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1、语法填空 +短文改错限时组合练3(限时 30 分钟 )Unit 1 .语法填空My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the1(family) she was caring for,includingone who had a series of strokes(中风 ) and was bedridden.One afternoon Mom told me that we needed to visit the woman 2 (give) her medications,and that we would stop at a
2、store 3 the way.I thought we would stop at a drugstore,but we pulled up to a shopping mall.My mom 4 (head) to the perfume counter and bought the most expensive bottle they offered.She also bought a beautiful nightdress.When I asked her who they were for,she said they were for her patient.She 5 (far)
3、 explained although this woman was quite old and bedridden,she was still a lady,and 6 old deserved to be treated with respect and grace.When 7 (care) for someone,weshould look past the disability or the illness and look into the soul of the human,so we can connect them with sympathy.I soon realized
4、that my mom s greatest 8 (strong) was taking care of those who cannot advocate for 9 (they) and need trustworthy care providers.Actually,that s the very reason 10 I wanted to become a doctor myself.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. .短文改错Dear Mr.Brown,We have learned that you were going back to America for the s
5、ummer vacation.To express our thank for your excellent teaching in our school,we have decided have a party for you.The party which will start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture hall.It will possible last an hour.To start with,our monitor will give a speech on behalf of a whole class.Then we wo
6、uld like to invite you to join us and singing some Englishsongs.In the end of the party,we will present you with some gifts and cards,mostly making by ourselves.I believe you will have a good time together.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,FrankUnit 2 .语法填空China is the birthplace of kit
7、es.Most people believe they1(invent) during the Spring andAutumn Period by the famous philosopher Mozi.It is said that he used wood to create a“2(fly) bird ”that flew in the sky for a whole day.Kites were3(late) used as military instruments to measure distance,test the wind,aidcommunication,and resc
8、ue people.During the Tang Dynasty,they were used more as a tool forentertainment4a military instrument.At first,only royal family members could play with kites.Later itbecame popular among commoners who flew them on5(importance) events and festivals.In the Ming Dynasty,kites were once again used6mil
9、itary purposes.Many emperors orderedtheir soldiers to fly kites7carried explosives.The explosives would fall on the enemy and gave theChinese a great edge on the battlefield.Nowadays,flying kites has become8popular form of entertainment and competition.More andmore people at home and abroad are fond
10、 of flying kites in local or international events9(show) theirkite-making and kite-flying skills.The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang,10(know) as “Kite Capital of the World ”,and every year,kite fans all over the world come to watch and take part in the annual International
11、 Kite Festival.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. .短文改错I can well remember an incident that happened on a rain Sunday afternoon.I was waiting for the green lights that a girl of about ten was knocked down by a pass car.The car then drives off quickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give him first aid,but
12、 I joined in without any hesitation.Luckily she was not bad injured and we sent her to the near hospital.I am proud of what I did for the girl.As member of the society,I am aware of that being responsible is what it takes to make a better community.答案及解析语法填空 +短文改错限时组合练3Unit 1 .【语篇导读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者的妈妈是
13、一名护士 ,她既关心病人的身体 ,又关心病人的心理。在妈妈的影响下 ,作者也想当一名医生。1.families 考查名词。由本句后面的 “including one”可知 ,病人不止一个 ,涉及不同的家庭 ,故填名词复数形式。2.to give考查不定式。由句意可知,此处表示目的 ,应使用动词不定式。3.on考查介词。由句意可知 ,此处表示 “在路上 ”,故填 on。4.headed 考查时态。由本句中后面的 “bought”可知 ,此处描述的是发生在过去的事情 , 应使用一般过去时 ,故填 headed。5.further 考查副词的比较级。由句意可知 ,此处表示 “妈妈进一步给我解释 ”,
