[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语二级模拟192.docx

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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟192公共英语二级模拟192第一部分 听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How much a pound are these oranges?A.6 cents.B.16 cents.C.60 cents.答案:C听力原文M: These oranges are nic

2、e. How much are they?W: They are sixty cents a pound.2. Where are the two speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.On a farm.C.At a mans house.答案:A听力原文W: What would you like to have, sir?M: Well, Id like to have an apple juice and a chicken sandwich.3. What is David going to do?A.Catch a train home.B.Do his hom

3、ework.C.Go to a park.答案:B听力原文W: David, are you coming with us to the park?M: No, Im sorry, but I have to catch up with my homework.4. What is the man going to do?A.Run to the airport.B.Wait for another bus.C.Hurry to catch the next bus答案:C听力原文M: Excuse me. Could you tell me when the next bus leaves

4、for the airport?W: It leaves in three minutes. If you run, you might catch it.M: Thank you. Ill try.W: Good luck !5. How does the woman feel about her suggestion?A.Its helpful.B.Its interesting.C.She regretted her suggestion.答案:C听力原文W: Oh, I wish we had taken the lift.M: Cheer up. Its already on the

5、 8th floor.W: But I am really tired out.M: Just think its helpful for our health.W: Possibly, but if I know it was so far up, I wouldnt have suggested walking.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

6、1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In a fruit store.B.In a meat store.C.In a market.答案:C2. Where are the woman and boy going?A.To the restaurant.B.To a friends party.C.To the supermarket.答案:C听力原文13-16F: Wait. I almost forgot one thing. Our refrigerator is empty. We must go to

7、 the supermarket.M: Must we? I mean, why not go there yourself?F: Come on, boy. Youve got nothing better to do.M: Okay, then.F: Lets get a shopping cart. First, we should get our vegetables. Potatoes, tomatoes, onions. what else do we need?M: Dont ask me. You are the one who decides.F: Ah, yes. We n

8、eed some bananas. Lets check out the fruit section.F: Look at the fresh strawberries. Must be delicious. And, here are grapes. Im always crazy about grapes. Next is the meat section. Want some beef?.M: Mom, I think weve got more than enough. And if we dont hurry up, well miss the dinner time.F: My!

9、Its already 6 oclock!3. Which of the following did the woman get?A.Chinese onions.B.Strawberries.C.Fresh beach.答案:B4. What can we infer of the boys feeling?A.He is impatient.B.He is angry.C.He likes going shopping.答案:A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 5. Where will the woman go?A.The bus station.B.The railway s

10、tation.C.Germany.答案:B听力原文 6-7W: Excuse me, sir, could you tell me how I can get to the railway station?M: Sorry, I dont understand. I can speak little English.W: Do you speak German?M: No, I dont.W: What is your first language, French or Spanish?M: Spanish is my mother language. I am not good at spe

11、aking English.W: But I think your English is very good.M: I dont think so. I only can speak some simple words and expressions. 女士在第一句话即用询问的常用句型could you tell me. 指出了自己要去的地方:(how I can) get to the railway station,即去火车站。 6. What language is the mans mother language?A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.答案:B解析

12、在第三轮对话中男士直接回答说:Spanish is my mother language(西班牙语是我的母语),因此答案是B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 7. What was the man doing?A.Looking for a watch for his mother.B.Looking for a necklace for his mother.C.Looking for a birthday gift for his mother.答案:C听力原文 11-13W: May I help yousir?M: YesIm looking for a nice gift

13、 for my motherIts her birthday tomorrowW: Do you have anything special in mind?M: Nonot reallyW: Perhaps she would like a necklaceWe have many choices hereM: No, thanks. My mom doesnt like jewelsW: WellthenMaybe a watch would be niceM: Yes,thats itShe does need a new watch with big, clear numbersShe

14、 has complained a lot about the small numbers on her watchW: This gold one is pretty, and Im sure it will be easy for her to read the timeM: Dont you think its a bit too fancy for old ladies?W: No, it actually sells very well and the old ladies like it very muchM: Maybe you are rightIll take itW: Im

15、 sure your mother will love itM: I hope so解析 本题为细节题。从对话中得知,男子要为他的母亲买一件生日礼物,但 还没决定具体要买什么。因此答案为C。8. What was wrong with the watch of his mothers?A.Its broken.B.Its too small.C.Its numbers are too small for his mother.答案:C解析 本题为细节题:男子说他的母亲总抱怨手表上的数字太小,看不清。因 此本题答案为C。9. What would the man buy at last?A.A

