeD.darenot;making12.-Lisa,weneedtocleanthekitchen.Couldyouthetrash?-Yes,sure.1A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeout13.-Susan,whataretheadvantagesofMP5players?-Mom,theyaresmallerandlightertheyc
5、anbecarriedveryeasily.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.sothat14.-HowtobeagoodEnglishlearner?-YoureadEnglishforabouthalfanhourinthemorning.A.shouldntB.shouldC.dontD.do15.Alotofpeoplewillhelpyou,soyouworryaboutthemoney.A.cantB.needntC.mustntD.couldnt二、完形填空Anewstudyhasshowedtheimportanceofexerciseforteenagegirls.S
6、cientistsstudiedtheinformationfromastudymadeinShanghaion75,00016agedfrom40to70.Theteamfoundthatwomenwhooften17asateenagerwerehealthierthanthosewhodidnt.Thescientistssaidthatteenagegirlswhodidalmost80minutesexerciseaweekhada16percentlowerriskof18fromillnesses.Thispercentage(百分比)wentdownto13forwomenwh
7、oexercisedmorethan80minutesaweekasteenagers.Theysaidthatwomenwouldusuallylive19iftheydidjust15minutesofexerciseadayintheirteens.HeadscientistDr.SarahNechutasaidthat20womenintheirtwenties,thirtiesandfortiesdidnotgoouttowork,doingexerciseasteenswouldhelp21livelonger.Shesaid,Whethertheyareadultsor22,as
8、forwomen,theycantakelowerrisksofillnessesiftheytakepartinexercise.Sheadded,Ourstudyshowsthe23ofstartingexercisingfromteenagertime.Ithelpsteenagerstakepartinexercisingsothattheycantake24risksofillnessesandlivelongerintheirlaterlife.Dr.Nechutasaidthatalthoughthestudy25theinformationonwomeninChina,thea
9、dvantageofexercisingduringtheteenyearscouldbehelpfultoallwomenanywhereintheworld.16.A.womenB.menC.girlsD.boys17.A.studiedB.workedC.exercisedD.played18.19.20.A.comingA.nearerA.sothatB.dyingB.closerB.evenifC.stoppingD.leavingC.shorterD.longerC.assoonasD.asfor21.22.A.themA.boysB.itB.gillsC.herD.himC.te
10、enagersD.men223.24.25.A.difficultyA.lowerA.askedforB.illnessB.longerB.dependedonC.healthD.importanceC.richerD.poorerC.waitedforD.takenout三、阅读理解AFormanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups(嗝)isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.HishiccupsbeganoneSundayl
11、unchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harrysparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidntdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetri
12、edeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidntworkeither.”Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldntfindanythingwrong.“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicine
13、workedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.26.Harryshiccupslasted.A.aweekC.twenty-eightdaysB.fourteendaysD.onemonth27.Hishiccupsstartedafterhe.A.drankaglassofwate
14、rC.ateanIndianmealB.wenttohospitalD.finishedhishomework28.Hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe.A.hiccuppedforfoursecondsC.hiccuppedatnightB.heldhisbreathD.couldntstophiccupping29.Hishiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor.A.gavehimsomemedicineC.gavehimashockB.tookanX-rayofhischestD.lethi
15、mdrinkcolddrinks30.Whatdoes“shock”inthispassagemean?A.震惊B.休克C.喷嚏D.哈欠3BScientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;citrus(柑桔)fruitsandtomatoes;potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;mea
16、tofallkinds,fishandeggs;milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;breadorcereal(谷物),riceisalsointhiskindoffood;butter,orsomethinglikebutter.Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeo
17、pleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesntmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked.Itdoesntmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4oclockintheafternoonorat11oclockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Therearetwoproblems,t
18、hen,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworldspopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.31.Fromthefirstparagraphweknownoodlesbelongtoakindoffood.A.vegetableB.fruitC.meatD.cereal
19、32.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsisthehealthiestforyourlunch?A.Chicken,apples,cereal,cabbages.B.Potatoes,rice,bread,carrots.C.Oranges,bananas,fish,tomatoes.D.Beef,pork,fish,milk.33.Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworld.A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeatB.cooktheirfoodinthesamewayC.haveth
20、eirmealsatthesametimeD.eatfoodindifferentways34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleinsomeplacesdonthaveenoughtoeat.B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowtobestrongandhealthy.35.IfthereisParagraph4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobeta
21、lkedabout?A.Whenpeopleeattheirmeals.B.Whattodowiththetwoproblems.4C.Howtocookfoodindifferentways.D.Whypeopleindifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.CManyofusdontpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucanbehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Natura
