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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级分类模拟题知识运用题(一)公共英语一级分类模拟题知识运用题(一)Unit 1第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处最佳选项。 问题:1. He took a job in his spare time in order to _ some experience.A.winB.gainC.check答案:B“他业余时间作了一份兼职目的是积累一些经验”，A意为“赢得”，B意为“获得”，C意为“检查”，故选B。问题:2. Have you got _ E-
2、mail address? Yes, it is WJN. A.theB.aC.an答案:C“E-mail”音标中的/i：/为元音音素，故选an。问题:3. _ delicious the moon cakes are!A.WhatB.What aC.How答案:C“how+形+主+谓”的感叹句结构中how修饰形容词dilicious。问题:4. Everyone except Li Lin and his sister _ there when the bell rang.A.isB.wasC.were答案:B“everyone except.”为单数概念的主语，when引导的时间状语提示时
3、态为一般过去时，故选was。问题:5. I have never seen _ beautiful dress.A.a suchB.such aC.so a答案:Bso和such+形容词修饰n.的结构分别为“a/an+so+a.+n.”和“such+a/an+a.+n.”问题:6. Henry is waiting for you at your office. Youd better _ there at once.A.goB.to goC.going答案:Ahad better+动词原形，意为“最好”。问题:7. Mrs. Green _ in this school since she
4、came to the city.A.workedB.has workedC.works答案:Bsince引导的时间状语“自从以来”，主句时态应为现在完成时。问题:8. where is Tom? Hes left a _ saying that he has something important to do. A.excuseB.sentenceC.message答案:C从题干知Tom留下了一个“口信、消息”，A意为“借口”，B意为“句子”。问题:9. Where are the students? They are in _. A.the Room 703B.Room 703C.703
5、Room答案:B“703房间”正确的表达应为“Room 703”。问题:10. She didnt tell the man what _.A.is her nameB.her name wasC.her name is答案:B带有疑问词的宾语从句语序为“疑问词+陈述句语序”，排除A。主句为一般过去时，宾语从句时态也应为一般过去时，排除C，故选B。问题:11. What are you? _. A.What are youB.I am a teacherC.I am a human being答案:B固定表达方法what are you?意为“你是做什么工作的?”问题:12. My telep
6、hone number is 5436236. Have you _?A.written them downB.written down itC.written it down答案:C当代词作动副短语的宾语时须放在该动词和副词之间，此外电话号码为单数概念，故C为正确答案。问题:13. The heavy rain stopped the visitors _ the village.A.from leavingB.leavesC.from leave答案:Astop sb. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。问题:14. _ do their homework caref
7、ully.A.No all the studentsB.Not all the studentsC.None the students答案:B题干意思为“并非所有学生都认真做家庭作业”，C为“没有学生”，A结构不对，所以选B。问题:15. The radio _ it will rain tomorrow.A.toldB.readsC.says答案:C“收音机预报明天会下雨”，应用“says”。第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Fire can help people in many ways, but it can also b
8、e very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house 1 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is 4 a man. Th
9、e man 5 a very long time ago. He went up the sun and 6 fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes 7 to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and 8 it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire
10、 very quickly. So you 9 be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will 10 you. But if you arent careful with fire, it may hurt you. 1.A.warmB.warmerC.cool答案:Akeep your house warm意为“使你的屋子温暖”。2.A.eitherB.neitherC.too答案:C表示肯定的“也”应用“too”。A、B均为否定含义。3.A.muchB.manyC.no答案:Bstory为可数名词，故不能用A. much
11、，下旬的one提示等处不能用否定含义的no，故B正确。4.A.overB.aboutC.a little答案:Babout意为“关于”。5.A.workedB.studiedC.lived答案:C“这个人生活在很久以前”，live意为“生活”，work意为“工作”，study意为“学习”。6.A.broughtB.bringC.take答案:Aand连接的并列结构其时态也应一致，前面为一般过去时“went”故后面也应为一般过去时(brought)：“将火(从太阳上)带下来”。7.A.enjoyB.likeC.dont like答案:B“孩子们有时喜欢玩火柴”，enjoy doing和like