14、故填further。6.the考查冠词。由句意可知 ,此处表示 “老年人 ”这一类人 ,故填 the。7.caring 考查动词 -ing 形式。分析句子结构可知 ,此处为分词短语作状语 ,care和其逻辑主语 we 之间是主谓关系 ,故填动词 -ing 形式 caring。8.strength 考查词形转换。由前面的形容词最高级 “greatest”和空格后的 “was”可知 ,此处应填名词 strength。9.themselves 考查代词。空格处缺少介词 for 的宾语 ,表示 “为他们自己 ”,故填themselves。10.why 考查定语从句。此处表示 “那正是我想成为一名医生的
15、原因 ”,先行词是 reason, 关系词在从句中作状语 ,故填关系副词 why。 .Dear Mr.Brown,We have learned that youwere going back to America for the summer vacation.Toareexpress ourthank for your excellent teaching in our school,we have decidedhave a partythankstofor you.The partywill start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture
16、hall.It will possible last an hour.Topossiblystart with,our monitor will give a speech on behalf ofawhole class.Then we would likethe /ourto invite you to join us and singing some English songsIn. the end of the party,we willsingAtpresent you with some gifts and cards,mostlymaking by ourselves.I bel
17、ieveyou will have amadewegood time together.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Frank1.wereare 考查时态。由下文内容可知 ,Mr.Brown 回美国是将要发生的事 ,故把 were 改为 are。2.thank thanks考查名词复数。由前面的“our”并结合句意可知应使用thanks。3.在 have前加上 to 考查动词不定式。由句意可知此处应使用 decide to do 这一固定搭配。4.去掉 which 考查对句子成分的理解。分析句子结构可知 ,本句是一个简单句 ,只
18、有一个谓语动词 ,故 which 多余。5.possiblepossibly考查副词。由句意可知应使用副词possibly 修饰动词 last。6.athe/our 考查限定词。由句意可知 ,此处表示 “代表整个班级或我们整个班级 ”,因而其前应使用定冠词或形容词性物主代词 our。7.singingsing 考查动词不定式。由 “and”可知 ,此处 sing 与前面的 join 并列 ,因而使用动词原形。8.In At 考查介词。 at the end of意为 “在结束时 ”,符合语境 ;in the end意为 “最后 ”, 单独使用 ,其后不跟介词 of。9.making made
19、考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知 ,逻辑主语 some gifts and cards 与动词 make 之间是被动关系 ,且和介词 by 相呼应 ,故用过去分词作后置定语。10.youwe 考查代词。由句中 “together”和句意可知 ,此处表示 “我们 ”,故把 you 改为we。Unit 2 .【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了风筝的发明及其发展历史。现在 , 国内外越来越多的人喜欢放风筝。1.were invented 考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知 ,主谓语之间是被动关系 ,再根据句中时间状语 “during the Spring and Autumn Period”
20、可知应为一般过去时的被动语态 ,故填were invented。2.flying 考查动词 -ing 形式。由句意可知 ,此处表示 “发明一种会飞的鸟 ”,故填 flying 作前置定语。3.later考查副词。由句意可知 ,此处表示时间意义 “后来 ”,因而填副词 later。4.than 考查连词。由空格前 “they were used more. 这”一信息可知 ,空格处缺少表示比较意义的连词 than。5.important 考查词性转换。由空格后的名词 “events and festivals”可知 ,此处应填形容词 important 作定语。6.for 考查介词。由句意可知
21、,此处表示 “被用作军事目的 ”,而 be used for是固定短语 ,意为 “被用作 (目的 )”,故填介词 for。7.which/that 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知 ,空格后是定语从句 ,先行词是 kites,从句中缺少主语 ,故填关系代词 which 或 that。8.a考查冠词。由句意可知 ,此处泛指 “一种流行的娱乐和竞赛形式”,故填不定冠词 a。9.to show 考查不定式。由句意可知 ,空格后表示在当地或国际比赛中来展示他们制作风筝或放风筝的技能 ,因而应填不定式形式 to show。10.known考查过去分词。分析句子结构可知,空格所在部分是过去分词短语作定语,说
22、明 “潍坊市作为风筝之都而著名 ”,逻辑主语 the city of Weifang 和 know 之间为被动关系 , 因而填过去分词形式 known。 .I can well remember an incident that happened on rain Sunday afternoon.I wasrainywaiting for the green lights that a girl of about ten was knocked down by a pass car.Thewhenpassingcar then drives off quickly.A man immediat
23、ely rushed to the girl to give him first aid,but Idroveherandjoined in without any hesitation.Luckily she was not bad injured and we sent her to thebadlynearhospital.nearest/nearbyI am proud of what I did for the girl.As member of the society,I am awareathat being responsible is what it takes to mak
24、e a better community.1.rain rainy 考查形容词。由句意可知 ,此处表示 “一个下雨的周日下午 ”,应使用形容词 rainy 修饰其后的名词。2.that when 考查时间状语从句。由句意可知 ,句子使用的是 “be doing sth.when. 这”一句型 ,表示 “正在做某事 ,突然 ”,因此应把 that 改为 when。3.passpassing 考查非谓语动词。由句意可知 ,此处表示 “女孩被过往的车辆撞到了 ”。逻辑主语 car 与 pass之间为主谓关系 ,因而应使用动词 -ing 形式 passing作定语修饰其后的名词 car。4.drive
25、sdrove考查动词时态。由前后句的时态再结合句意可知,此处陈述过去的事情 ,故把 drives 改为 drove。5.him her 考查代词。由前面的 “the girl”可知 ,此处应表示 “对小女孩进行急救 ”,因此应把 him 改为 her。6.butand 考查连词。由句意可知 ,前后两个句子在意义上是并列关系 ,因此应把 but 改为 and。7.bad badly 考查副词。此处句意是 “她伤得不严重 ”,应使用副词 badly 修饰动词injured。8.nearnearest/nearby 考查形容词。由句意可知 ,此处表示 “最近的或附近的医院 ”,可以使用 nearest或 nearby。9.在 member前加 a 考查冠词。由句意可知 ,此处表示单数泛指意义 “一名社会成员 ”,因此应在名词 member前加不定冠词 a。10.删除 aware后的 of 考查介词。 be aware(意识到 ),后接从句时不需要介词 ,故 of 多余。