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1、Unit 2Ill help to clean up the city parks. Section B(2a- Self Check),. 根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的单词和短语 1. Who wrote the _(信)to _(女士)Li? 2. Im sure you know that this group was _ _ (建 立)to help _(有残疾的)people like me. 3. Lucky _ _ big _ (影响)to my life.,letter,Miss,set,up,disabled,makes,a,difference,4. What would
2、it be like to be _(失明的)or _ (聋的)? 5. Or _(想象)you cant walk or use your hands easily. 6. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these _(困难).,blind,deaf,imagine,difficulties,7. I cant use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and _ _(关门),
3、or _(提)things are difficult for me. 8. I love animals and I was _(兴奋)about the idea of having a dog.,closing,doors,carrying,excited,9. Im only able to have a“dog helper”because of your _(仁慈)! 10. Lucky is very _(聪明)and _(理 解)many English words. 11. Thank you again for _(改变)my life.,kindness,clever,u
4、nderstands,changing,. 根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的短语 1. 我很感谢你捐钱给“动物帮手”。 Id _ _ _ _ _ _ money _ Animal Helpers. 2. 你的帮助使我拥有幸运儿成为了可能。 You helped to make _ possible _ me _ _ Lucky.,like,to,thank,you,for,giving,to,it,for,to,have,3. 瞎了或聋了会怎么样呢? _would it _ _ _ blind or deaf? 4. 和一只狗一起在“动物帮手”经过了六个月的训练后, 我能把它带回家了。 After
5、 six months of _ _ a dog at Animal Helpers, I _ _ _ _ him home. 5. 我的强项是跑步。 I _ _ _ running.,What,belike,to,be,training,with,was,able,to,bring,am,strong,in,考点1 You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 你帮着让我拥有“幸运”成为可能。(教材P14),【句型剖析】 “make it +形容词+(for sb. )to do sth. ”结构, 意为“使(某人)做某事成为”。在
6、此结构中, it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式结构to do sth. 。,【拓展延伸】有类似用法的动词还有think, find等。 I find it impossible to get there in an hour. 我发现在一个小时之内赶到那里不可能。,【即学活用】 (2016包头中考)For the first time, I found _ great fun to achieve something through hard work. A. itB. that C. this D. one,【解析】选A。考查代词的用法。句意: 我第一次发现通过努力获得一些东西是
7、如此有趣。find it +形容词+to do sth. 意为“发现干怎么样”, it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式, 故选A。,这场大雪使得我们完成那项工作变得困难。 The heavy snow _ _ _for us _ _ the work.,makes,it,difficult,to,finish,考点2 difficulty n. 困难 *Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. 大多数人从来没有想过这些, 但是很多人有这些困难。(教材P14) *
8、We have difficulty communicating with the disabled children. 我们和这些残疾孩子交流有困难。,【自主归纳】difficulty的用法,【即学活用】 He has difficulty _(learn)English well. We will meet different kinds of _(difficult) in our life.,learning,difficulties,考点3 excited adj. 激动的; 兴奋的 *I love animals and I was excited about the idea o
9、f having a dog. 我喜爱动物, 并且对拥有一只狗的主意感 到兴奋。(教材P14) *She felt excited when she heard the exciting news. 当她听到那个令人兴奋的消息时她感到很兴奋。,【自主归纳】与excite有关的词的辨析,【即学活用】 All the children were _(excite)when they saw the elephants. The _(excite)news made us _(excite)all the day.,excited,exciting,excited,考点4 interest n. 兴
10、趣; 关注v. 使感兴趣; 使关注 *What are your interests and hobbies? 你的兴趣和爱好是什么? (教材P16) *She takes /has interest in dancing. 她对舞蹈感兴趣。,*There are many places of interest in our country. 我们国家有很多的名胜。 *The history story interests me very much. 这个历史故事让我很感兴趣。,【自主归纳】interest的用法,【拓展延伸】interested/interesting的辨析,【即学活用】 (
