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1、人教版高一英语必修2UNIT 3 巩固练习参考时间 70 分钟满分 100 分成绩 _细节决定成败，请认真细心答题，规范书写，让优秀成为一种习惯！一单词拼写（ 10 分）1.When I nod my head ， that s the信号( )for you to start playing the music.2. Mr. Johnson was busy _( 打字 )the examination paper when I saw him.3. I have even been put into space rockets and sent to _ the Moon and Mars
2、.( 探索 )4 Music has been called the _ ( 普遍的，全体的，共同的，宇宙的)language.5.You should _( 简化 ) the instructions so that children can understand them.6.The_( 申请 ) of the new computer will make the work easier to do thanbefore.7P_ speaking, I think the program is going to be a great sussess.8The disabled(残疾人 )m
3、an had an/a a _ leg, made of wood.9. With the development of science and t _, our country is becoming stronger and stronger.10 . Generally speaking, a person who quickly learns and understands has goodi _.二完成下列句子（ 20 分）1. _( 经过一段时间 , 随着时间的推移 )I _ (change) quite a lot.2. Atthat timeitwas considered a
4、 _( 技术革命) and the start ofmy“ _ （”人.工智能）3. _（,就我个人而言） I think the team _（赢得第一的队） cheated.4. _,（不管怎样） ，_ （在电子脑的帮助下）never forgets anything, _（运用智能就是我的一切）.5. However, this _（现实 )also worried my designers. _( 从那时起 )I was made smaller .6.These changes onlybecame possible_( 随着存储能力的提高)._ （结果） I totally cha
5、nged my shape.7. Since the 1970s many new _(应用 ,用途 ) have been found for me, Ihave becomevery important in _( 通讯 ),_(金融 )and _(商业领域 ).8. _ （ 即 使 如 此 ， 无 论 如 何 ） ,my _( 目 标 ) is to_( 给 人 类 提 供 一 种 高 质 量 的 生 活 ). I am now truly_( 充满幸福感 )that I am a _( 忠诚的 )friend and helper of the_( 人类 )!9._( 填介词 )the
6、 football team I m a （前锋） so I have to be able to run very fast.10.I have learned to _ （给我的队友发信号）in computer languages to giveme the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal.三单项填空（ 15 分）1. You should take the medicine according to the _on the bottle.1A. instructionsB. ordersC. advicesD. d
7、escriptions2.I will never forget Mr. Smith, _help we had made great progress.A. with hisB. with whoseC. hisD. who3._, all of you have grown into big boys and big girls.A. As time going byB.As time pastC. With time going byD.With time passed4. To learn English well, you must do more reading, writing,
8、 listening and speaking. _, you can use the Internet to learn English.A.AnywayB.After allC.TotallyD.What s more5. -Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?- Sorry, I m a stranger here.-_.A. Thanks anywayB. It doesn t matterC.Never mindD. No problem6.With the help of high technolog
9、y,more and more new substances _in the past few years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered7.If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what _in science and technology.A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered8.-We want
10、 to sit at the table near the window.- I m sorry, but it _ already.A. has takenB. tookC. was takenD. has been taken9. Hiking by oneself （独自远足） can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building.A. respectB. friendshipC.reputationD. character10.While there are some differences in the ed
11、ucational systems in many countries in the world ，education is.A. regularB. universalC. logicalD. normal11.The policemanthe children to cross the road when the traffic lights turned green.A. letB. madeC. signalledD. called12.Nowadays ， no single country can successfullythe global problems alone.A. m
12、ake use ofB. deal withC. come up withD. go through13. We ve been told the good news，but when and where to go for the exciting vacation _yet.A. are not discussedB. have not been discussedC. is not being discussedD. has not been discussed14. Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoo
13、n? I d like ，toMum ，but I _ to a party by Jane. It is her birthday.A. am invitedB. was invitedC. will be invitedD. have been invited215. Why do you look so worried?A. has been left unfinished C. was left to finish四阅读理解(10 分) My computer broke down and my essay _since.B. has left to finishD. had been
14、 left unfinishedIf U.S. software companies dont pay more attention to quality, they could kiss their businessgood-bye. Both India and Brazil are developing a world-class software industry. Their weapon is quality and one of their jobs is to attract the top U.S. quality specialists whose voices are n
15、ot listened to in their country.Already, of the worlds 12 software houses that have earned the highest rating in the world, seven are in India. Thats largely because they have used new methods rejected by American software specialists. For example, for decades, quality specialists, W. Edwards Deming
16、 and J. M. Juran had urged U.S. software companies to change their attitudes to quality. But their quality callmainly fell on deaf ears in the U.S - but not in Japan. By the 1970s and 1980s, Japan was grabbing market share with better, cheaper products. They used Demings and Jurans ideas to bring do
17、wn the cost of good quality to as little as 5% of total production costs. In U.S. factories, the cost of quality then was 10 times as high: 50%. In software, it still is.Watts S. Humphrey spent 27 years at IBM heading up software production and then qualityassurance. But his advice was seldom paid a
18、ttention to. He retired from IBM in 1986. In 1987, heworked out a system for assessing(evaluating) and improving software quality.It has proved itsvalue time and again. For example, in 1990 the cost of quality at Raytheon Electronics Systems was almost 60% of total software production costs. It fell
