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1、,非谓语动词做宾语补足语,1,苍松优选,What is object complement?,2,苍松优选,1. Dont make me do this. 2. The teacher told us to read books. 3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed.,Object complements:,3,苍松优选,4,作宾语补足语,人/物1,动作1,动作2,人/物2,主语,谓语,宾语,补语,发出,发出,作用在,宾语补足语,4,苍松优选,1. Dont make me do this. 2. The
2、teacher told us to read books. 3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed.,Object complements:,5,苍松优选,1,2,3,to do 做宾补,V-ing 做宾补,V-ed 做宾补,Contents,6,苍松优选,常见的接带to的不定式做宾补的动词：,tell, ask, want, teach, allow, expect, get, demand, request, invite, love, hate, like, prefer, would like等,1,2
3、,3,My mother often tells me to study hard at school.,MR. Feng asked us to do housework at home.,I want you to teach me how to learn English well.,7,苍松优选,常见的接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词：,一感：feel二听：hear,listento三让：let,make,have 四看：see,watch,notice,observe半帮助:helpsb.todo/dosth.,某人做某事的全过程或某事发生的全过程，强调事物的发生和结束。,1,2,3,
4、Didyouhearmesingasonglastnight?,Hesawagirlgetonthebus.,Pleaseletmehelpyou(to)cleanthewindow.,4,Oh,pleasedontmakethebabycryagain.,8,苍松优选,V-ing形式作宾补,感觉动词：see, hear, watch, observe, notice, feel, catch, look at, listen to 等。 使役动词：have, get, leave, keep, start, send, set等。,V-ing形式作宾补，表示动作的过程，即动作正在进行，尚未结
5、束。宾语与宾补之间是主动的逻辑主谓关系。,1,Dont make any noise! Dont you see the child sleeping?,2,Ihearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.,3,Imsorrytokeepyouwaitingforalongtime.,9,苍松优选,V-ed形式作宾补,表示感觉和心理状态的动词：see, hear, find, notice, feel, watch, like, think等。 “致使”意义的使役动词：have, get, leave, keep等,1,2,3,着重动作完成，表明动作的结果，它与宾语之间是被动的逻辑
6、主谓关系.,Hesawthethiefcaughtbythepolice.,Shewasgladtoseeherchildtakengoodcareof.,Imgoingtohavemyhaircut.,10,苍松优选,Practice,A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could answer a word, the docto
7、r made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him.,11,苍松优选,Practice,A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Be
8、fore Billy could answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him.,12,苍松优选,1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when
9、 she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/cooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden.,Practice,13,苍松优选,1. They have se
10、en the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/cooked) when she got ho
11、me. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden.,Practice,14,苍松优选,1. see, you, running, people ,can , in the morning. 2. lived, a monster, there, called, nian 3. had to, she, ask, drive, her mother, her, school, to,Practice,Make up the sentences with the words given below:,15,苍松优选,1. You
12、 can see people running in the morning. 2. There lived a monster called nian. 3. She had to ask her mother to drive her to school.,Practice,Make up the sentences with the words given below:,16,苍松优选,17,苍松优选,summary,(to) do做宾补,doing做宾补,done做宾补,表示事情全过程或一次性动作，该动作已完成。表示一个事实。,表示一个正在进行和发生的动作，尚未结束。具有一定的描述性。,sb跟done之间是被动关系。,18,苍松优选,Thank you for your listening!,19,苍松优选,