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1、2019年中考英语复习二轮专项练习简单句练习一、单项选择1 I found_hard _ the work in such a short time.A. that; to finish B. it was; to finishC. it; finishingD. this; finishing2 _ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities.A.NoB.NotC.NoneD.Nobody3 Li Na isfamousall the tennis fans in Chi
2、na know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as; asD. so; that4 It s so hot today. How about?A、 swimmingB、 to play tennisC、 go to the beach5？ They are reading books. A、 What do they doB、 What did they doC、 What are they doing6 -_ is your pen?- It s_.A. What; blueB. What color; blueC. What; blue colorD. Wha
3、t color; blue color7 -Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?-There_ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. are going to be8 I m afraid there_ a heavy rain this afternoon.A. will isB. willC. will have D. will be9is a great thing to help people in need.A.ThatB. I
4、tC. ThisD. Which10 What s the matter _ you?A. withB. onC. in11 You dont know the way. Why _ the policeman for help?A. dont askB. no askC. not askD. not to ask12 Do you want to go to Sanya or Qingdao for holiday? _A. I want to go to Sanya.B. Yes, I do.C. No, I don t.D. Good idea!13 Zhao Lin _ like to
5、 go to the zoo.A. isn tB.isC. doesn tD. dont14 -Sandy, it s really grateful for your help with my physics.-My pleasure. _.A. Many hands make light workB. It was better to be safe than sorryC. The early bird catches the wormD. That s what friends are for15 -_ do you read English newspaper?-I read Chi
6、na Daily every day.A. How soonB. How longC. How often16 Just as the saying goes,“ _” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hardwork.A. Practice makes perfectB. No pains, no gainsC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words17 Therea sports meeting next week.A、 is going t
7、o haveB、 is going to beC、 will have18 Look! Lily and Sally are cleaning the school laboratory. Let s go and join them.A. Many hands make light workB. The early bird catches the wormC. A friend in need is a friend indeedD. The grass is always greener on the other side19 This story is too difficult fo
8、r us. _ read something easier.A.Why not B.Why not toC.Why not youD.Why dont20 - I can t believe you finished the work so quickly.- That s because several classmates helped me . No wonder they say _ . A. each dog has its dayB. early bird catches the worm C. too many cooks spoil the broth D. many hand
9、s make light work21 There _ a big tree and many flowers in front of my house now.A. isB. areC. wasD. Were22 Would you mind my_ here? _. We can t stand it!A. smoke, OK.B. smoking, Certainly not.C. smoking, Of course.D. smoking, You d better not.23 _give him a ticket to a ball game?A.Why not youB.Why
10、don t youC. Why not to24 You look rather tired. _stop to take a rest？ All right. But I ll have to work for a few more minutes.A. Why notB. Why don tC. What aboutD. How about25 -I don t know where to find something about the rainforest.-Why _on the Internet? There is a lot of information about it.A.d
11、on t goB.not to goC.not goingD.not go二、补充句子26根据汉语意思完成句子。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分，一空错全错）【小题1】这个男孩在为考试做准备。The boy _ _ the exam.【小题2】今天晚上你打算干什么？_ you _ _ _ this evening?【小题3】上周末我玩的很开心。I _ _ last weekend.【小题4】我迫不及待地想和你谈谈。I _ _ _ talk with you.【小题5】你的学校生活怎么样？_ is your school life _?参考答案1 B【解析】试题分析：句意：我发现在这
12、样短的时间内完成这项工作很难。结合语境可知本句中用it作形式主语指代下文动词不定式内容，故选B。考点：考查固定句式2 B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们家并不是每个人都喜欢看电视，我的父母喜欢做户外运动。根据句意此题是部分否定，所以要用not everybody，故选 B。考点：考查部分否定的用法3 D【解析】试题分析：句意：李娜是如此的著名以到于中国所有的球迷都知道她。分析：考查句， that后面接从句，表示如此 以至于。故选D考点：考查连词的用法。4 Asothat引导的结果状语从【解析】试题分析：句意：今天这么热， 去游泳怎么样？根据上句天气热， 所以提的建议是去游泳， how about
