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1、 2012年八年级下册英语期中考试题姓名： 学号: 班级： 成绩：一. 听力(15分)二词语运用。(共5小题。每小题1分计5分) 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。21_(斑马)are black and whiteThey ale quite beautiful 22Today zoos keep animals in _ _(不同种类的)cages23Do you want to _ _ _ (交朋友)your English teacher?24Do you need a pair of sunglasses to _ (保护)you fr
2、om the sun?25Now about two _ (三分之二)of the area is covered by forests三、词形变换：选择方框里的词的正确形式填空，每词只用一次。（10分）discover do surprise burn hold add heavy find use observe26. We _ a science experiment in class tomorrow.27. Do you know who _ America?28. They will show us a _ experiment in class.29. I have nothin
3、g _ to my letter.30. Air is _ than we think.31. The force is strong enough _ the water.32. I will ask the class to make _ and guess what will happen.33. An Easter egg hunt is a game for _ eggs.34. To make a candle _, you “light” it.35. When the candle stops burning, it _ up all the oxygen in the air
4、.四单项选择。(共20小题，每小题1分。计20分)( )36_ Mothers Day, we can give our mother some gifts AIn BOn CAt DFor( )37We often have fun _ on the Internet? Achatting Bchat Cchatted Dto chat( )38He gave a report in class yesterday, _? Ahasnt he Bisnt he Cdidt he Dwasnt he( )39You d better _ the cinema by bus Adont Bto
5、go Cto go to Dgo to( )40Please dont forget _ the room while I am away in Beijing Alean Bto clean Ccleaned Dcleaning( )41John is as _as his brother. Atall Btaller Ctallest Dthe tallest( )42_ is the population of China? AWhat BHow many CHow much DWhere( )43I live in a city _ Shijiazhuang Aname Bnaming
6、 Cnamed Dcall( )44There are about _ different plants in the world that people can eat Aeighty thousands Beighty thousand of Ceighty thousand Deighty thousands of( )45The sun will set _ about fifteen minutes Ain Bafter Clater Don( )46Windows _ glass Aare made of Bare made from Care made in Dare made
7、into( )47My mothers garden _ plants Ais full with Bis fill of Cis filled of Dis full of( )48There _ some shows this afternoon Awill have Bwill be Care going to have Dis going to have( )49Thank you for helping me _ ANo thanks BNot at all CYou are welcome DThats right( )50Zoos are working together _ a
8、nimals from _ extinct Ato stop；go Bto stop；going Cstopping；go Dstopping；going( )51Tables，chairs and beds are furniture_ ASo does your desk BSo is your desk CSo your desk does DSo your desk is( )52I _ in my diary for a week Adidnt write Bdont write Chasnt written Dhavent written( )53Sam will go swimm
9、ing with his brother if it _ tomorrow Aisnt rain Bdoesnt rain Cwont rain Ddont rain( )54_ going out for a walk this evening? Thats a good idea ALets BWhy not CShall we DWhat about( )55_ students could work out(解决)the problem，because it is too difficult AA few BFew CA little DLittle五、完形填空。(10)A boy w
10、as walking in the street 56 a man came over 57 him and 58 him the way 59 the station. The boy was very naughty(调皮). He wanted 60 a joke on the man. He pointed to 61 side of the road and said, “Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left!” The man thanked him and went away
11、. A few minutes 62 , the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he 63 find the station. The boy 64 and said, “ 65 a map in the bookshop, and youll find the way!”56. A. but B. because C.then D. when 57 A. form B. to C. for D. with 58. A. ask B. asked C. tell D. tol
12、d 59. A. to B. for C. at D. in 60. A. play B. to play C. show D. to show 61. A. another B. the other C. one more D. two 62. A. before B. after C. past D. later 63. A. cant B. may not C. couldnt D. mustnt 64. A. looked B. cried C. laughed D. jumped65. A. Buy B. Carry C. Show D. Borrow六. 阅读理解. (共15小题,
13、 每小题2分, 计30分)A: 人的喜好不同，发展方向也就不同。来看一看下列人物各自的喜好和志向吧。Im rally good at selling things. I also love helping people. But Im not so good at solving(解决) problems. I think Id like to be a salesman or a detective(侦探).I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy working with wood. I dont enjoy workin
14、g in the same place every day, and I dont like being in noisy places. I think Id like to be a factory worker or a carpenter(木匠). Im good at explaining things and I really like children. I cant stand working long hours. I think Id like to be a doctor or a teacher. Im really interested in meeting peop
15、le, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. Im not so good at organizing(安排) my time and computers. I am going to be a model or an accountant(会计).I enjoy helping people, but I cant stand working nights and weekends. I want to be a nurse or a social worker. 根据上述内容，选择正确的答案。 66. Larry wants to
16、 be . A. a worker or a teacher B. a nurse or a doctor C. a salesman or a detective D. a model or a carpenter 67 Anita doesnt enjoy working in . A. the same place B. different places C. noisy places D. A and C68. wants to be a teacher or a doctor. A. Anita B. Jill C. Maria D. Jim69. Maria likes . A.