11、2016铜仁中考)There is something_in todays newspaper. Really? Wow, great! A. interestingB. interested C. interestD. interests,【解析】选A。考查形近词辨析。句意: 今天的报纸上有一些有趣的东西。真的? 哇, 太好了! interesting形容词, “有趣的”, 主语是物, 表示某事或某物令人感兴趣; interested形容词, “感兴趣的”, 主语是人, 表示人对某事或某物感兴趣, 后面要接in; interest名词, 意为“兴趣; 趣味”。故选A。,If you are
12、_(interest)in something, it will be easy for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 每个人都有不同的兴趣。 Everyone has _ _.,interested,different,interests,【备选要点】 考点1 open v. 开; 打开,*I cant use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying thing
13、s are difficult for me. 我无法自如地使用我的胳膊和腿, 所以像接听电话、开关门、(搬)东西这些普通的事情对我来说都是困难的。(教材P14),*The shop opens at 9: 00 every day. 这家商店每天九点钟开门。 *Dont keep the window open. 不要让窗子开着。,【自主归纳】open的用法 (1)open用作动词, 意为“开, 打开”, 是及物动词, 后跟名词或代词作宾语, 其反义词为close。 (2)open还可作形容词, 意为“开着的”, 其反义词为closed。,【妙辨异同】open/turn on的辨析,clos
14、e,turn off,【一言辨异】 He opened the door, went into the room and turned on the light. 他打开门, 进入房间, 开了灯。,【即学活用】 选词填空turn on/open I cant _the box. Can you help me? He _the computer and went on line. Dont sleep with the window _.,open,turned on,open,考点2 carry v. 拿; 提; 扛 *Carrying things is difficult for me.
15、 搬东西对我来说很困难。 *Elephants can carry heavy things for people. 大象可以为人们驮运重东西。,【词义辨析】carry, bring, take与get/fetch辨析,Dont forget to bring your homework here. 不要忘了把你们的作业带来这儿。 Dont take any books out of the library. 不要把任何书带出图书馆。 Im thirsty. Can you get/fetch me some tea? 我渴了。你能去为我拿点茶来吗?,【图解助记】,【即学活用】 选词填空car
16、ry/take/bring/get Its going to rain. Dont forget to _an umbrella with you. He is too young to _the heavy box. We need a bag for the fruit. Can you _one? Our teacher told us not to _our computer games to school.,take,carry,get,bring,【话题剖析】 本单元的话题是“为他人提供帮助”, 描述发生在我们身边的相关事情, 目的在于让我们懂得互助友爱, 关心社会的和谐发展。写作
17、时应结合自己的实际情况, 多使用倡议或号召性的语句。,【素材积累】 词汇积累 1. 自愿做; 志愿者_ 2. 孤独的; 寂寞的_ 3. 单独_ 4. 感觉_,volunteer,lonely,alone,feeling,5. 满足; 满意_ 6. 困难_ 7. 激动的; 兴奋的_ 8. 仁慈; 善良_ 9. 募集; 征集_ 10. 生病的_,satisfaction,difficulty,excited,kindness,raise,sick,短语积累 1. (使)变得更高兴_ 2. 照顾; 非常喜欢 _ 3. 照顾; 照料_ 4. 赠送; 捐赠_ 5. 因为_,cheer up,care f
18、or,look after,give away,because of,句子积累 1. 做志愿者越来越受欢迎了。 Volunteering is _. 2. 我愿意去医院做志愿者。 _in a hospital.,more and more popular,Id like to volunteer,3. 做一名护士是我的梦想。 Its my _a nurse. 4. 那样做让我获得一种强烈的满足感。 From doing that I can _. 5. 在帮助别人时我们会让自己快乐。 We can _when we help others.,dream to be,get a strong f
19、eeling of satisfaction,make ourselves happy,【实战演练】 有句话说“帮助他人, 快乐自己”。做志愿活动在中国已经很流行了。你愿意帮助他人吗? 如果你有机会成为志愿者, 你愿意做什么工作呢? 为什么? 请根据以上提示, 写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示词: chance(机会),审题谋篇 (1)时态: 使用一般现在时态 (2)人称: 使用第一人称 (3)模板,妙笔成篇 Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China. We are making ourselves happy when we
20、 are helping others.,If I have a chance to do volunteer work, Im going to volunteer in a hospital. It is my dream to be a nurse. I would like to help those sick people. To make them feel happy is the most important and meaningful thing for me. From that I can get some experience about looking after patients and I can also get a strong feeling of satisfaction.,