广州教科版四年级下册英语全册知识点归纳.docx

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1、Module1People一、基本目标Unit1*Whosthat(man/lady)?Whichone?Whoarethosetwopersons?Theyremyparents.Theonewithayellowhat.(有*号的是以前学习过的句型,以后同。)Unit2Whatishe/shelike?Sheislovelybutshy.*He/Shehas(longhair/bigeyes/).*He/Sheis(tall/thin/).二、重难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:c:nice,face,mice,science.ck:back,duck,black,s

2、ock,clock,jacket,chicken,blackboardas(s):class,glassesau/aw:drawair:hair,chair2、本课的“in”在句子里有“穿着、戴着”的意思,,表示衣着方面的特征;”with”则有“有、带有”的意思,翻译时比较灵活。例句:Thegirlinapinkdressinmycousin.穿着粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我的表姐妹。ThemanwithglassesismynewEnglishteacher.戴着眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。3.Which的用法跟what相似,看下面的例句:Whichisyourpencil?Whichclothes

3、doyoulikebest?4.表示学科的单词我们学过有:Chinese,maths,English,music,art,PE,science。5.对比下面代词的主格和宾格和所有格:主格Iyouhesheitwethey宾格meyouhimheritusthem所有格myyourhisheritsourtheir注意主格与宾格用法的不同,宾格一般用与动词后面或介词后面,如:Showmeyourbooks,please.Thisbookisforhim.6.注意art,English,old,eye,ear等词前用an表示一个、只、条、.,而不用a,例如:anartteacher,anEngli

4、shteacher,anoldman,aneye,anear1Module2Dailyroutine一、基本目标Unit31)Whattimeisit?Itsseventhirty.2)Itstimeforbreakfast/tohavebreakfast/3)Itstimetogotosleep4)*Letsgotoschool.Unit41)Wegetupat(eightoclock).2)Wehavelessonsfromeightinthemorningtofourintheafternoon.二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:g:good,grape,g

5、row,gardeng:gym,orange,largeea:head,heavyey:they,greyer:mother,teacher,farmer,driver,writer,painter,reporter,sweater,number,mother,father,sister,brother,computer,winner.grandmother,grandfatherear:ear,nearear:bear,pearere:hereere:there,where2、Itstimefor后面跟名词,而Itstimeto后面跟动词,如:Itstimeforbed/school/cla

6、ss/breakfast/lunch/dinner。Itstimetogetup/gotoschool/havebreakfast/havelunch/havedinner/gotobed/.3、tired不能用作动词,要与be或look(s)连用,如:Imverytired.Shelookstired.4、表示时间有两种基本的方法:倒读法顺读法seven(oclock)Seven(oclock)七点fivepastsevensevenohfive七点零五分tenpastsevenseventen七点十分(a)quarterpastsevensevenfifteen七点十五分twenty-fi

7、vepastsevenseventwenty七点二十分halfpastsevenseventhirty七点三十分twenty-fivetoeightseventhirty-five七点三十五分(a)quartertoeightsevenforty-five七点四十五分tentoeightsevenfifty七点五十分5、from.to.是“从.到.”的意思,如:Fromsevenamtoeightpm从早上七点到晚上八点,fromonetoonehundred从一到一百6、am(a.m.)表示“上午”,pm(p.m.)表示“下午”。7、注意时间与介词的连用:atseven(oclock),at

8、halfpastfiveinthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening,atnight8、用数字表示时间,小时与分钟见可以用“:”号或“.”号。即可写成:7:30或7.302Module3Daysoftheweek一、基本目标Unit51)Whatdayisittoday?IsitMonday?ItsSunday.2)Whatsyourfavouriteday?/Whichdaydoyoulikebest?Unit61)Whatdoyouusuallydo(afterschool)?*2)Doyouusually/often/sometimes(takeexe

9、rciseonMonday)?二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:tr:tree,trousers(注意区别于ch和ts的发音)dr:draw,drive,driver,hundred(注意区别于g和j的发音)nk:pink,thank,wr:wrong,write,writeri:hi2、周日的名称可以缩写:Sunday-Sun.Monday-Mon.Tuesday-Tue.Wednesday-Wed.Thursday-Thur.Friday-Fri.Saturday-Sat.3.用favourite可以引出下面的句子:Whatsyourfavouriteday/

10、sport/colour/subject/.4、日期与与介词的连用常用on(表示在.日或某天的一部分),如:onSunday,onSaturdaymorning,onWednesdayafternoon。对比:atsixoclock,athalfpastteninthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening,atnight,atnoon5、Like有两种意思,一是“喜欢”,二是“象”:Ilikereading.我喜欢阅读。Iwanttobeapainterlikemyfather.课本里的句子:Ialwayshelpmefatherdohousework?我总是

11、帮助我的妈妈做家务。Likewhat?比如说帮什么?6、英语中表示频度的副词有:always(总是)-usually(通常)-often(经常)-sometimes(有时)-seldom(极少)-never(从不)这些词长放在在行为动词的前面或be动词的后面,如:Ialwayshelpmyparentsafterschool.IamalwayshereonSunday.有时放在句前或后面,如:Igothereveryoften.SometimesIgoshoppingwithmyparents.7、两个动册间后一个动词通常用不定式to(d0).,如:IwanttobuyaT-shirt.Ili