17、meeting people B. wearing different clothes C. A and B D. working nights and weekends 70. What does “cant stand” mean in Chinese? A. 不能忍受 B. 不能站立 C.不能静止 D. 不可以坐BOctober 1st, 2004Dear Ann,I hope that you and your children will be here in two weeks. My husband and I will go to meet you at the train st
18、ation. Our town is small but it is nice and beautiful. Your son Tom can go to the sports center every day. He can play games and go swimming there. Jill is also lucky. My son has a cat and two sheep and I have two horses. She can play with them all day.Dear Ann, please dont worry. Im sure youll have
19、 a good time here.See you soon.With much loveLinda( )71.The letter was from . A. Ann B. Linda C.Jill D.Tom( )72.Ann and her children will go to Lindas home on about . A.October 1 B.October 7 C.October 15 D.October 28( )73.Linda lives in . A.a big city B.a small townC.a big town D.a country( )74.Ann
20、and her children are going to Lindas home . A.by bus B.by car C.on foot D.by train( )75.From the letter we know that Tom loves and Jill loves . A.sports, animals B.music, animalsC.sports, dancing D.animals, sportsC根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)Many children love junk food. Its bad for their health.Their parents
21、 dont want them to eat too much junk food. Although they know its not good habit,they still eat it.Some of them eat this kind of food every day.Some only once or twice a week. Paul is kind of unhealthy.He hardly ever exercises.He eats lots of junk food because he loves it.When he has money,hell buy
22、junk food.His parents worry about him.But he says,“Maybe Im not very healthy,but I enjoy myself.” ( )76.Few children love junk food. ( )77.Many parents want their children to eat junk food. ( )78.Children know its a bad habit to eat junk food. ( )79.Paul is very healthy. ( )80.Paul often brrows mone
23、y to buy junk food. 七、句型转换（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据括号内的要求完成下列句子 81. Lets play basketball,_ _? (补全句子) 82. Tom has to stay at home on Sunday. (改为否定句) Tom _ _ to stay at home at home on Sunday. 83. He can seldom finish his homework by himself, _ _? (反意疑问句) 84. The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the
24、world（同义句） The Pacific Ocean is larger than _ _ ocean in the world. 85. It is a nice sunny day today! （感叹句） _ _ nice sunny day it is today! 86.She has some money,too. (改为否定句) She doesnt money ,either. 87.They will play basketball after school. (对画线部分提问 ) they do after school ? 88.There is a baby in
25、the room. The baby is crying.（合并为一句） There is a baby in the room. 89.The basket are filled with eggs. （同义句转换） The basket eggs. 90.why dont you ask Mr. Brown for help.（同义句转换） ask Mr. Brown for help.八、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）从对话后面所给7个句子中选出5个补全对话Lucy=L Mrs. Black=ML: Hello! _91_M: Im sorry she is out at th
26、e moment.L: When she comes back, _92_. please ask her to ring me as soon as possible.M: Sure! _93_L: 28521135M: _94_L: Lucy.M: Ill leave the note on her desk and tell her to ring you up.L: _95_. Goodbye.A: will you please give her this note?B: Whats your telephone number, please?C: Is beety at home?
27、D: Thank you very much!E: And your name?F: Would I pass on this note to you?G: You are welcome.九写作。(B)In England ,people like to talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day . In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring .An hour later black clouds comes
28、and then it rains hard . The weather gets a little cold . In the afternoon the sky will be sunny , the sun will begin to shine , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England ,people can also have summer in winter , or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summ
29、er sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning , but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.( )1. Why
30、 do people in England often talk about the weather? A.Because they may have four seasons in one day. B.Because they often have very good weather. C.Because the weather is very warm just like in spring D.Because the sky is sunny all day.( )2. From the story we know that _come and then there is heavy
31、rain. A.sunshine and snow B.black clouds C.summer and winter D.spring and autumn.( )3. “ People can also have summer in winter,”means “It is sometimes too_in winter.” A.warm B.cool C.cold D.rainy( )4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _
32、. A.their friends ask them to do . B.it often rains in England C.they are going to sell them D.they are their favorite things.( )5. The best title ( 标题 )for this passage is _- A.Bad seasons B.Summer or winter C.The Weather in England D.Strong English people.CDo you know there are many kinds of grass
33、? Some are tall. The kind that grows around your house is short grass. But field grass often grows as tall as a man.Some food that we eat comes from plants of the grass family. Wheat and rice are two of them. We use wheat to make bread. We use both wheat and rice to make breakfast. At some places, p
34、eople eat more rice than any other food.Animals as well as people get food from the grass family. Cows eat hay(干草). Do you know the kind of grass that horses like to eat?82. Which of the following belongs to(属于) the grass family?A. Wheat. B. Rice. C. Apples. D. A and B.83. We use _ to make bread.A.
35、rice B. fruit C. wheat D. grass family84. Which of the following doesnt get food from the grass family?A. Horses. B. Sheep. C. Dogs. D. Cows.85. Which of the following is wrong?A. The grass family are all short.B. There are many kinds of grass.C. Field grass often grows as tall as a man.D. Horses get food from the grass family.