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1、2021广东省英语专项训练-阅读理解：第五套浏览了解（共20小题；每一小题2.5分，谦分50分）浏览以下漫笔，从每一题所给的A、B、C、D4个选项中，选出最好选项。（A）WELCOMWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences （住宅）of the Queen, who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on
2、 leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from t
3、he Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note that, for safely reasons, pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apa
4、rtments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and childrens to ys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water ca
5、n be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. Form April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St Georg
6、es Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs Windsor Castle is a working royalSt Geor
7、ges ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first before it closes. palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visit
8、or route.( ) 1. A visitor can apply for a free audio tour _.A. in the CourtyardB. in the State ApartmentsC. at the Admission CenterD. at St Georges Chapel36. C. 细节了解题。正在Audio tours题目下曲接寻到the Admission Center。( ) 2. What is specially offered to visitors with kids?A. A security guard.B. A pushchair.C.
9、 A free toy.D. A baby carrier.37. D. 细节了解题。正在visitors with babies题目下有baby carriers are available to borrow.( ) 3. Who can get re-entry permits?A. Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.B. Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.C. Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.D. Visitors eating out
10、side St Georges Chapel.38.A. 细节了解题。正在Refreshments题目下有Visitors wishing to leave the castle for refreshments in the town may obtain the re-entry permits from the castle shops. ( ) 4. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?A. To ensure the safety of others.B. To ensure the security o
11、f the Castle.C. To prevent them from disturbing others.D. To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.39. C. 细节了解题。正在Photography and mobile phones题目下有Mobile phones must be switched off incons ideration of other visitors.( ) 5. In the last part, a “working royal palace” refers to one _.A. still being
12、constructedB. still used by the royal familyC. where the Queen usually worksD. where works of art are on show40.B. 词义推测题。依据第一全体中的句子Windsor is one of the official residences of the Queen, who sometimes stays there.能够推测B项准确，C项是没有准确的，果为该项只是Queen usually works。（B）Why play games? Because they are fun, an
13、d a 1ot more besides. Following the rulesplanning your next move.acting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such asrope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But
14、 perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (开做) .Many childrens games have a practical side Children around the world play games that pre
15、pare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. Which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（和谐）needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around t
16、he world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event t
17、hat unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only so
18、ccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.( ) 1. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.A. be a team lea
19、derB. obey the basic rulesC. act as a grown-upD. predict possible danger41.B. 细节了解题。依据第一段中Following the rulesplanning your next move.acting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.可知B项准确。( ) 2. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means t
20、hat gamescan_.A. describe life in an exciting wayB. turn real-life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interestingD. change peoples views of sporting events42.C. 词义推测题。那全体后面的谓语动词是translate有“翻译，注释，转移，变更”的意义，该全体前面有一个定语从句，先后分离便能够了解那全体的意义了。( ) 3. According to the passage, why is win
21、ning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It inspires peoples deep love for the country.B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.43. A. 细节了解题。依据第4段中的People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a g
22、old medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it.可知A项准确。( ) 4. Iribarnes goal of forming the foundation is to _.A. bring fun to poor kidsB. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chance for a better lifeD. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids44.C. 推理判别
23、题。依据倒数第2段中He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.可推出C项是准确的。( ) 5. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Gamed benefit people all their lives.B. Sports can get all athletes together.C. People are advised to play games for fun.D. Sports increase a countrys competitiveness.45.A. 推理判别题。整段剖析做游戏的优点，没有仅女童、成人也能够玩游戏。由此能够判断有些对于人末身无益。C