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1、2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,1,甘肃省,英语,第37讲单项选择,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,2,1The actions and words of celebrities(名人)can have a great _ because many people may follow them.So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.(2015，东营) AchangeBsurpriseCprogressDinfluence 2Last year，I went to
2、Cambridge which lies _ the east of England _ the River Cam.(2015，大庆) Aon；in Bon；off Cin；on Din；of 3Could I _ your cellphone，please？I want to call my father. Sorry.It has been taken away _ Lisa.(2015，荆门) Aborrow；by Blend；to Cuse；for Dshow；at,D,C,A,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,3,4Look！The man at the gat
3、e _ be our headmaster.He is always standing there every morning. No，it _ be him.He is holding a meeting in the office now.(2015，滨州) Amust；cant Bmust；mustnt Ccant；cant Dcant；mustnt 5Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he _ when the murder took place.(2015，盐城) Awas doing Bhas done Cis doing Dwould
4、do,A,A,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,4,中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态，语态；词义辨析；语序，从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。解题的主要方法有以下五种： 1直接法直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已有信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,5,【例1】 Look！Sam _ TV happily on the sofa. Ais watching Bwatches Cwatched Dwill
5、watch 解析：由标志词look可知，应用现在进行时。 答案：_ 【例2】 No one can sing _ than her. Awell Bgood Cbetter Dbest 解析：than为比较级的标志词。 答案：_,A,C,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,6,1Mrs.Smith lives in such a big house without a child around.So she feels very _ Alonely Balone Crich Dnervous 2How was the story? It was too _I fell asl
6、eep when I read it. Ainteresting Bwonderful Cboring Ddifficult 3Its the third time that Tom has failed to plant such flowers. Yes.But I think we should _ him to try again. Aagree Blet Cencourage Dmake,A,C,C,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,7,2关键词法许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。
7、找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,8,【例3】 Whats your favorite vegetable? Well，I like _ best. Aoranges Bdumplings Conions Dwater 解析：由关键词“vegetable 蔬菜”可知，C选项符合题意。 答案：_ 【例4】 One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _ good eating habits. Agrow Bdevelop Cincrease Dfind 解析：由关键词h
8、abits可知，习惯是养成的。 答案：_,C,B,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,9,4Alan is _of the two boys. Ataller Btallest Cthe taller Dthe tallest 5Has your mother finished her report? Sorry，I dont know.She _ it this morning. Ais writing Bwrote Cwrites Dhad written 6Who is the little girl in the photo? Its me.The picture _
9、 10 years ago. Atook Bis taken Chas taken Dwas taken,C,B,D,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,10,3前后照应法此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目，解题前理解句子意思，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,11,【例5】 Did you find the small village yesterday? Yes，without any difficulty，for it has _ changed over years. Ahardly Bg
10、reatly Cclearly Dnearly 解析：由前半句“没有任何困难”可知“这些年小村庄没有改变什么”。 答案：_,A,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,12,【例6】 Mr.Li，I cant understand everything in class. Dont worry！Ill _ the main points at the end. Arecord Breview Crequire Dremember 解析：前文：“李老师，我不能听懂课堂上所有的知识”，可知下文应是“别担心，我会在最后复习主要知识点。” 答案：_,B,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚
11、焦第37讲单项选择,13,7Jack looks _ He sure is.He worked a whole night yesterday. Asleepy Benergetic Cworried Dunhappy 8Would you like an icecream，Diane? No，thanks.I _ eat them.Theyre bad for my teeth. Anever Boften Calways Dsometimes,A,A,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,14,9Could you get here at 10：00 this mornin
12、g? _Ill be at a meeting at that time. AI hope not BDont mention it CIm afraid not DNo problem,C,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,15,4短语及固定搭配 【例7】What are you going to do when you grow up? A singer，but my parents wish me _ a teacher. Aam Bto be Cwill be Dbe 解析：wish sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“希望某人做某事”。 答案：_ 【例8】
13、The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes. Awith Bfor Cas Dof 解析：provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。 答案：_,B,A,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,16,10Mr.Wang refused _ cards with them.He wanted to do something different. Aplay Bplaying Cplayed Dto play 11Mr. Smith used t
