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1、八年级第三单元 知识点讲与练,Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.,1,沐风教育#,吴镇宇,Feynman,杨威,杨阳洋,曹格,姐姐,Joe,黄磊,黄多多,陆毅,贝儿,2,沐风教育#,一、语法： 形容词和副词 的比较等级,3,沐风教育#,a.原级对比 asas b.比较级对比 - adjer+than c.最高级 the+adjest+-in(of),4,沐风教育#,1、形容词和副词的同级对比 asas 和一样 Im as tall as you. not as(so) +形容词或副词原形+ as 不如 一样（在否定句中常用so 来代替as）如， Be
2、ier cant run fast Duoduo. so/too/very/quite/rather-+原级 在以上两个句型中形容词或副词一定要用原级。 ( ) Your father eat so much as my father. A.isnt B. doesnt C.dont D. arent ( ) Your room isnt clean mine. A.so-as B. as-so C.as-as D. A or C ( ) You must write carefully my father. A.as - as B. so-as C.as-so D. soso ( ) Duo
3、duo runs very but Yangyang runs even . A.fast;fast B. faster;fast C.fast;faster D. faster;faaster,5,沐风教育#,.less / least +原级结构示表示降级的比较级.意为“不如”.表示一方不如另一方 如：This room is less beautiful than that one . 这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。 注意：“not as /so+形容词或副词原形+as” 可以与less / least +原级 +than 进行转换 如：It is not as/so warm today
4、as yesterday. 今天不如昨天暖和。 He did not come as /so early as Wang Lin. 他不如王林来得早。,( ) It is today yesterday. A.less warm;than B. more worm;than C.warmer;than D. much warmer ;than,( ) He came early Wang Lin. A.less;than B. more;than C.as;as D. much ;than,6,沐风教育#,2、比较级（两者之间） 基本句型 (1) 两者相比: Which is+比较级,A or
5、 B? 如: Which is （大）, the sun or the moon? (2)比较级+ than. 如: Mike is （高） than John. (3)有of the two”, 用the+比较级. 如: Lucy is the more careful of the two. (4) 比较级前可用much/a lot /far/ a little /a bit/even/ any等修饰. 如: ( )This book is interesting than that one. A.much more B. more much C. least more D. more l
6、ess The blouse I bought yesterday is a little less expensive. To play basketball is far more enjoyable to the boy.,A +（be;实义动词）+比较级+than +B,主语+谓语动词+adj./adv. 比较级+ than+ 对比成分,7,沐风教育#,(5) 比较级+and+比较级,表“越来越” It becomes hotter and hotter . (热) (6)“ the+比较级，the+比较级”,表“越，越” The （高）you stand, the （远） you w
7、ill see. 练习： ( )Mike looks _ than Paul, but they are of the same age. A. youngest B. the youngest C. younger D. very younger ( )The_ carefully you write , the mistakes youl make. A. more;more B. more;fewer C. less;fewer D. less;less,( ) you eat, you can get. A. The more;the fater B. The less;the fat
8、ter C. The more;the fatter D. The more;the thinner,8,沐风教育#,3.最高级 the + 最高级 +of/ in a. in 表示“在内(指某范围内)” 可以跟表示单位,组织,时间等单数名词. b. of表示属性(指在同类的人,物中)后可接 the +基数词 / the +基数词+名词复数 / all +the +复数名词/all eg. Jim works hardest of us all. My mother is the busiest in my family 疑问词+ 动词+ 最高级 which like best, A, B o
9、r C? ( ) Changjiang River is on of the in the world. A. longer rivers B. longest river C. longer river D. longest rivers,9,沐风教育#,注意：形容词的最高级前面必须加定冠词the，但当形容词最高级前面有物主代词修饰时，则不加the。 副词前面的the可以省略。例如： （正）This is my best friend. （误）This is my the (the my) best friend. （正）Today is the happiest day of my lif
10、e. （误）Today is happiest day of my life. 练习： ( )She is the tallest in his class. = She is _ than student in his class. A.taller;any other B.more taller;any other C.taller;any D. much taller;any others,10,沐风教育#,形容词/副词 中招链接,11,沐风教育#,形副词：1.( 09 )27.Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening pa
