[语言类考试复习资料大全]专升本英语完形填空分类模拟205.docx

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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全专升本英语完形填空分类模拟205专升本英语完形填空分类模拟205Cloze Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides, writing up important informat

2、ion on the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out 3 .The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 4 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture 5 notes which do not catch the main points and 6 become hard even for the 7 to understand. Most institu

3、tions provide courses which 8 new students to develop the skills they need to be 9 listeners and note-takers. 10 these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 11 learners to practice these skills 12 . In all cases it is important to 13 the problem 14 . actually starting your

4、 studies. It is important to 15 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills 16 in college study. One way of 17 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes, which most institutions provide throughout the 18 year. Another basic 19 is to find a study pa

5、rtner 20 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support. 1.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting答案:B该句意为“老师在一两个小时的讲课过程中也许会用幻灯片来解释讲课的内容,在黑板上写出一些重要的信息,散发一些阅读材料,布置作业”。 illustrate意为“用图解说明,举例说明”。2.A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining答案:Cattribute“

6、把的原因归为”,contribute“有助于,贡献”,explain“解释”,均不合句意。distribute“分发,散发”,与下文的give out同义。3.A.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.definition答案:Aassignments“作业,任务”。4.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces答案:C该句意为“新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记,而他们不知道该记些什么”,所以用wonders。而suspects “怀疑”,understands“理解,明白”,convinces“让人相信”均与题意不符。5

7、.A.withoutB.withC.onD.except答案:Bwith结构在此表示伴随的结果,说明学生听完讲座却记了一些抓不住重点的笔记。6.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which答案:D这里是一个并列句,并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points和which become hard even for the students to understand,因此,后一部分也应用which作主语。7.A.teachersB.classmatesC.partnersD.students答案:D此句意为“学生记下的笔记连自己也无法明白”。8.A.p

8、reventB.requireC.assistD.forbid答案:C该句意为“许多学校开设课程以帮助新生培养记笔记的能力,成为一名真正有效率的听众”。assist意为“帮助,援助”。9.A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive答案:Aeffective“有效的”,passive“被动的”,relative“相对的”,expressive“表现的,富于表现的”。10.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If答案:D该句的意思是“如果这些课程不可行的话,还会有许多行之有效的学习技巧的指导,这些指导使学生们能够独立地锻炼这些学习技巧”

9、。在此if表示假设条件。11.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent答案:Aenable sb. to do sth“使人能够干什么”,stimulate“激发,刺激”,advocate“提倡,倡导”, prevent“阻止”,均不合题意。12.A.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally答案:Aindependently“独立地”,repeatedly“再三,重复地”,logically“合乎逻辑地”generally“大体上,一般地”。13.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD

10、.formulate答案:C此句意为“通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题”。to tackle problem意为“解决问题”,evaluate“估计,评估”,acquaint“使认识,了解”,formulate“用公式表示,系统地阐述或提出”,均不合题意。14.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.for答案:A根据句意应选A。15.A.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignore答案:B该句的意思是“承认大多数学生在获取语言技能方面有困难,这是很重要的。因为只有承认这种困难才能提出克服困难的方法”,所以选acknowledge“承认,认可

11、”。predict“预测”, argue“争论,论证”,ignore“忽略,忽视”,均不合题意。16.A.to requireB.requiredC.requitingD.are required答案:B过去分词作定语。17.A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming答案:D“克服困难”用overcome difficulty,不用prevent“阻止,阻碍”。withstand“经受住,抵抗”,sustain“支撑,经受”也不合题意。18.A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic答案:D本题涉及“学年

12、”的表达方法,应用academic。19.A.statementB.strategyC.situationD.suggestion答案:B此句意为“另一种基本的方案或策略是寻找一个学习的伙伴”。strategy意为“策略,方案”。20.A.in thatB.for whichC.with whomD.such as答案:C本题测试介词与关系代词的用法,with whom表示“与一起”。 Mary Arming (1799-1847) was a British fossil hunter who began finding 21 as a child, and soon supported h

13、erself and her very 22 family by finding and selling fossils. Very 23 is known about her life, but her father was a cabinet maker and he also 24 local fossils. Mary 25 on the southern coast of England, in a town called Lyme Regis. Its famous 26 by the sea contain 27 fossil layers that 28 from the Tr

14、iassic, Jurassic and Cretaceous periods (the 29 of the dinosaurs, other bizarre reptiles, large insects, sea creatures, 30 mammals, and 31 life forms). Mary Anning 32 and prepared the first fossilized plesiosaur (an ocean-dwelling reptile) and the first Ichthyosaurus (an ocean-dwelling reptile that

15、33 like a dolphin). She found many other important fossils, including Pterodactylus (a flying reptile), sharks (and other fish), and so on. 34 with her brother Joseph, Mary supplied prepared fossil specimens to 35 museums, scientists, and private collections. 21.A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

16、答案:C这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事。玛丽?安宁是英国的化石探寻者,她从幼时就开始寻找化石了。22.A.poorB.richC.famousD.unknown答案:A并且很快就靠搜寻和出售化石来维持她的贫困的家庭生计了。23.A.a lotB.littleC.manyD.much答案:B对于她个人的生活人们知道得很少。24.A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected答案:D只知道她父亲是家具木工。他也收集化石。“but”转折说明前面应是“少”。25.A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived答案:B玛丽住在英格兰的南海岸。26.A.c

17、liffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures答案:A这个镇上著名的岩石蕴藏着令人难以置信的化石层。27.A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny答案:C见上一条。28.A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning答案:B这化石层的年代属于恐龙、稀奇古怪的爬行动物等时期。这里提到了三叠纪,侏罗纪和白垩纪时期的动物,以及早期的哺乳动物及其他的生命形式。29.A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time答案:D见上一条。date from意为“属于什么年代”,the time of意为“是什么时期的”。

18、30.A.earlyB.lastC.beforeD.later答案:A见上一条。31.A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific答案:A见上一条。32.A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found答案:D玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石。33.A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked答案:D鱼龙是海里的爬行动物,看起来像海豚。34.A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United答案:B玛丽同她的兄弟一起为许多博物馆、科学家等提供了整理好的化石标本。35.A.littleB.manyC.a fewD.a little答案:B见上一条。 14 / 14

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