22、leyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,gene(基因)andaging(年龄增长).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheyw
23、illmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthing.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoure
24、yesight.Rememberthatvitamins(维生素)A、CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(规律地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathel
25、puskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoapersonseyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.36.isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.A.NaturaleyecareC.SeeingthedoctorB.TakingmedicineD.Beinghappyallthetime37.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept.A.ageB.h
26、eightC.readingD.computer38.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A.Eathealthyfoods.B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C.Wearapairofsunglasses.D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.39.WhatdotheunderwordsUVraysmean?A.沙土.B.闪电.C.紫外线.D.超声波.40.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaysofEyeCareC.WayofBein
27、gHappy四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)B.WaysofEyeExercisesD.WayofBeingHealthy541.Whatsyourtnumber?Its555-0192.42.-Whatareyoudoing?-IamstudyingfortheEnglishe.43.Ihadapinmyheadlastnight,butnowIfeelbetter.44.IbegyourpbecauseIhavenoideaaboutyourwords.45.Ifyousupportus,pleasecforourteam.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)46.Theoldmanlook
28、edabit(苍白)thanusualaftertheoperation.47.Alistof100goodbooksforteenagerscameout.Booksonhistoryandscienceareall(包括).48.Itwillbeadangeroustrip.Areyousureyouwanttotakethe(风险)?49.MissWestonishavingdifficultyin(控制)thechildreninthatclass.50.Dontsmokeina(公共的)place.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)51.我的医生说我发烧了。(仅限3词)Mydoctor
29、saidI.52.那个小女孩会自己穿衣服了。Thelittlegirlcanbyherself.53.为了保持健康,我们别无选择,只有健康饮食和加强锻炼。(词数不限)Tokeepfit,wehavenochoiceeathealthilyandtakeexercise.54.Pleasegotobed(立刻),oryoullbelateforschooltomorrow.(词数不限)55.你认为富人是因为冒险才变富的吗?Doyouthinkthericharerichbecausethey?56.为了帮助中国游客养成绿色旅游的习惯,政府制定了新规则。(词数不限)Thegovernmenthas
30、madenewrulestohelpChinesetouriststooftravelinginagreenway.57.请远离手机。(词数不限)Pleasemobilephones.58.也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心。Maybeyoufearthattheywontfindthesolutionstotheproblemofairpollution.59.我们学生应该把精力集中到学习上来。Westudentsshould.60.既然你怕黑,就不要一个人晚上外出。youareafraidofdark,youdbetternotgooutaloneatnight.七、适当形
31、式填空(单句适当形式)61.Studentsareoften(sleep)whilehavingclassesintheafternoon.62.Domostofthe(Asia)haveyellowskinandblackhair?663.Imfeelingterrible.Ihavegota(stomach).64.Weshouldeata(balance)diettokeephealthy.65.Iregret(buy)theexpensiveskirt.八、阅读与表达(问答式)Today,youngpeoplespendaboutsixhoursadayinfrontofaTVorac
32、omputerandlessthanfourminutesplayingoutdoors.Itisnothealthyforthemindandthebodywhentimespentusingtechnologyreplacesoutdoortime.Somehealthexperts(专家)callgreentimevitaminG.Kidswhodontgetoutdoorsmucharelikelytohavetroubleinschool.Doctorsbelievethatisbecausebeingoutdoorsexcitesthemindmorethansittingarou
33、ndindoors.Eventhosewhousuallyspendalotoftimeoutdoorsnoticeadifferencewhentheydontgetgreentime.MadelyneP.,14,says,IfeelmoretiredwhenIdontgetoutdoors.Researchersbelievethepositive(积极的)effectsofgreentimecomefromthephysicalactivityinpastimessuchashikingorboating.Exerciseproducesbrainchemicalsthatimprove
34、learning,mood,andsleep.Italsoimproveslearningbyincreasingconnectionsbetweennervecellsthatareimportantinlearningandmemory.Someschoolsholdclassesoutsideforthosereasons.StudentHannahSmith,18,saysshebelievestheoutdoorshelpsherfocusandgetshertolearn.Learninginaforestsparkedherinterestinartandphotography,
35、too.EvendoctorsarehelpinggivetheirpatientsadoseofvitaminG.Millerwritesparkprescriptions(处方)forherpatientsbecause,shesays,beingoutdoorsisgoodforhealth.Shefindsthatwhenshegivespatientsparkprescriptions,theyarelikelytocontinuewiththem.Gettingoutdoorscanbesimple,justlikecallingtogetheryourfamilyforapicn
36、iclunch.Allittakesisfiveminutesormoreofgreentime.Getoutside,andgetyourvitaminG!根据短文内容,完成下列小题。66.DoyoungpeopletodayspendmoretimeinfrontofaTVthanplayingoutdoors?67.Whatdosomehealthexpertscallgreentime?68.Wheredothepositiveeffectsofgreentimecomefrom?69.WhydoesMillerwriteparkprescriptionsforherpatients?
37、70.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutvitaminG?九、补全对话(选择)(Doctor=D;Woman=W)D:Goodmorning.Whatsyourtrouble?W:Idontfeelverywell.D:71.7W:Yes,Ihave.Mytemperatureisalittlehigher.D:Openyourmouthandsay,Ah.W:Ah.D:72.W:Eversincelastnight.D:Didyousleepwell?W:No.Iwasverytiredlastnight.D:Oh,Isee.73.W:CanyoutellmehowIgotacold