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1、人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示 “我 ”、“你”、“他 ”、“她”、“它”、“我们 ”、“你们 ”、“他们 ”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyouhehim第三人称shehertheythemitit（ 1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：Iam a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.（ 2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：Give it to
2、 me.Let s go (let s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词， 也可叫做代词所有格。 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。单数复数数、人称、类别第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主yourhisheritsouryourtheirmy代词名词性物主mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs代词（ 1） 形容词性物主代词 ( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。如：her bookmy teacherhis bike
3、1（ 2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词 +名词” ,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book?No, ，it isn ，tit s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-29 22:59)分类：英语习题人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Iwe第二人称youyouyouhim第三人称shetheyit二、填空：1.Let _ (I) help _ (you).2.Let _ (we) go.3.(I) _ are students.4.I cant find
4、 _ (they).5.Give _ (he) the book.三、选择1._are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Please call _ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?2-No,I dont like_.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think_are right.A.We B.us C it D she6._go to the party.A.He,I
5、 and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（ 1） Are these _ （ you ）pencils? Yes, they are _ （our ）.（ 2） Whose is this pencil?Its _ （I）.（ 3） I love _ （they ）very much.（ 4） She is_ （I）classmate.五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。人称代词 主格人称代词 宾格形容 词性 物主 代名词性物主代词词IyouhisheritusyoutheirB. 用代词的适
6、当形式填空。1. Miss Gao teaches _ English at school. (we)2. I need a new schoolbag, so _ mother buys one for _. (I)3. This is not my dictionary. This is _ (she)4. This book is not _(he)35. Look at _ mouth. (I )6. They are _ parents. (he)7.Your school is newer( 更新 ) than( 比) _ . (she)8. _ classroom is brig
7、ht(明亮 ).(I )9. He is _ father . (Bob)10. Thank you for helping _(I )11.This isn t_pen. _ is over there. (she)12._ school is far away from ( 远离 ) _ home. (he)六、英语代词语法练习：Exercise 31.Is thisdictionary?a. youb. yoursc. yourd. hers2.It s a bird(鸟 ).name is Happy.a. It sb. Itc. Itsd. His3.Is that _ pencil
8、 case?a. heb.himc. hisd. he s4.please give the key to_.a. hisb. hec. himd. mine七、用所给词的适当形式填空。(we) _ can go to the zoo by bus.Ms Ding teaches _(we) maths.Bob loves _(he) mother very much.Do you know _ (they) new teacher?_(we) new model plane can fly very high.I have a lovely( 可爱的 ) cat, _(it) name is
9、 Carl.Jim is a very good boy. We all like _(he).The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _ (he) bike.She doesn tlike _(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for_(she)?Who is the man over there(那边 )?He is _(we)teacher.Is this red bag yours?No, _ is yellow. ( I )八、根据提示填空。1. Where are我的 _ shoes?42. Are those
10、 你的 _shoes?3. 他 _ looks at 她 _.4.Can you come and play with我_?5._ 我 can help 他 _with他的 _ English.6.Do you like 她_?7.我们的 _ teacher asks我们 _ to study hard(努力学习 ).8. Why do you let 他们 _sit there quiet?9. whose( 谁的 ) car is this? It s 她的 _. 她的 _car is new.10. This car is for you, its_ 你的 now.九、改错，判断下列句子
11、中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1 I like he.2. This car is your.3.We call they lions( 狮子 ).4. Those model planes are my.5. Can me help you?6. What is she name?7. She is reading( 读) a book for they.8. This book isn t her, it s mine.十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。yoursusher hismehersit themmine you ourhim oursheryoumyyourhisthe
12、irtheirsits主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词Ime 我mymine我的You you 你your yours你的He him 他his his 他的She her 她her hers 她的It it 它itsits 它的We us 我们 our ours 我们的You you 你们 your yours你们的They them她(他,它)们 their theirs她(他,它 )们的5十二、练习：1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom an
13、d Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I m _ student.6. That s a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands(手). They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it
14、is.10. Can we put( 放 ) _ shorts here? Yes, you can.11. Mom, they are _ classmates Rose( 女 ) and _brotherDavid.12. Jack, where are _ socks?答案：1.my 2.your 3.their 4.Our 5.her 6.Its 7.his 8.your 9.your 10.our 11.my,her 12.your十三、用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Are these _ （you ）pencils?Yes, they are _ （ our ）.（2）Whose i
15、s this pencil?Its _ （I） .（3）I love _ （they ）very much.（4）She is_ （ I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after( 照顾 )_ （she ） brother.（6） Are these _ （they ）bags ？No, they aren t _ （ their ） . They are _ （we ）.参考答案：1. your ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, ours十六、选择填空1、 These are pens
16、and _ are pencils. (that, this, those)63、Which of _ shirts are Toms ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, _is hers. ( those, this, that)6、_ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _(She, He, His) is a worker.7、_(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _(She, He. Her) works veryhard.8、Please give_(me, I, mine ) the bo
17、ok.9、The books arent ( my, mine, I ). Maybe _ (They , It, Its )are_(her, hers, your)10 、Let _(I, me, mine) tell _(her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Dont tell _ (he, him, his ) the answer. _ (I,Me,Us )believethat _ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem14 、 Theladyunderthetreeis_(mine,my,me)aunt._(She,Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _(her,hers, she ) husband.15 、A friend of _( me, my, mine) came to help _ (I, me, mine)with _(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.16、Be careful not to make _(you, your, yourself) dirty.7