12、to do意义相同。8.A.lateB.yetC.then答案:C“一根火柴能烧一张纸，接着就会烧一间房子”，then意为“接下来”，late意为“迟、晚”，yet意为“然而、已经”。9.A.willB.canC.must答案:C“火柴如此危险，所以你必须小心使用”，A意为“将要”，B意为“能够”，C意为“必须”。10.A.helpB.tellC.hope答案:A“如果小心使用，火会给我们带来好处(帮助我们)”，A意为“帮助”，B意为“告诉”，C意为“希望”。Unit 2第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处最佳选项。 问题:1. The little
13、 boy is very young, _ he can look after himself well.A.soB.butC.if答案:B两句间为转折关系故选B，so为顺接，if为假设。问题:2. What is the date today? _. A.It is SundayB.It is 22nd, JulyC.It is cloudy答案:B固定用法“What is the date today?”询问今天几月几日。问题:3. Who did it better. Bill or John? I think Bill did just _ John. A.as well asB.as
14、 good asC.as better as答案:Aas.as中间应是形容词或副词的原级，因此排除C。题中所填的词应为副词来修饰动词did，故选A，意为“我想Bill和John做得一样好。”问题:4. How long is the river? Its meters. A.about two hundreds and seventeenB.about two hundred and seventeenC.more than two hundreds答案:Bhundred，thousand等词只有当它前面无数词后面接of+复数名词时才以复数形式出现，如hundreds of people，故A
15、和C均错。问题:5. Its clear that fish cannot live _ water.A.withB.withoutC.under答案:B常识告诉我们“鱼没有水无法生存”，故选B。without意为“没有”，with意为“有”，under意为“在下”。问题:6. The little boy didnt know _.A.where will he goB.what he would do nextC.when could he go答案:B带疑问词的宾语从句应为“疑问词+陈述句”语序。问题:7. Where can we get a hammer? Lets _ one fr
16、om John.A.lendB.to lendC.borrow答案:C上句问“我们从哪可搞到一把铁锤呢?”所以下句回答应是“从John那借一把”。borrow意为“借入”，lend意为“借出”，lets后应接动词原形，故选C。问题:8. My brother wants to be a doctor when he grows up. so _ I. A.doB.amC.will答案:A“so+助动词/情动词等+主语”表示对前面所讲内容的符合，意为“也”。问题:9. She is not so _ at math as you are.A.wellB.goodC.better答案:B此题有两个
17、考点：be good at意为“擅长”，not so+形容词或副词原形+as意为“不像”，考点决定用形容词good，考点决定用good的原形，故选B。问题:10. This match made them _ at last.A.happilyB.quicklyC.friendly答案:C“to make sb+形容词”表示“使怎样”，题意为“这场比赛使他们最后变得友好”，A和B中的选项均为副词，不合题意。问题:11. I think _ cost your sister 15 Yuan.A.youB.this bookC.he and his father答案:B动词cost(花费)的主语应
18、为物。问题:12. The Smiths are going to _ in Shanghai on Sunday.A.beB.areC.is答案:Abe going to+动词原形表示按计划、安排将要做的事情。问题:13. You havent changed your mind, _?A.do youB.are youC.have you答案:C反意问句前半句为否定，故后半部分应为助动词have的肯定式+主语you。问题:14. The young policeman often looks after that old woman _.A.careB.carefulC.carefully
19、答案:C所填的词用来修饰动词短语look after (照看)，三个选项中只有C副词carefully可修饰动词短语。问题:15. They didnt learn _ in this lesson.A.something newB.anything newC.new anything答案:B形容词修饰不定代词应放在其后，故排除C；something多用于肯定句，排除A，所以选B。第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Helen was 7 years old. One day one of her teeth began to hu
20、rt. She 1 in class at school, and her teacher 2 kindly, Whats the matter, Helen? One of my teeth hurts. answered Helen. Tell your mother about 3 , said the teacher, and then go to see the dentist (牙医). That afternoon Helens mother 4 her to the dentists. The dentist looked at the 5 which hurt and the
21、n said to Helen, Its very 6 . Im going to pull it 7 , and then youre going to get a new tooth. It will be as nice as 8 next year. Then he did it with no trouble. The next day Helens teacher asked her about the tooth, Does it 9 hurt, Helen? I dont know. Youd better ask the dentist, Helen said. Why? t
