中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析).docx

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1、中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)一、单选题1.Today is my _ birthday.A. the fifteenthB. fifteenthC. fifteen2. Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary? Take the escalator. The bookstore is on the _ floor of the 5-floor building.A. firstB. thirdC. ninth3.September is themonth of a year.A. nineth

2、B. nineC. ninthD. nineteenth4.My birthday is in May, the _ month of the year.A. fiveB. thirdC. fifthD. sixth5.He was one of the greatest writers of the _ century.A. twentyB. twentiethC. twentiesD. twentieths6.Our home town islargest city in the north of China.A. twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second7.

3、My family are going to have a party to celebrate my grandpas _birthday.A. NinetyB. ninetiesC. ninetiethD. ninetieths8.Paul lives on _ floor .A. thirteenthB. thirteenC. the thirteenD. the thirteenth9.February is _ month of a year .A. a twoB. the secondC. the secondsD. a second .10.Rose received a let

4、ter full of love from her parents on her _ birthday.A. sixteenB. sixteensC. sixteenthD. sixteenths11.He is _ student to school.A. oneB. the firstC. twoD. first12.There aredays in a week. Theday is Saturday.A. seven; sevenB. seven; sixthC. seventh; sevenD. seven; seventh13. How was your weekend? Grea

5、t! It was my grandfathersbirthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventiethB. seventiesC. seventeenthD. the seventieth14.September is the _ month in a year.A. ninthB. nineC. ninethD. nineteen15.- This is thetime that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.- Me too. The world is so large that I want to se

6、e more of it.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. three16.His son is _ now. Today its his _ birthday.A. four; fourB. fourth; fourC. four; fourthD. fourth; fourth1 / 9中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)17. Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum? Sorry, I dont know. This is my _ time here.A. firstB. secondC. twoD. one18. I

7、s this your _ time to visit my mother country, China? Yes, so I m really, really excited.A. oneB. the oneC. firstD. the first19.It isbirthday of the boy.A. nineB. the nineC. the ninthD. ninth20.Ms. Black hassons, and theson is a sports star.A. three; threeB. three; thirdC. third; thirdD. third; thre

8、e21.This is my _ time visit to America. I have never been there before.A. oneB. twoC.firstD. second22.Tuesday is _ day in a week .A. the secondB. secondC. the third23.一 Have you visited Qingdao?一 Yes. This istime to visit it.A. thirdB. a thirdC. my thirdD. my the third24.March _is my_ birthday.A. el

9、even; eleventhB. ninth ; nineteenthC. twelfth ; thirteen25.Tomorrow we are going to take part in Running Game fortime.A. oneB. firstC. the first26.Ted got a model plane on _ birthday. He really loves it.A. the fourteenB. fourteenthC. his fourteenthD. his fourteen27.He climbed so fast that he reached

10、 _ floor in two minutes.A. nineB. the nineC. the ninthD. ninth二、填空题28.Tony broke the dishes the t_ time in one week and his mother was angry.29.August is the _ (eight) month of the year.30.It is impossible for me to walk from the fourth floor to the _ (one) floor in oneminute.31.March is the _ (thre

11、e) month of a year.32.My parents will have a big party for my sisters _ (twelve) birthday.33.I got a nice present on my _ (nine) birthday.34.Mr. Green lives on the _ ( three ) floor.35.The _ (twenty) girl is my sister, Sally.2 / 9中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)答案解析部分一、单选题1.Today is my _ birthday.A. the fifteent

12、hB. fifteenthC. fifteen【答案】B【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:今天是我15 岁的生日。A. the fifteenth第十五,序数词;B. fifteenth第十五,序数词;C. fifteen十五,基数词。在某人几岁生日前用序数词,排除C,因为名词前已有作定语的my,序数词的前面不要再用定冠词the ,故选B。【点评】考查序数词的用法。根据句意确定句意,根据语法知识选出正确答案。2. Could you tell me where I can get a dictionary? Take the escalator. The bookstore is on th

13、e _ floor of the 5-floor building.A. firstB. thirdC. ninth【答案】 B【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】A. first 第一, B. third 第三, C. ninth 第九。 Take the escalator.乘电梯,一楼不用乘电梯。又根据5-floor building.五层的建筑物,所以没有第九层。几层用序数词表示。句意:你能告诉我我在哪里能拿到字典吗?坐电梯,书店在三楼。故选B。【点评】考查序数词的用法。3.September is themonth of a year.A. ninethB. nineC. ninthD.

