2012河南专升本英语真题及答案.docx

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1、2012 年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段学习考试试题Part I Vocabulary and Stucture (40分,每题1 分 )Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the

2、Answer Sheet .1.The police are _ for the thief in the region now.A. runningB. reachingC. searchingD. charging2.What is the reason foron time?A. not your comingB. you not comeC. your not comingD. you not to come5.He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt.A. exicitingB. stupidC. disapp

3、ointedD. neverous8.All of us still remenber the terrible earthquake thatWenchuan four years ago.A. interruptedB. stuckC. knockedD. exploded9.- “Our holiday cost a lot of money. ”- “Did it? Well, that doesn tmatteryou enjoyed yourselves. ”A. unlessB. as far asC. as long asD. until10. I didn thearbeca

4、use there was too much noise where I was sitting.A. what did he sayB. what he saidC. what was he sayingD. what for him to say12. you decide to do , you should try to make it a success.A. If onlyB. UnlessC. WhereverD. Whatever13.So loudlythat all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. sh

5、out heC. did he shoutD. he did shout14.Let s put the matter to the vote and not waste our time arguing about it,?A. shall weB. can weC. may ID. will you15.You children must stopme by asking for candy all day long. I amevery day by the slow busservice in this town.A. annoyed,annoyingB. to annoy, anno

6、ying1C. annoying;annoyingD.annoying; annoyed16.Heby his sister at that moment.A. happened to seeB. was happeded to seeC. was happened to be seenD. happened to be seen17.We considerthe machine should be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary it thatC. it that necessaryD. it ne

7、cessary that18.- “I don tdrink coffee at all ”- “”A. So don tIB. I do eitherC. Nor do ID. Neither do I19.He made another wonderful discovery,of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is21.She heard a continual strange noise coming from the

8、next room, her heartfast.A. beatB. beatsC. beatingD. beaten22.-You should have thanked he before you left.-I meant,but when I was leaving I couldntfind her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so24.Either ofis quit capable of the work .A. girlB. the girlsC. girlsD. the girl26.I like watching TVto

9、the cinema.A. more than to goB. than goingC. more than goingD rather than to go.27.Until then , his familyfrom him for six months.A. didn thearB. hasntbeen hearingC. hasntheardD. hadntheard28.- “Have you finished reading the novel? ”- “Not yet. I m afraid I needcouple of days to finish it. ”A.severa

10、lB. anotherC. some otherD. other29.Id like to see him in my officehe arrives.A. for the momentB. the momentC. in a momentD. at any moment30.A new technique, the output as a whole increased by 20 percent.A. working outB. having worked outC. to have been worked outD. having been worked out231.Toms bed

11、room was in a, for books and papers were here and there.A. litterB. disorderC. rubbishD. mess35.It was in the factoryyou worked five years agoyou learned the technique.A. that; whereB. where; whenC. where; whereD. where; that36.We must get there before 7 oclock. That swe have to start so early.A. th

12、e reason thatB. the reason for whyC. why thatD. why37.You can only fly to London this eveningyou dontmind changing planes in Paris.A. exceptB. providedC. althoughD. where38. looked up in alarm.A. All the present womenB. All the women presentC. The all women presentD. The all present women39. The cos

13、t of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,the quality of life is probably one of thehighest.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. while40. -Do you like the material?- Yes, itvery soft.A. is fellingB. feltC. feelsD. is feltPart II Cloze (20分 每空 1 分 )Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passag

14、e. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswerSheet.He has been called the missing link. Half-man, half-beast. He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world - Mount E

15、verest.He is known as the Abominable Snowman. The_41_of the Snowman has been around for_42_.Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of Mount Everest. Thenative people said they_43_ this creature and called it the Yeti, and they said that they had_44_

16、caughtYetis on two occasions_45_none has ever been produced as evidence (证据 ).Over the years, the story of the Yetis has_46_. In 1951, Eric Shipton took photographs of a set oftracks in the snow of Everest. Shipton believed that they were not _47_the tracks of a monkey or bear and_48_that the Abomin

17、able Snowman might really_49_.3Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis. But the only things people have ever foundwere_50_footprints.Most believe the footprints are nothing more than_51_ animal tracks, which hadbeen made_52_as they melted (融化 ) and refroze in the snow. _53_, in 1964,

18、a Russian scientist said thatthe Abominable Snowman was_54_and was a remaining link with the prehistoric humans. But, _55_, noevidence has ever_56_been produced.These days, only a few people continue to take the story of the Abominable Snowman_57_. But ifthey ever_58_catching one, they may face a re

19、al_59 _: Would they put it in a _60_or give it a roomin a hotel?41.A. eventB. storyC. adventureD. description42.A. centuriesB. too longC. some timeD. many years43.A. heard fromB. cared forC. knew ofD. read about44.A. evenB. hardlyC. certainlyD. probably45.A. asB. thoughC. whenD. until46.A. developed

20、B. changedC. occurredD. continued47.A. entirelyB. naturallyC. clearlyD. simply48.A. foundB. declaredC. feltD. doubted49.A. existB. escapeC. disappearD. return50.A. clearerB. moreC. possibleD. rare51.A. hugeB. recentC. ordinaryD. frightening52.A. strangeB. largeC. deepD. rough53.A. In the endB. There

21、foreC. After allD. However54.A. imaginedB. realC. specialD. familiar55.A. soB. besidesC. againD. instead56.A. rightlyB. actuallyC. normallyD. particularly57.A. lightlyB. jokinglyC. seriouslyD. properly58.A. succeed inB. insist onC. depend onD. join in59.A. decisionB. situationC. subjectD. problem60.