22、he teacher asked. Because the dentist has 10 it. Helen answered. 1.A.criedB.shoutedC.laughed答案:A由于牙痛，7岁的Helen在教室里cried(哭)起来。shouted意为“大喊”；laughed意为“大笑”。2.A.spokeB.toldC.asked答案:C根据上下文老师的话“Whats the matter，Helen?”可以看出，老师是在“询问”。spoke意为“说”，told意为“告诉”。3.A.herB.itC.them答案:Bit指代Helen牙痛这件事。4.A.broughtB.got
23、C.took答案:Ctake sb. to doctors/dentists指“带某人去看病/看牙医”。这里的doctors和dentists指大夫或牙医的诊所。5.A.mouthB.teethC.tooth答案:C从该空格后定语从句的谓语动词hurts可以知道，前边的先行词应为单数，所以排除teeth，而且Helen的mouth嘴并不痛，所以选单数的tooth。6.A.healthyB.hurtC.bad答案:CIts very bad意为“情况很糟，情况不妙”。7.A.onB.outC.in答案:Bpull it out意为“把痛牙拔出”。8.A.anotherB.the otherC.t
24、he others答案:C用the others指代其它的牙。9.A.stillB.alsoC.very答案:Astill意为“仍然”，also意为“也”，very意为“很”。10.A.keptB.pulledC.thrown答案:Akept意为“保存”，pulled意为“拔，拉”，thrown意为“扔，抛”。“因为那颗牙放在牙医那呢!”Unit 3第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处最佳选项。 问题:1. Let Jim play with your toy car as well, Peter. You must learn to _.A.hel
25、pB.shareC.care答案:B“Peter，让Jim一起玩你的玩具车吧，你得学会与人共享”。A意为“帮助”，B意为“分享，共享”，C意为“照看，小心”。问题:2. Where is Tom? Do you know? I think he _ to the library. A.has goneB.goesC.has been答案:A从前面的问话可知Tom现在不在这，故C不能选，动作go发生在过去，且对现在造成了“他不在这儿”的影响，故用现在完成时态。问题:3. Thank you for helping me. _. A.Excuse meB.Im sorryC.Not at all答
26、案:C当别人表示谢意时，我们应说“Not at all”，“My pleasure”等。问题:4. There is _ park in the center of the city.A.aB.anC.the答案:Apark/pa:k/为辅音开头的单词且是第一次提到，故选A。问题:5. I heard the news _ the radio last night.A.byB.onC.in答案:Bon the radio固定搭配，“从收音机里听到的这个消息”。问题:6. How much _ the shoes? Five dollars _ enough. A.is; isB.are; is
27、C.are; are答案:B“the shoes”为复数概念，“five dolars”被看作是个整体为单数概念。问题:7. This isnt my cup. Is it _?A.yourB.yoursC.yours答案:B名词性物主代词作表语。问题:8. I am thirsty; please _ me a bottle of water.A.takeB.carryC.bring答案:C“我口渴了，请给我拿瓶水来”。take意为“拿走”，carry意为“搬运”，bring意为“带来”。问题:9. May I _ your bike? Sorry. I _ it to Mary yeste
28、rday. A.lend; returnedB.use; lentC.borrow; repaired答案:Buse意为“使用”，borrow意为“借入”，lend意为“借出”，return意为“归还”，repair意为“修理”。“我能用用你的自行车吗?”“对不起，我昨天把它借给玛丽了。”问题:10. Chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of people in the world, but its not as _ as English.A.largest; wide speakingB.large; wide spokenC.lar
29、gest; widely spoken答案:C句子主语it(Chinese)与动词speak间为动宾关系须用被动语态，副词widely修饰谓语动词，故选C。问题:11. This is an old photo of mine when I _.A.have short hairB.had short hairsC.had short hair答案:Chair为不可数名词排除B，“照这照片时我留着短发”应用过去时态，排除A，所以C为正确答案。问题:12. Your father had to do all the farm work himself, _?A.had heB.didnt heC
30、.hadnt he答案:B反意问句前半句为肯定，后半句应为否定，排除A，had to为have to的过去式，故应选B。问题:13. Would you like to come to dinner tonight? Id like to, _ Im too busy. A.butB.ifC.and答案:A“我想去，但是我太忙”，前后为转折关系。A意为“但是”，B意为“如果”，C意为“并且”，故选A。问题:14. The girl feels like _ TV.A.to watchB.watchingC.watch答案:Bfeel like doing sth. 意为“喜欢做”。问题:15. I have _ to do. Please give me _ to read.A.something; anythingB.nothing; somethingC.nothing; everything答案:B“我没有什么事情好做，请给我点东西读吧。”nothing意为“什么也没有”，something意为“一些东西”，anything意为“任何东西”。 22 / 22