11、rty? OK. But a dress might be _ . A. good B. better C. bad D. worse,2.( 11 ) 29. What do you think of the dress? Wonderful. I dont think I can find a _ one. A. good B. better C. bad D. worst,3( 10 )23Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me Dont worryIll change them for a size A smaller B sma
12、llest C larger D largest,12,沐风教育#,4.( 12 ) 25. Yao Ming is _Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA. A. tall B. taller C. tllest D. the tallest,5.(13) 25. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a _ one. A. good B. better C. best D. worse,6.(14) Its possible to get $100 a day in this comp
13、any, and some days you can get _. much B. more C. little D. fewer,13,沐风教育#,7.（15）25.What a clear blue sky! Yes, I have never seen sky. A. a more beautiful B. a most beautiful C. the more beautiful D. the most beautiful 8.（ 16 ）25.I have been to quite a few restrurants, but I can say this one is . A.
14、good B.better C.the better D. the best,14,沐风教育#,二、知识点 1. Make的词组： make friends 交朋友 make mistakes 犯错误 make sb.dsth 使某人做某事 make the bed 整理床铺 ( ) My mother made me too many computer games. A. not play B. not to play C. dont play D. to not play,15,沐风教育#,2.关于 both 和all: 都有三中词性，代词/副词/形容词；本单元主要出现的是副词 顺口溜 “
15、实前系助情后” eg: We are all good students so our teachers all like us. ( ) The twins top of the students so her parents them. A. are both;like both B. both are;both like C. are both;both like D. both are;like both,16,沐风教育#,3. 动词+doing 的词组： Enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 finish/mind/stand/practice/keep/-doing sth
16、.,( ) Toms mother will let him go out to play with his friends if he doing his homework. A.finish B. practices C. enjoies D. finishes,4. maybe不等于may be“有动合；无动分” ( ) he is a doctor= He a doctor A.Maybe;maybe B.May be;may be C. Maybe; may be D. May be;maybe,17,沐风教育#,5.到达 ： get to=arrive at/in=reach 但r
17、each还有够到意思；抽象到达,( ) We should put some medicine on the high place where children cant . A. get B. arrive C. reach D. hold,6.词组 ： be similar to 与-相似 be the same as 与- 相同 be different from 与- 不同 have - in commen 有-共同点,18,沐风教育#,( )My school is the same yours but its different Bills. A. to;as B. as;from
18、 C. from;as D. to;from,6. 关于词组：in fact 实际上；such as 例如； because of 因为+词组 because+句子； care about =care for关心； after all 毕竟,( )Our headteacher is very kind and funny. , hes funnier than anyone I know. A. After all B. In fact C. Such as D. Because of,19,沐风教育#,7. 关于 though/although与but;because与so 英语中不能连用
19、,( ) Tang Zijie did very well in the exam there were many new words in this paper.,A. Although;but B. Though; / C. / ; but D. / ;though,8. 关于 talk的词组 talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/某物 talk with/to sb.与-交谈,20,沐风教育#,9. 关于 “few,a few,little,a little” ：,few “几乎没有” 表否定，修饰可数名词复数； a few “ 有一些”表肯定，修饰可数名词复数； littl