22、A. zooB. mountainC. museumD. laboratoryPart Reading Comprehension ( 40分 每题 2 分 )Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.4For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark

23、 thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIm a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been a boarder( 寄宿生 ) with the Carsons for more than a yearand a half.The Carsons live in their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底层 ) which Ilive in. Judy does

24、all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in they evening, they often ask me to look after their children.Judys parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they dotedon(溺爱 ) Judys children. They o

25、ften sent the children presents.Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back. The news didnt surprise me

26、 and the next day I went to Judy and asked her about it. Isaid I couldnt think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Then she told me there was no deed for me to move, for they hadnt yet come to any decisionabout her mother comi

27、ng to live with them. Naturally Im worried about my mother. She has been in poor health. She smiled sadly and added. To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. Well wait a bit and see what happens. Perhaps Moter will be all right living herself, of perhaps they will both change their

28、 minds.That was six months ago. During this time Ive heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris refused to go there. So up to now shes still living alone and Im still living in the basement room.61. What is the re

29、lationship between the speaker and the Carsons?A. He is a brother of Andrew Carson.B. He is a close friend of the Carsons.C. He is a student of Judy Carson.D. He is a student who pays to live and have meals at the Carsons house.62. Why did the speaker expect Mrs. Morris to come to live with her daug

30、hter?A. Because Mr. Morris was dead.5B. Because Mrs. Morris suffered from illness.C. Because Mrs. Morris lived all by herself.D. Because of all the reasons mentioned in A, B and C.63. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mrs. Morris was coming to live with the Ca

31、rsons, so they asked the speaker to move.B. Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother.C. Mrs. Morris loved her grandchildren very much.D. The Carsons once suggested that Mrs. Morris go to live in a nursing home.64. Why didnt Mrs. Morris come to live with her daughters family?A. Becaus

32、e the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her to live in.B. Because she did not have a good relationship with her son-in-law.C. Because she was in rather poor health and could not come.D. Because she did not want to leave her own house.65. Which of the following would

33、be the best title for the passage?A. My Landlady.B. The Boarder.C. Family Relationships is Canada.D. Nursing Homes and the Aged.Passage TwoOverhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bri

34、dges is to enable pedestrians (行人 ) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridgesare used tovery much the same wayas zebra crossings. Theyare more efficient(效率高的 ) although less convenientbecause people have toclimb upa longflightofsteps. Thisis inconvenient especially toolder people. When pedestrains use

35、 an overheadbridge,they donotholduptraffic.However, when theycross a busy road using a zebra crossing, trafficis heldup. This iswhythegovernment has built manyoverhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep trafficmovingat thesame time.The government of Beijing has spent a large amount ofmoneyonbui

36、lding these bridges. For theirown safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking ( 冒 危险 ) their lives by dash6ingacross theroad.Old people , however , mayfind ita littledifficult climbing upand downthe steps,butit is stillmuchsafer thanwalking across theroadwith allthe dange

37、r of movingtraffic.Overhead bridges serve a veryuseful purpose. Pedestrians, bothold and young, should make ita habit touse them. This willprevent unnecessary accidents andloss oflife.66. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A. Taller trucks can pass under them.B. Pede

38、strians can climb up and have a view of the city.C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time.D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.67. Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing?A. Because they prevent traffic from being held up.B.Because theyp

39、rovide an easy wayfor the drivers to cross the road.C.Because theysave money for thegovernment.D.Because theysave time for the pedestrians.68. Which of the following statements is true accordingto the passage?A.Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing.B.Overheadbridgesare only found in th

40、e centre of Beijing.C.Overheadbridgesare found in many parts of big cities in China.D.Overhead bridges are found in places where trafficis heavy.69. The underlined words a zebra crossing probably mean _.A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the roadB. a wild animal from Africa

41、 that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripes on itsbodyC. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadD. a safe place across a road for children to play a game70. What is the writer attitudes towards overhead bridges?A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk

42、across the road.B.Itis much safer for pedestrians though climbingup and down the steps may be a little difficult,C.Anoverhead bridge is morebeautiful than azebra crossing.D.Tobuild overhead bridges isthe business ofthegovernment.7Passage ThreeThere was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand upand offer his seat. But now, things are different. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if hefeels a bit shy, hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.Y

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