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1、初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题（含解析）1. What did you see just now?I saw two _ doctors _ out of the house.A. women,comeB. woman, cameC. woman,comingD. women, to come2. _ good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake. It s so_.A. What a, excitedB. what, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting3. Would y
2、ou like to play table tennis with me? I don t feel like it. I would rather_at home and watch TV.A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed4. She was surprised _ me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. saw5. Whats the matter? I am having the trouble _ who has taken my book.A. finding B. looking for C. finding out D. l
3、ooking up 6. What _ news it was! Yes, all of the children were _.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited7. Why are you late? My bike broke down. I had it _.A. repairedB. repairesC. repairD. repairing8. Colors can change our moods and make us _ happy or sad, e
4、nergetic or sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel9. Would you mind _ more slowly? I can t follow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spokenD. speaking10.It s good habit _ breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have11.Maria_shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A. was used to
5、beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be12.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult _ their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finish13.Its nice _ you _me with my maths.A. for, to helpB. for, helpingC. of, to helpD. of, helping14.The teacher asked me _ for
6、 school next time.A. not be lateB. don t be lateC. not to be lateD. not late15. Can you tell me _ send e-mail? Just hit the send button.A. what toB. why toC. how toD. when to16. The boy enjoys _ the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.listening toC.listen toD.to listen17.How about _ to the cinema on S
7、unday ？A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18.The little boy is busy _ his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19.We kept _ the ball to each other ， and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past20. Where is Mr. Yu, do you know? Well, its hard to say. But I saw him _ a football game just now.A.
8、was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watchedKeys:1. A 该题除了考查特殊名词 （如 man, woman ）修饰名词的用法外， 还考查了 “ see somebodydo”结构（省去to 的不定式）。2. B 该题考查感叹句和分词（现在分词exciting 和过去分词 excited 的用法区分），因消息本身具有“令人兴奋”的特点，故用exciting 。3. A 结构“ would rather do than do”显示这里用动词原形（省去to 不定式）。4. A 本句中的不定式不能省略 to。5. C “ have the tro
9、uble”后要用动词的 -ing 形式。 此外， find 表示“找到”，强调结果。 lookfor 表示“寻找” ，强调过程。 loop up 是“查找（生字、电话号码等） ”。 find out 是“找出来”之意，符合题意要求。6. B 表示人或事物本身具有某特征用 -ing 形式；而表示人或事物因外界原因产生某种感觉用-ed 形式（所有孩子因“好消息”而“兴奋”）。7. A“ have something done”表示某事要“被做” ，是被动，所以用过去分词（-ed 形式）。8. D动词 make 后用动词原形，即 make someone do something。9. B mind
10、 后动词需要用 ing 形式。10. D 用法同题 4。11. D 从题干可知该题表示“过去常常干” ，故只能用 used to do12.C 动词 find 后得不定式不能省略 to。13.C “ nice”是“ you”的特征，故用 of，而 be 动词后得不定式不能省略to（也可记这个句型： It s nice of someone to do）。14.C 不定式的否定形式是： not to do 15. C 从答句中可知，上句问的是“如何发送邮件”，故用 how。16. B 动词 listen 是不及物的，必须跟to 一起才能结宾语。此外，enjoy 后用动词 -ing 形式。17. C 介词 about 后用动词 -ing 形式（动名词） 。18. C 句型 be busy doing19. B 动词 keep 表示“不停做”时后面得动词用-ing 形式。20. B “ see someone doing something ”表示“看见谁正在做什么” ，也就是说“看”的时候“做”正在进行中。21. 22.