16、gold ring.B.A gold watch.C.A gold necklace.答案:B解析 本题为细节题。男子最终会为母亲的生日购买一块金表,而不是项链或 其他。因此本题答案为B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 10. Why doesnt the woman have enough money at hand to rent a bigger house?A.She spent much money on her vacation this summer.B.She doesnt want to leave there.C.She will save some money

17、 to buy a new house.答案:A听力原文 12-14M: Welcome to Philadelphia, Julia.W: Thank you.M: Is everything settled?W: Almost.M: What can I do for you?W: I suppose I should look for a bigger house. But I dont see how I can afford one right now.M: If only you hadnt spent so much money on your vacation this sum

18、mer!W: Youre right. But I really had a happy vacation.M: OK. Maybe you can move into my mothers house and share that with her for a couple of months.W: Thank you. But I dont want to trouble you too much.M: No trouble at all.W: How much should I pay for the rent?M: About 400 a month.W: Great. Thats o

19、ne-third less than it was when I first rented a house.精解 题干问:“这位女士手头上为什么没有足够的钱租一个大些的房子?”对话中女士说I suppose I should look for a bigger houseBut I dont see how I can afford one right now. 即女士想找一个大房子,但她觉得钱不够。男士说要是女士没有在假期上面花那么多的钱,她就有钱租大房子了,然而从女士的回答 Youre right. But I really had a happy vacation.可知女士确实在假期里花

20、了不少钱。所以本题的答案选A。11. How can she solve the problem at present?A.By renting a smaller house.B.By living in a small hotel.C.By sharing a bigger house with her friends mother.答案:C精解 题干问:“目前她如何能解决这个问题?”男士得知女士的问题后,男士说:“或许你能搬到我母亲的房子里和她一起住几个月。”这个提议,女士后来同意了。所以本题的答案选C。12. How much did she pay when she first re

21、nted a house?A.About 600 a month.B.More than 1,200 a month.C.400 a month.答案:A精解 题干问:“当她第一次租房的时候,房租是多少钱?”对话中女士问:“我应该为房租付多少钱?”男士说:“大约400美元一个月。”女士说:“很好。那比我租第一个房子的价钱少 1/3。”所以这位女士第一次租房应花约600美元一个月,本题的答案选A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 13. What does the man want to buy?A.A jacket.B.A T-shirt.C.A pair of trousers.答

22、案:A听力原文 13-16W: What can I do for you, sir?M: Im looking for a jacket for my son.W: Come with me, please. Here are jackets for boys.M: The black one is nice. How much is it?W: Twenty five pounds.M: Oh, Im afraid its too expensive.W: What about the blue one over there? It looks nice, too. And its che

23、aper.M: But its a bit small. Have you a bigger size?W: Sorry, we havent. But well get some soon. Will you come next week?M: All right. Ill come again.14. Which is too expensive?A.The blue one.B.The black one.C.The small one.答案:B15. Why does the man want to buy the blue one?A.Its nice and cheaper.B.H

24、is son likes the color.C.There arent any black ones left.答案:A16. When will the man come again?A.Tomorrow.B.On Monday.C.Next week.答案:C第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. -Would you like some butter? -No, thanks. Im _ a diet. A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:B解析 本题考查的是介词短语的用法。on a diet表示“节食”。问题:

25、2. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what are saying should make any _.A.excuseB.senseC.useD.value答案:B解析 考查固定搭配。make sense是固定搭配,指“有意义,有道理”,此处用any修饰sense,指“有任何意义”。其余三项:excuse借口,理由(可与make连用,但不合句意);use用处(它的常用搭配为make use of,指“利用”);value价值(它一般不与make连用)。问题:3. Taiwan is _ the southeast part of China, but Ja

26、pan is _ the east.A.in. in.B.in. to.C.to. in.D.on. on.答案:B名师精解 如前者是后者的一部分,用in,如不属于后者的一部分,用to。台湾属于中国的一部分,故用in。解题秘籍 in表示所属关系,to表示邻近关系。问题:4. I first met Mary three years ago when we _ in a middle school together.A.have workedB.had been workingC.were workingD.had worked答案:C解析 本题考查有关动词时态的用法。主句是过去式,时间状语从句

27、用过去进行时。问题:5. She tried hard, but still couldnt make us _ our mind.A.to changeB.changeC.turnD.to turn答案:B解析 本题考查两个语言点。一个是change ones mind“改变某人的主意”这一表达法;另一个是make后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。因此,本题答案是B,句意为“她很努力,但是仍然未能令我们改变主意”。问题:6. -This program is killing me! Everything has to be finished before next Friday.- _, Joh