12、ketoplaymusic.Iusethispentowrite.但help后一般不加to,如:Iusuallyhelpmumdohousework.8.He/Shelikesdoingsth.something一般指某种事情Helikestodosth.Something一般指具体的事情9.helpsb(to)dosth.可省to3Module4Activity一、基本目标Unit7*1)WhatdoyouoftendoonSunday/Saturday/afterschool;whenyouhavefreetime)?Ioftenlistentomusic/playcomputergame

13、s,havesports/*2)DoyoualwayswatchTVintheevening?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.3)Shallwe(watchacartoon)Unit81)Whatareyoudoing?Imreading/playingcomputergames.2)Areyouplayingcomputergames?Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:o:come,does,love,front,Mondayou:house,mouse,mouth,blouse,trousers,playgroundou:

14、young,touchoo:too,pool,schooloo:cook,book,look,goodoy:boy,toyold:oldoor:door,floor2、注意:aninterestingbook(用an,不用a);3、oneofyou你们中的一个人的意思。同样可以说:oneofthem,oneofus,oneofthepictures,oneofthetoys,.4、用when引导的句子表示时间,可以有良种写法:1)IoftencleanmyhousewhenIhavefreetime.2)WhenIhavefreetime,Ioftencleanmyhouse.5、现在进行时的

15、动词-ing形式构成是:规则:例子:一般情况下在动词原形后加ingsing-singingplay-playingread-readingfly-flyinglook-lookinggo-going以不发音e结尾的单词,去加inghave-having.write-writing,come-comingdance-dancinguse-usingmake-making重读闭音节的单词双写最后一个字母put-puttingrun-running加ingswim-swimmingget-getting6、现在进行时的句子的肯定句结构:肯定式:Iamdoing.Youareplaying.He/Sh

16、eisreading.Weare.Theyare4否定式Iamnotdoing.Youarenot(arent)playing.He/Sheisnot(isnt)reading.Wearearenot(arent).Theyarearenot(arent)一般疑问式:AmIdoing.?Areyouplaying.?Ishe/shereading.?Arewe.Arethey认识下面现在进行时的特殊疑问句:Whatareyoudoing?Whereishereading?Whoiscleaningthehouse?7、通过比较加深对两种时态的认识:Theyoftenplaycomputerga

17、mes.Theyareplayingcomputergames.Ioftenhelpmymotherdohousework.Iamhelpingmymotherdohousework.8.aninterestingbook教如何区分a,an的用法时可以不将规律,用习惯来解释。9、when引导的状语从句不做拓展。5Module5Sports一、基本目标Unit91)Ithinktheyareplayingchess/skating/.2)ItlooksfunUnit10s1)Whatyourfavouritesport?2)Whatdoyoulikedoing?Ilikeswimming/run

18、ning/(best).二、重难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:ph:photou:ruler.blueu:putuy:buyguy2、someofthem他们中的一些人。同样可以说:someofus,someofyou,someofthepictures,someofthedogs.3、比较:Ilikedoingsomething我喜欢做某类事情。Iliketodosomething.我喜欢做某件(具体)的事情。4、havealookat.看一看.MayIhavealookatyourphotos?我可以看一看你的照片吗?5.Ilikethewater.这(那)些的水(

19、water)是特指的,如果说Ilikewater.意思是”我喜欢水(泛指水)。6.Ilikeswimmingbest.我最喜欢游泳。请记注Ilikesomething/doingsomethingbest.是一个句型。7、“流旱冰”可以用skate,skate还可以做“冰鞋:解释。8、注意playfootball/basketball/volleyball/tennis/tabletennis等dothehighjump/thelongjump9、Itlooksfun.整局句学学习,作习惯用语掌握。6Module6Celebrations一、基本目标Unit111)Whatsgoingon?2

20、)IwasborninJanuary/February/.Unit123ItsNovember/December/.already.4)SpringFestivalChristmas/.iscomingsoon.5)Dad/Mycousin/.likesdressingasFatherChristmas/MickeyMouse/MonkeyKing/.二、重、难点分析1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:qu:quarterts:letswhatsds:bedshandsheadsy:yesyouyouryoungyellowy:dirtyverypartybabybodymanys

21、tudyprettyheavylovelystoryfunnyreallylibraryeverything2、allthepresent所有的礼物,同样可以说allthebooks,allthecrayons.比较:oneyou/us/themtwoofyou/us/themallofyou/us/them3、月份与介词”在”的连用常用in,如:inMay,inOctober,.对比:atsixoclock,athalfpasttenonSunday,onTuesdayafternooninthemorning,intheafternoon,intheeveningatnight,atnoon4、lotsof相当于alot很多。5、was是is和am的过去式,句型:I/He/Shewasborn.例句:IwasborninBeijing.我在北京出生。HewasborninDecember.他十二月份出生。6、wasborn作词组处理,不拓展。7

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