13、doing 做怎么样，故选 A。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。5 C【解析】试题分析：根据回答他们正在读书，可知上句在问他们正在做什么。故用现在进行时提问，所以选C。考点：考查现在进行时的用法。6 B【解析】试题分析：根据下文，可知句意为：你的钢笔是什么颜色？是蓝色的。故选B。考点：考查特殊疑问句7 A【解析】试题分析：句意：-Mike，你为何如此匆忙？-和 have 不能连用，排除BC； D 项该用 is going to be考点：考查there be句型。8 D十分钟之后将有一场篮球赛。表示“有”时，。故选 A。therebe 句型【解析】试题分析：句意：恐怕在下午将要有一场大雨。分析；考
14、查因此体现为将来时will ,故选 DThere be句型，this afternoon时间还没有到，考点：考查There be句型。9 B【解析】试题分析：句意：帮助有需要的人是件了不起的事情。 to help people in need. 帮助有需要的人，不定式做真正的主语， it 做形式主语，故选 B.考点：考查固定句式10 A【解析】试题分析：句意：你怎么了？what s the matter with you?你怎么了？固定句型，故选A.考点：考查固定句型11 C【解析】试题分析：句意：你不知道路，为什么不向警察求助呢？why not do sth固定句式，表示为什么不做 呢？。故
15、选 C。考点：考查固定句式。12 A【解析】试题分析：句意： - 假期，你想去三亚还是青岛？-我想去三亚。分析：问句为选择疑问句，因此从两个地点中进行一个选择，结合答语，只有第一项符合。故选A考点：考查选择疑问句的答语运用。13 C【解析】试题分析：句意：赵林不喜欢去动物园。分析：主语是Zhao Lin ，谓语 like ，谓语为实义动词，同时主语是单数第三人称，因此本句的否定句借助于does. 故选 C考点：考查否定句的用法。14 A【解析】试题分析：句意： - 桑迪，谢谢你对我学习物理的帮助。- 不客气。人多力量大。分析选项：Many hands makelight work 人多力量大；
16、 It was betterto be safe than sorry比抱歉更好； The earlybirdcatches the worm天才出于勤奋； That s what friends are for这就是朋友。结合日常生活中的用语，只有第一项符合语境。故选 A考点：考查日常用语的用法。15 C【解析】试题分析：句意：你多久读一次英语报纸？我每天都读中国日报。A. How soon 多久以后； B. How long多长；C. How often 多久一次，根据答语是回答频率，所以此题应选C。考点：考查特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词16 B【解析】试题分析：句意 : 正如俗话所说，“没有耕
17、耘， 就没有收获” 。我的表兄经过多年的努力已经梦想成真。A. Practicemakes perfect 熟能生巧， B. No pains, no gains没有耕耘，就没有收获， C. Every dog has its day人 人都有得意时， D. Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更有说服力。据题意故选B。考点：考查名言警句。17 B【解析】试题分析：句意：下周将举行运动会。There be句型的将来时，为 There is going to be结合句意，故选 B考点：考查 There be 句型的用法18 A【解析】试题分析： 句意：看！L
18、ily 和 Sally 正在打扫学校实验室。让我们去加入他们吧。 众人拾柴火焰高。 A. Many handsmake light work“众人拾柴火焰高”； B. The early birdcatches the worm“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”； C. A friendin need is a friend indeed“患难见真情”； D. The grass is always greener on the other side“这山望着那山高”。结合句意，故选A。考点：考查谚语的辨析。19 A【解析】试题分析：句意 : 这个故事对我们来说太难了，为什么不读一些容易点的呢？固定句式wh
19、y not do sth?=whydon t you do sth?故选 A。考点：考查固定句型。20 D【解析】试题分析： eachdog has itsday 人人皆有得意之时； early bird catchesthe worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；toomany cooks spoil the broth人多反误事； many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。句意为：-我不相信这么快你就完成了工作。- 那是因为好几个同学帮助我。难怪有人说：众人拾柴火焰高。故案选D。考点：考查谚语。21 A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在我家房前有一棵大树和许多的花。There be
20、 句型遵循“就近原则”，be 动词的选词看后面紧邻的词，本题中a big tree是单数，故选 A。考点：考查 there be句型。22 D【解析】试题分析：句意：- 你介意我在这吸烟吗？- 你最好不要。我们不能忍受烟。分析：考查固定短语：would youmind doing sth.你介意做某事吗？同时考查它的答语，表示反对时常用You d better not；表示不介意时常用 not at all/ of course not.故选 D考点：考查固定句型的用法。23 B【解析】试题分析：句意为：为什么不给他一张球赛的门票？这是一个表示提建议的句子。句型常有Why not +动词原形或
21、 Why don t you;+动词原形。结合选项可知应选B。考点：考查句型结构。24 A【解析】试题分析：句意 :-你看起来很累。为什么不停下来休息一下呢？- 好的，但是我必须再工作几分钟。why not+ 动词原形，为什么不 ，表示提建议；why don t you+ 动词原形和 why not同义； what about和 how about 后都应该用动名词形式，也可以表示提建议。根据句意和空后的stop 可知选 A。考点：考查句型。25 D【解析】试题分析：句意 :我不知道在哪里找到关于雨林的内容。为什么不上呢？有许多关于它的信息。Why not 动词原形？是固定句式，意为：“为什么
22、不 ”。故选D。考点：考查固定句型。26【小题1】 is ready for【小题2】 What are ； going to do【小题3】 had fun/ enjoyed myself【小题4】 cann t wait to【小题5】 How； going【解析】试题分析：【小题1】这里是短语be ready for sth为某事而作准备。故用is ready for。【小题2】这里是特殊疑问句首先把疑问词放在句首，后面是一般疑问句的结构；根据时间状语 thisevening 可知这里应该是一般将来时，故用What are ； going to do 。【小题3】根据时间状语 last weekend 可知这里应该用过去式；这里是短语have fun 或 enjoy oneself玩得开心，故用 had fun/ enjoyed myself。【小题4】这里是短语cann t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事，故用cannt wait to。【小题5】这里是固定句式 how be sth going表示某事怎样？故用 How； going 。考点：完成句子。