14、o _ his car to work，but now he is used to _ Adrive；walk Bdriving；walking Cdriving；walk Ddrive；walking 12Hi，Bob！Our teachers told us _ an electric bike.Its too dangerous. Im sorry.I wont do it again. Ato ride Bnot to ride Cnot ride Dnot riding,D,D,B,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,17,5交际法此方法用于交际用语中，联系上下文直
15、接解题。 【例9】I had a pleasant weekend on the farm. _ AThats very nice of you BIts a pleasure CCongratulations DIm glad to hear that 解析：考查交际用语。问句句意为“我在农场度过了一个愉快的周末。”听到对方说过得开心，答话者应该感到高兴。 答案：_,D,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,18,【例10】 _？ Im looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson. AHow is it going
16、 BWhos that speaking CWhat can I do for you DCan you help me 解析：由答语可知是关于购物的用语。 答案：_,C,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,19,13Sorry.I have lost the book you lent me yesterday. _ ACertainly not BDont say like that CIt doesnt matter DI dont care at all 14Would you like me to help you with the housework? _ ATh
17、ats very kind of you BNot at all CYoure welcome DThats a good idea,C,A,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,20,1Pukou Railway Station _ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.(2015，南京) Abuild Bis built Cbuilt Dwas built 2Many houses _ by the earthquake and thousand
18、s of people were left homeless.(2015，广州) Adamaged Bwere damaged Cwere damaging Dare damaged 3Harrys been driving all day. He _ be tired.(2015，杭州) Aneed Bcan Cshall Dmust,D,B,D,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,21,4Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees _ every spring.(2015，成都) Awere plan
19、tedBare plantedCwill be planted 5When you _ a difficult task，try to continue with it and finish it.(2015，沈阳) Agive Bare giving Cgave Dare given 6The book Harry Potter _ Mary because JK.Rowling is her favorite writer.(2015，贵阳) Amust belong toBcant belong toCmay be,B,D,A,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,22,
20、7Tina doesnt like the restaurant because the music there makes her _(2015，贵阳) AsleepingBsleptCsleepy 8I wonder if this smart phone is Marys. It _ belong to her._ is totally different from this one.(2015，兰州) Amustnt；Her Bcant；Her Ccant；Hers Dmay；Hers 9He has ordered a watch on the line for his father
21、 and it _ to him before Fathers Day.(2015，兰州) Asend Bwill be sent Cwas sent Dsent,C,C,B,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,23,10The mascot(吉祥物)of Rio 2016 Olympic Games is _ good luck.(2015，昆明) Athe number of Bthe symbol of Cthe day of Dthe color of 11Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?
22、Yes，But now I realize I was wrong.I really regret _ that silly thing to my mum.(2015，襄阳) Ado Bto do Cdoing Ddid,B,C,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,24,12If all of us pull together，there must be something we can do _(2015，凉山) Aimprove the environment Bto improve the environment Cimproving the environment
23、Dimproved the environment 13I havent finished my report yet. Youd better hurry up.It _ tomorrow.It is the deadline.(2015，大庆) Amay be handed in Bcan hand in Cmust be handed in Dshould hand in,B,C,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,25,14_ have you lived in Lanzhou? Since my parents found jobs here.(2015，兰州) A
24、How long BHow far CHow soon DHow much 15Tom didnt go for a picnic yesterday? _(2015，黔西南) ASo did I. BSo I did. CNeither did I. DNeither I did.,A,C,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,26,16Brian does well in math，_？ _.He always gets good scores on his math exams.(2015，达州) Adoes he；Yes，he does. Bdoesnt he；Yes，
25、he does. Cdoes he；No，he doesnt. Ddoesnt he；No，he doesnt,B,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,27,17David asked _ in China. Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.(2015，广东) Awhy he can greet a lady by kissing her Bwhy he could greet a lady by kissing her Cwhether he can greet a la
26、dy by kissing her Dwhether he could greet a lady by kissing her,D,2016聚焦中考英语(甘肃)考点聚焦第37讲单项选择,28,18Confucius was a famous philosopher(哲学家)_ has influenced the world greatly.(2015，黄石) Awhose Bwho Cwhich Dwhen 19You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it _ in the evening.(2015，连云港) Adoesnt rain Brains Cwill rain Dwont rain 20Would you like to go to the movie with me this evening? _ but I promised to go swimming with Eric.(2015，绵阳) ANever mind. BI dont think so. CId love to. DIts not a big deal.,B,A,C,