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1、There be 句型的用法一、用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。单数 is复数 are如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room.树上有很多鸟。There are some birds on the tree.1.（一） There is+单数可数 +地点状语例： There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。（二） There are+ 复数主语 +地点状语例： There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。There are some flo
2、wers in the park.公园里有许多花。（三） there is + 不可数名词+地点状语（即使有 some 也是 单数）例： There is somewater in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。（水是不可数名词）2. There be选择就近原则 ：There be句型的就近原则是 There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。 There be句型中 be 动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。如： There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离 be 动词最
3、近的一项是单数 a pen，因此， be 动词用单数 is。练习一、选择题1.There are_ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2.There is _ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3.There are _ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two4.There is _ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5.There is _cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6.There are
4、 _ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two二、用 is 或 are 填空1. There _many monkeys in the mountain.2. There _a beautiful garden in our school.3. There _some water in the glass.4. There _some bread on the table.6. There _twenty desks in our classroom.7. There_a bird in the tree.8. There _some trees
5、 near the house.11. There _some milk in the bottle.12. There _a bed and two chairs in Bettys room.13. There _some children in the park.14. There _an ice cream in theboyshand.15. There_a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_many birds and a lion in the forest.17. There_an orange on th
6、e table.19. There _an eraser in the pencil-case.120. There _a football match on television this evening .三、连词成句1. are， two apples, on ,tree, the, there.2. some, books, on the desk, are, there.3. some milk, there ,is.4. three, there, in the photo, are, pigs.5. are ,they, a tree, climbing.6. is, eatin
7、g, fruit, It.7. The chickens, rice, are, eating.四 .背诵下列 There be 句型1. There are some pencils in my pencil-box.2. There are two books for you.3. There are three children in the park.4. There are four apples on the ground.5. There are five birds in the tree.6. There is an apple on the tree.7. There is a horse in the photo.8. There is one cap on the desk.2