14、nineteenth【答案】C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:九月是一年当中的第九个月。the+序数词,排除B。A 错误形式,九的序数词是 “ninth。”nineteenth “第十九 ”。不符合题意,排除。【点评】基数词和序数词的考查。4.My birthday is in May, the _ month of the year.A. fiveB. thirdC. fifthD. sixth【答案】C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:我的生日在五月,一年的 月。也就是第五个月,用序数词表示,故答案选C。【点评】考查序数词的用法。5.He was one of the greates

15、t writers of the _ century.A. twentyB. twentiethC. twentiesD. twentieths【答案】B【考点】序数词3 / 9中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)【解析】【分析】句意:他是二十世纪最好的作家,序数词 第二十 是 twentieth,故选 B。【点评】考查序数词。6.Our home town islargest city in the north of China.A. twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second【答案】 D【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:我们的故乡是中国北部第二大城市。the

16、 second largest city 意为 “第二大城市 ”。故答案为D。【点评】考查序数词。7.My family are going to have a party to celebrate my grandpas _birthday.A. NinetyB. ninetiesC. ninetiethD. ninetieths【答案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:我的家人要举行一个晚会来庆祝我爷爷的第九十个生日。序数词+birthday 构成第几个生日,ninetieth 序数词,第九十,故选C。【点评】本题考查序数词的用法,表示第几个生日,用序数词+birthday 。8.P

17、aul lives on _ floor .A. thirteenthB. thirteenC. the thirteenD. the thirteenth【答案】 D【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:Paul 住在第十三楼。表示第十三要用the+序数词,故选D。【点评】考查序数词的用法。熟记序数词的用法。9.February is _ month of a year .A. a twoB. the secondC. the secondsD. a second .【答案】 B【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意 : 二月是一年中的第二个月.。表示第二个要用序数词,和the 搭配,故选 B。【

18、点评】考查序数词的用法。牢记the+序数词的用法。10.Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _ birthday.A. sixteenB. sixteensC. sixteenthD. sixteenths【答案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:Rose 在她 16 岁生日那天收到了一封来自她父母的充满爱的信。本题考查序数词。根据句意可知在她十六岁生日应用序数词,所以答案为C 项。11.He is _ student to school.A. oneB. the firstC. twoD. first【

19、答案】 B4 / 9中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】他是 到学校的学生。根据句意可知用序数词,表示第几,序数词前一般加定冠词the ,故答案选B。【点评】考查序数词的用法。12.There aredays in a week. Theday is Saturday.A. seven; sevenB. seven; sixthC. seventh; sevenD. seven; seventh【答案】 D【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:一周有七天。第七天是星期六。第一空修饰days 表示数量,用基数词 seven。第二空表示第几天,用序数词, 在英语中一周

20、中的第一天是Sunday,因此 Saturday.是第七天,故用seventh。故选 D【点评】考查数词的用法。13. How was your weekend? Great! It was my grandfathersbirthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventiethB. seventiesC. seventeenthD. the seventieth【答案】 A【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:一你周末过得怎么样?一很好!这是我爷爷的七十岁的生日。我们玩得很开心。结合句意和语境可知填70 的序数词,名词所有格和物主代词不能与冠词连用,故选 A。14

21、.September is the _ month in a year.A. ninthB. nineC. ninethD. nineteen【答案】 A【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。ninth 第九,序数词;nine 九,基数词;C 选项拼写错误; nineteen 十九。根据句意可知,九月是一年中的第九个月,应用序数词,故选 A。【点评】此题考查序数词。注意第九是由基数词nine 去 e 加上 th 构成的。15.- This is thetime that I come to Paris. I have been here twice.- Me too. T

22、he world is so large that I want to see more of it.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. three【答案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】 first 意为 第一 ”;second 意为 “第二 ”;third 意为 “第三 ”。由 “I have been heretwice.可”知,这是 “我 ”第三次来巴黎。故选C。【点评】考查序数词辨析。16.His son is _ now. Today its his _ birthday.A. four; fourB. fourth; fourC. four; fourthD

23、. fourth; fourth5 / 9中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)【答案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:他的儿子现在四岁了。今天是他的第四个生日。结合语境可知前文用基数词作表语,下文用序数词作定语,故选C。【点评】 英语中数词有基数词与序数词之分,基数词表示物品的数目,编号等 ,序数词表示物品的顺序等 ,前面一般搭配定冠词the 使用 .但是这些数词又都有各自不同的语境的习惯用法,语意表达上有交叉,注意不能以汉语思维思考英语问题.17. Excuse me. Which is the way to the museum? Sorry, I dont know. This

24、 is my _ time here.A. firstB. secondC. twoD. one【答案】 A【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:请问,哪条路是通往博物馆的路?对不起,我不知道,这是我第一次来这里。A.first 第一;B. second 第二;C. two 二;D. one 一。根据句意故选A。【点评】考查数词的用法。18. Is this your _ time to visit my mother country, China? Yes, so I m really, really excited.A. oneB. the oneC. firstD. the first【答

25、案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】考查序数词的用法。序数词前一般要加定冠词the,但 the 和物主代词不可同时使用,故选C。19.It isbirthday of the boy.A. nineB. the nineC. the ninthD. ninth【答案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:这是这个男孩的第9 个生日。表达第几个生日要用序数词,并且序数词前一般加定冠词the 。故选 C。【点评】本题考查序数词。熟记序数词的用法。20.Ms. Black hassons, and theson is a sports star.A. three; threeB. three;