19、 to 15% in 1996 and has since further dropped to below 10%.Like Deming and Juran, Humphrey seems to be winning more praises overseas than at home.The Indian government and several companies have just founded the Watts Humphrey Software Quality Institute at the Software Technology Park in Chennai, In
20、dia. Lets hope that U.S. lead insoftware will not be eaten up by its quality problems.1.What country has more highest-rating companies in the world than any other country has?A. India.B. The US.C. Brazil.D. Germany.2.Which of the following statements about Humphrey is true?A. He is now still an IBM
21、employer.B. He has worked for IBM for 37 years.C. India honors him highly.D. The US pays much attention to his quality advice.3. By what means did Japan grab its large market share by the 1970s and the 1980s?A. Its advertising was most successful.B. Its products were cheaper in price and better in q
22、uality.C. The US hardware industry was lagging behind.D. Japan hired a lot of Indian software specialists.4. 翻译划线句子 _3 _五阅读表达（ 15 分）阅读下面短文，然后根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。Winter sports are very popular in European and North American countries. These places usually receive a lot of snow during the winter months.Ski
23、ing and skating become the major sports activities for Westerners during winter. People from Norway, Italy, the United States, Sweden and Canada all like winter sports.Winter sports such as alpine skiing （高山滑雪） and skating are very popular because they allowpeople to keep warm while enjoying outdoor
24、s.People can exercise outdoors in beautiful surroundings: snow-coveredmountains and pine treesamong endless white snow. Putting oneself into the white world and breathing fresh air, one canrelax and forget all worries. Of course, the practice of flying down the hills excites people.The Alps in Europ
25、e is the most ideal place for skiing. The Rocky Mountains in the Western United States is another good place.Some people call winter sports “ royalsports”That. is because of their high cost. These sportsalways require expensive equipment. They also need high-standard places to be enjoyed.Winter spor
26、ts are not popular in China. The southern and coastal areas have no skiing and skating.And the snow-blanketed northeastern and southwestern areas have very poor equipment.But thanks to the efforts of the government, China has caught up with world-class competition inshort track speed skating（短道速滑） .
27、 This is also true for women s figure skating. However,inalpine skiing events, China.76 What s the best title of this passage?（ within 10 words ）_77 Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?Taking part in the outdoor winter sports with snow-covered surroundings makes you fe
28、el refreshedand carefree._78 Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete thesentence（ within 10 words ） _79 Do you think winter sports will become popular in China? Why?（ within30 words ）_80 Please translate the underlined sentence in the 3rd paragraph int
29、o Chinese六书面表达（30 分）最近，教育部门针对部分学生沉迷于网吧的现状，向中小学生发出了“远离网吧（ Be awayfrom the Internet Bars） ”的倡议。倡议书中列举了一些危害现象，请你结合这些要点写一4篇 80 词左右的短文，对一位沉迷于网吧的同学进行劝告。题目和开头部分已给出。要点：1、上网 (get on-line) 浪费时间和金钱，并影响(affect)学习；2、网上有一些不健康的东西；3、长时间上网对眼睛有害；4、远离网吧是青少年的正确选择(the best choice)Be away from the Internet BarsDear frien
30、d,I m sorry to hear that you are too much _( 对- 感兴趣 )the Internetbars. That s not right, although it can_有助(于我们的学习).But getting on-line is _(浪费时间和金钱) and alsoaffects your studies. It also _( 对 - 有害 ) your eyes andhealth._( 与此同时 ), it may harm you because there is something badfor the students.“ Be a
31、way from Internet Bars” is the best choice for us young boys and girls ofthe new century. Don t上网 ).( Let s_( 远离网吧 ).七我爱查牛津字典1. supportA. These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups. _B. The government supported the unions in their demand for a minimum wage._C.Several major compani
32、es are supporting the project._D. Mark has two children to support from his first marriage. _E. She supported herself through college by working as a waitress in a local bar._F. She walked carefullydown the stairs, supported by her grandson._G. The witnesss story was not supported by the evidence. （
33、 to help to show that something is true） _2. applyA.to apply for a job/passport/grant_B.He has applied to join the army._C.The new technology was applied to farming._D.We applied our minds to finding a solution to our problem.(to work at something or studysomething very hard)_E.Pressure applied to t
34、he wound will stop the bleeding.(to press on something hard with yourhand, foot, etc. to make somethingwork orhavean effect on something)5_3. personallyA. Personally, I prefer the second option. _B.- Is itworththeeffort?-Speakingpersonally,yes. _C .Ill deal with the matter personally._4. exploreA.Th
35、ey explored the land to the south of the Murray River._B.These ideas will be explored in more detail in chapter 7._C. She explored the sand with her toes. (to feel something with your hands or another part of the body )_5. characterA. Generosity is part of the American character. _B. He showed great
36、 character returning to the sport after his accident. _C. There were some really strange characters hanging around the bar. _D.Clint Eastwoods character is the most exciting in the movie._F.Chinesecharacters_thecharacterofthecity_6参考答案阅读理解ACB阅读表达76 Winter sports.77 Putting oneself into the white world and breathing fresh air, one can relax and forgetallworries.78 Still has a long way to go/still falls behind/is still weak in competition79 This may be vary.80因为像高山滑雪这样的冬季运动会让人们在享受户外活动乐趣的同时保持温暖，所以这些运动非常流行。7