《（临沂专版）2018中考英语总复习 第二部分 专项语法 高效突破 专项8 副词课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（临沂专版）2018中考英语总复习 第二部分 专项语法 高效突破 专项8 副词课件.ppt（17页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、第二部分 专项语法 高效突破,专项8副词,高频考点精讲,考点1 副词的分类,考点2 不可数名词,1.副词的语法功能 副词修饰动词、形容词、名词、副词或全句，在句中的作用如下：,2.常用副词在句中的位置 时间、地点和方式副词一般置于句末。如：They met in China last year.他们去年在中国见面了。Its raining hard outside.外面雨下得很大。The students are reading English loudly.学生们在大声地朗读英语。 强调时间时，时间副词可置于句首。如：Last year they met in China.去年他们在中国见面
2、了。 时间副词和地点副词前一定不要加介词。如：She is on her way home.她正在回家的路上。 频度副词在句中的位置：实义动词之前，be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。如：I usually play football on Friday afternoon.我通常周五下午踢足球。I have never seen him before.以前我从未见过他。 enough作副词时，置于形容词或副词之后。如：The boy isnt old enough to go to school.这个男孩不够上学的年龄。,3.副词后缀ly,考点3 副词的比较等级的用法,考点4 副词的词义辨析,1
3、.hardly与hard,2.much too与too much,十年真题全练,近十年来，副词是临沂中考的重要考点之一。内容考查以副词的语法功能、频度副词、疑问副词为主，副词的比较级略有兼顾。命题形式主要是单项填空、词形转换、选词填空。预计2018年，副词在单项填空、词形转换和选词填空中仍会有1至3道小题出现，考查内容依然是以副词的语法功能、频度副词和疑问副词以及副词词义为主。,考点1 副词的分类,1.2015临沂，22I hate vegetables.I_ eat them. But they are good for your health! You should eat them ev
4、ery day. Aalways Bseldom Coften Dusually 22013临沂，24David was so excited at the good news that he could _say a word. Anearly Bhard Cever Dhardly 32009临沂，24Now the train service is very good.The trains are_on time. Ahardly Balways Cnever Dsometimes,B,D,B,考点2 副词的语法功能,4.2017临沂，65There are ways to stay h
5、ealthy when seasons change.You should wash your hands _ _，exercise，eat and sleep well.(careful) 52016临沂，61Sometimes，a persons whole life is _ _ (easy) changed by something unexpected. 62015临沂，61Glass didnt become _ _(wide) used until the 13th century. 72014临沂，59Listen! Do you hear the sound of birds
6、 outside? Thanks to your ears，you can hear it _ _ (clear) 82013临沂，66Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help_ _(polite),easily,clearly,widely,carefully,politely,92012临沂，75Such an important problem should be discussed _ _ (serious) 102011临沂，76If people dont have breakfast in the morning，th
7、ey will feel tired and get angry _ (easy) 112010临沂，73China has _ _ (final) decided to allow the Walt Disney Company to build a theme park in Shanghai. 122008临沂，71People often say that money cant buy happiness (幸福)But some scientists think _ _(different)They say it can make us happy，but only if we sp
8、end it on someone else.,seriously,easily,finally,differently,考点3 副词的比较等级,13.2014临沂，17We are happy to see our city is developing _ these years than before. Aquickly Bthe most quickly Cvery quickly Dmore quickly,D,考点4 副词词义辨析,14.2013临沂，32When an earthquake happens，and you are outdoors，you should go to
9、an open area as _as possible. Aquickly Bquietly Cloudly Dslowly 152011临沂，28Stay away from junk food，please.Its bad for us，_for children! Arecently Bespecially Cprobably Dnearly,A,B,猜押预测,一、词形转换 1Mr.Green is so serious that he always thinks _ _ before making a decision.(careful) 2_ _，we saw the sun ri
10、se on top of Mount Tai.(luck) 3How _ _ it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.(heavy) 4The children enjoy the life in the country and live _ _ with their families.(happy) 5After two hours discussion，they _ _ reached an agreement.(final),carefully,Luckily,heavily,hap
11、pily,finally,二、单项填空 1I have_ finished my homework.I finished it an hour ago. Ayet Balready Cever Dnever 2Have you ever been to America? No，I have _ been there. Aoften Bnever Cusually Dsometimes 3In order to pass the exam，you need to work much _ now. Ahard Bharder Chardest Dhardly,B,B,B,4It was late.She opened the door _ because she didnt want to wake up her grandma. Aangrily Bquietly Cloudly Dheavily 5I _ ride a bike to school.But this morning，I walked to school. Anever Bhardly Cseldom Dusually,B,D,