20、e “几乎没有” 表否定，修饰不可数名词 复数；当然它有“小的”意思。 a little “ 有一点”表肯定， 修饰不可数名词复数；也可修饰adj.,( ) Im worried about our milk. Could you buy for us?,A. a little;a little B. a little;a few C. little;a little D. little;a few,21,沐风教育#,10. 关于 “关心，照顾” care about=care for=look after =take care of,11. 关于make 的词组： make friends
21、交朋友 make mistakes 犯错误 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,( ) I am good at friends. They all care me very much.,A. make;for B. making;of C. making;about D. make;about,22,沐风教育#,12. 关于out词组： bring out 使显现/表现； come out 出来/出版 look out 当心/向外看 put out 扑灭 hand out =give out 分发,( ) My best friend,Mike often helps to th
22、e best in me. A. bring out B. come out C. hand out D. look out,23,沐风教育#,thats why是-的原因 thats because 是因为-,( ) He helps me as as possible. Thats I love him. A. much;why B. many;because C. much;because D. many;why,as long as 只要- as soon as-一就- as soon as possible 尽可能早的 as many/much as 尽可能多的/地 与-一样多,24
23、,沐风教育#,实战训练 25小题 争取 100分,25,沐风教育#,单项选择：,26,沐风教育#,27,沐风教育#,28,沐风教育#,29,沐风教育#,30,沐风教育#,八年级第四单元 知识点讲与练,Whats the best movie theater?,31,沐风教育#,本单元知识点：,Its+adj+of/for sb. to do sth. 对于某人做某事是怎么样的。,2. how often 多久一次 how long 多长时间/长度 how soon 多久后 ，往往用于将来时态 how far 多远 how old多大岁数 how much/many 多少 how about s
24、b./sth/doing sth -? =What about sb./sth/doing sth -? - 怎么样？,32,沐风教育#,( ) -Its very kind you to help me with myEnglish. How do I study? - Three or four times a week. A. of;often B. for;long C. for;often D. of;long,2.cut的词组： cut v. 切；割；砍 n. 伤口 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到 cut off 切掉 cut into 切成 have my hair
25、cut 理发,33,沐风教育#,( ) The birds wont have places to live in if people keep on trees. A. cuting down B. cutting off C. cutting down D. cuting off,3. some 一些 ，一般用于肯定句，但是在语气婉转的/希望得到对方肯定回答时要用some; any一般用于否定句/一般问句，但在条件状语从句中肯定句也用any ( ) Would you like to eat chicken? A. some B. a C. any D. many,34,沐风教育#,( )
26、 You can ask me if you have questions? A. some B. a C. any D. much,the +比较级-； the+比较级- 越-越- 比较级+比较级 越来越- one of the +最高级+可数名词复数 + 动词单三 5. 认真对待- take- seriously be new in town 新来到这个城镇 so far 迄今为止,35,沐风教育#,6. 关于thanks to与thanks for： thanks to 多亏，表原因； =because of=with ones help thanks for sth./doing st
27、h. 感谢- 表结果。 ( ) my teachers help， I passed the final exam. Thanks to B.Thanks for C. Because of D. A or C,( ) I want to be one of the best in my class next term. I it seriously boys;take B.boy;make C. boys;make D. boy;take,36,沐风教育#,7. 关于 词组： be up to sb.to do sth 由-做出抉择做某事 play a role to do sth 做某事扮
28、演角色 物+come true 实现 人+realize the best place to do sth.做某事的最佳地方,( ) Thats to you to decide. You an important role in this game. A. by;play B. up;playing C. up; play D. with; are playing,37,沐风教育#,8.你觉得-怎么样？ What do you think of sth/sb.? =How do you like sth./sb.?,( )- do you Chengdu? - Its great! One of the four big cities in China. A. What;like B. How;like C. How; think of D. B or C,38,沐风教育#,实战训练 25小题 争取 100分,39,沐风教育#,40,沐风教育#,41,沐风教育#,42,沐风教育#,43,沐风教育#,44,沐风教育#,如果没有记全笔记，想再整理的话， 可加微信 yinwei 15837152879 我把直播回放发给你 春节寒假六、七、八、九年级都有课程请介绍你的朋友们多关注！,45,沐风教育#,Thank you for listening,46,沐风教育#,