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1、高考英语分词的时态与语态,1,-ing form,used as Attribute and Object Complement,高考英语分词的时态与语态,2,时 态 和 语 态,doing,being done,doing,having done,having been done,having done,高考英语分词的时态与语态,3,sleeping students,a boring lesson,a smiling face,1.The -ing Form used as Attribute （-ing形式作定语）,高考英语分词的时态与语态,4,boiling water,flying
2、kites,高考英语分词的时态与语态,5,a dancing girl,the rising sun,高考英语分词的时态与语态,6,(1) a swimming man,(2) a swimming pool,高考英语分词的时态与语态,7,(2) a walking stick,(1) a walking man,=a man who is walking,= a stick for walking,Whats the difference between (1) and (2)?,高考英语分词的时态与语态,8,小 结1,-ing形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行（如例（1），此时相当于一个定语从
3、句；又可表示所修饰名词的性质或用途（如例（2）。,高考英语分词的时态与语态,9,a running man,The man running in the picture is Liu Xiang.,attribute,The man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang.,相当于：,高考英语分词的时态与语态,10,1. The teacher teaching us English is Ms Zhou.,Rewrite the following sentences with attributive clauses.,=The teacher
4、who is teaching us English is Ms Zhou.,高考英语分词的时态与语态,11,2. The people sitting behind us are all teachers.,3. The expert coming from Lishui is a lady called Ms Cai.,=The people who are sitting behind us are all teachers.,=The expert who comes from Lishui is a lady called Ms Cai.,单个的-ing形式作定语，放在所修饰的名词前
5、面；-ing短语作定语则放在所修饰的名词之后。,小 结 2,Translate the following phrases.,a reading room,a washing machine,an exciting evening,an interesting crosstalk,阅览室,洗衣机,激动人心的夜晚,有趣的相声,高考英语分词的时态与语态,14,a sleeping car,a smoking room,listening practice,an opening speech,a booking office,running water,卧铺车,吸烟室,听力练习,开幕词,售票处,自来
6、水,高考英语分词的时态与语态,15,I heard the girl singing in the classroom.,I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open.,2.The -ing form used as Object Complement（-ing形式作宾语补足语）,The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest.,We have the fire burning all day.,高考英语分词的时态与语态,16,动词-ing
7、形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。,小 结3,高考英语分词的时态与语态,17,能跟-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词有这些：,“五让、三看、两听、一注意、一发现、一感觉”。简单又好记！,make, let, have, keep, leave, look at, see, watch, hear, listen to, notice, find, feel 等。,怎么记？,高考英语分词的时态与语态,18,1. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still_. A.
8、 having beat B. beating C. beaten D. to beat,Exercise,2. The sun _ in the west looks even more beautiful. A. setting B. being set C. that setting D. to be set,高考英语分词的时态与语态,19,3. The house _ now is our library. A. repaired B. being repaired C. to be repaired D. which is repaired,4. Who is the man tal
9、king to our headmaster? A professor _ a visit to our school. A. pays B. is paying C. paid D. paying,高考英语分词的时态与语态,20,5.There was a terrible noise_the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D.being followed,、,6.The _ boys were last seen_ near the river. A. missing; playing B
10、. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play,高考英语分词的时态与语态,21,7. Mr. Smith, _of the _speech, started to read a novel. (NMET2003) A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring,、,8. The picture _on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. bei
11、ng hung,9.He left the book_where he had found it. A. lain B. lying C. laying D. lay,10. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes. (NMET 2004) A. to formB. form C. forming D. having formed,11.The flowers_ sweet in the bot
12、anic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. (2004上海) A. to smell B. smelling C. smell D. to be smelt,12.Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. (2004天津) A. run B. running C. being run D. to run,13.People in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live B. to liv
13、e C. lived D. living,14.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li _ a patient. A. examine B. examining C. to examineD. examined,高考英语分词的时态与语态,25,15.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” (NMET 99) A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading,、,16. It was so cold
14、that they kept the fire _all night. A. to burn B. burn C. burning D. burned,高考英语分词的时态与语态,26,17. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked,18.The manager, _ it clear to us that he didnt agree with us, left the meeting room. A. to make
15、B. having made C. made D. making,用所给动词的适当形式填空。,1.When I got there, I found him _(repair) farm tools.,repairing,2. Just then he heard someone _ (call) for help.,calling,3. The workers had the machines _ (run) all night long to finish the work on time.,running,4.The missing boys were last seen _ (play
16、) near the river.,playing,7. The man with sunglasses _ (stand) near the car is a crosstalk artist.,standing,6.The two Canadians _ (perform) on the stage are from Liaoning Province.,performing,5.She caught the student _(cheat) in exams.,cheating,8.The old lady _ (talk) to the children is a famous musician.,talking,、,10.I saw a group of policemen _ (come) out of a green jeep and _ (run) to the building.,coming,running,9.There are some boys _ (shout) and _ (cry) under my window, so I could not fall asleep.,shouting,crying,