26、thirdC. third; thirdD. third; three【答案】 B【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意: Black 有三个儿子,而且最小的儿子是一个体育明星。此处是基数词和序数词的表达辨析,由有三个儿子 可知是基数词,三的基数词是three ,而说最小的儿子也就是第三个儿子要用基数词,即third ,故选 B。【点评】考查基数词和序数词,我们在表述过程中如果为多少个 即为基数词,而表述为第几个 即为基数词,记住此类表述即可分辨基数词与序数词的区别。6 / 9中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)21.This is my _ time visit to America. I h

27、ave never been there before.A. oneB. twoC.firstD. second【答案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:这是我第一次去美国参观,我以前从来没有去过那里。one 一,是基数词; two 二,基数词;first 第一; second 第二。根据句意I have never been there before可知,这是第一次,故应选C。【点评】本题是对数词的考查,基数词和序数词要分清,属于基础题型,注意题目的正确理解。22.Tuesday is _ day in a week .A. the secondB. secondC. the thir

28、d【答案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:星期二是一周的第三天。结合语境常识可知,在英语中一周的第一天是从星期日开始,故星期二是一周的第三天。注意句子中序数词表示特指,故前面的定冠词一般不能省略。选C。【点评】 英语中数词有基数词与序数词之分,基数词表示物品的数目,编号等 ,序数词表示物品的顺序等 ,前面一般搭配定冠词the 使用 .但是这些数词又都有各自不同的语境的习惯用法,语意表达上有交叉,注意不能以汉语思维思考英语问题.23.一 Have you visited Qingdao?一 Yes. This istime to visit it.A. thirdB. a thirdC.

29、 my thirdD. my the third【答案】 C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:你参观过青岛吗?是的,这是我第三次参观它了。序数词前有了 this , that , my, his 等限定词时不再使用冠词the 。故选 C。【点评】考查序数词的用法。24.March _is my_ birthday.A. eleven; eleventhB. ninth ; nineteenthC. twelfth ; thirteen【答案】 B【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:三月九日是我的十九岁生日。表示日期常用序数词。第九是ninth ,第十九是nineteenth ,所以选 B。【

30、点评】此题考查序数词的用法。25.Tomorrow we are going to take part in Running Game fortime.A. oneB. firstC. the first【答案】 C7 / 9中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:明天我们打算首次参加“跑步游戏 ” 。短语:for the first time第一次,序数词前通常用定冠词the ,故答案为C。【点评】考查序数词,牢记固定短语。26.Ted got a model plane on _ birthday. He really loves it. A. the f

31、ourteen B. fourteenth C. his fourteenthD. his fourteen【答案】C【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意: Ted在他的第十四个生日上获得一个飞机模型。他真的很喜欢它。 A、十四; B、第十四; C、他的第十四;D、他的十四。固定搭配on ones+序数词 +birthday ,在某人第几个生日上,故选C。【点评】考查序数词的应用。27.He climbed so fast that he reached _ floor in two minutes.A. nineB. the nineC. the ninthD. ninth【答案】C【考点】序

32、数词【解析】【分析】句意:他爬的非常快以至于他到达 在两分钟内。根据句意可知他在两分钟内到了九楼,故选C。【点评】考查数词辨析。二、填空题28.Tony broke the dishes the t_ time in one week and his mother was angry.【答案】 third【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:托尼一周内第三次打破了盘子,他的妈妈很生气。根据句意和生活常识,这应该是托尼第三次打破了盘子,故此处填序数词third 。【评价】考查序数词。29.August is the _ (eight) month of the year.【答案】 eighth【考

33、点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:八月是一年中的 月。 the 后面一般接序数词,故填eighth 。【点评】考查序数词的用法。30.It is impossible for me to walk from the fourth floor to the _ (one) floor in oneminute.【答案】 first【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:一分钟之内从四楼走到一楼对我来说是不可能的。由前文的fourth可知此处用序数词,故填first 。【点评】考查基数词和序数词的转换。8 / 9中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)31.March is the _ (three) m

34、onth of a year.【答案】 third【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:三月是一年中的 月。根据句意可知是第三,故用序数词thrid 。【点评】考查序数词的用法。32.My parents will have a big party for my sisters _ (twelve) birthday.【答案】 twelfth【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母会为我的姐姐 岁生日举办一个大派对。根据句意此处应该是第十二岁生日,且birthday 是单数,应该用序数词,故答案填twelfth 。【点评】考查序数词的用法。33.I got a nice present on

35、 my _ (nine) birthday.【答案】 ninth【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:在我的九岁生日那天我得到了一个漂亮的礼物。数词在此处表达的是第几岁的生日,故用序数词,nine 变为 ninth 。【点评】考查序数词的用法。34.Mr. Green lives on the _ ( three ) floor.【答案】 third【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生住在3 楼。表示顺序,用序数词,故填third 。【点评】考查序数词。35.The _ (twenty) girl is my sister, Sally.【答案】 twentieth【考点】序数词【解析】【分析】句意: 女孩是我的妹妹Sally。 twenty 是二十,表示数量,不合句意,故应该变为序数词,译为第二十,故填twentieth 。【点评】考查序数词的用法。9 / 9

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