28、n. Its not the end of the world.A.Take it easyB.Take careC.Be carefulD.Be yourself答案:A精解 本题考查日常对话用语。第一个人说“这个项目真要命,下周五之前必须完成。”说话人认为自己完不成任务,很急躁,第二个人的回答应是安慰他“别担心,约翰,还没有到世界末日。”take it easy的意思就是“从容,不紧张,轻松,别担心”。所以本题答案选A。问题:7. Some people would rather ride bikes as bike riding has _ of the trouble of takin

29、g buses.A.nothingB.noneC.someD.neither答案:B精解 nothing当“没有一点儿”讲时是不定代词,不能放在介词of的前面;neither,some与句子的意思不符,都不能作为答案。none of the trouble of taking buses意为“没有乘公共汽车的 麻烦”,符合题意。问题:8. A fireman discovered the_of the fire.A.truthB.reasonC.causeD.fact答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。原题的意思是“一名消防员发现了火灾的真正起因”。A意为“真理”,B为“理由”,C为“原因,起因”

30、,D为“事实”。根据单词意思,故选择C。问题:9. There are _ mistakes in her examination paper.A.theB.a littleC.muchD.a few答案:D名师精解 由于mistakes为可数名词复数,可先排除B、C。定冠词the只能用于特指前面曾提及的事物,而这句话是孤立的句子,所以用a few。解题秘籍 a few与可数名词连用,a little与不可数名词连用。问题:10. The professor will ask the student to account _ his absence from the class yesterd

31、ay.A.forB.atC.onD.of答案:A名师精解 account for是固定搭配,表示“解释,说明”。解题秘籍 account还可作名词,on account of=because of问题:11. John, may I ask you a favour?A.Im sorry, but why?B.Sure, what is it?C.Yes, you could.D.Id love to, and Im busy.答案:B问题:12. Ive tried several weeks, but still have some difficulty _.A.in high jumpB

32、.to jump highC.with high jumpD.with jumping high答案:C名师精解 have difficulty 后可跟in doing sth. 和with sth.;high jump 是名词词组,意“跳高”。解题秘籍 与difficulty 搭配的介词有in,后跟动名词,有with,后跟名词。问题:13. We should do everything in our power to develop _alternatives to petrol.A.audibleB.capableC.liableD.viable答案:Dviable 意为“可行的;划算的

33、”。audible意为“听得见的”。The clock tick is barely audible钟表的滴答声勉强可听到。capable 意为“能干的”。He is a very capable pilot他是个技能熟练的飞行员。liable意为“有(法律)责任的;(财产)可受 (法律)处理的”。All his property is liable to pay his debt.他的所有财产都可依法处理以偿还债务。问题:14. _ entering the house, he immediately found something strange.A.AtB.InC.OnD.For答案:C

34、解析 本题考查介词应用。本题句意为:一走进房子他就立刻发现奇怪的 地方。知识点 on/upon doing something表示“一,就”。例如:On leaving the airport,he phoned his family他一离开机场就给家人打电话。问题:15. Tom, more than anyone else, _ anxious to go to China again.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案:A解析 考查主谓一致。主语是Tom,而more than anyone else指的是“比其他人更”,它是一个修饰语,并不影响谓语的数。注意,因为anxious

35、是形容词,故其前不能用has。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Cool is a word with many meanings. Its traditional meaning is used to 1 a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 2 , however, the word has expanded to 3 many different meanings. Cool can be used to express feelings of

36、4 in almost anything. When you see a brand-new car in the street, maybe you cant help 5 , Its cool. You might think, Hes so cool, when you see your 6 footballer. We all enlarge the meaning of cool. You can use it 7 many words such as new or amazing. Heres an interesting story we can see 8 illustrate

37、 the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to 9 the waterfall they had visited. On one students paper was just the one 10 , Its so cool. 11 he thought it was 12 to describe 13 he saw and felt. 14 the story also proes the shortage of words and expressions. 15 cool, some people have no words

38、 to express the same meaning. So it is 16 to improve our word strength to maintain the 17 of language. As a popular word, cool stands for a kind of special 18 that people can accept easily. Except cool, can you think of any other words that 19 your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also

39、very 20 . 1.A.findB.takeC.showD.make sure答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。本句说明show在过去曾用来显示温度,find表示 “发现”;take表示“拿走”;show表示“显示”;make sure表示“确 信”。因此show the temperature为正确搭配。2.A.changedB.been developedC.been cleanedD.informed答案:A解析 本题考查词义辨析。本句说明在世界发生变化的时候,这个词也扩展了 它的意思。四个选项中只能用主动语态the world has changed,而不能 使用被动语态。3.A.t

40、urn outB.take onC.take inD.come into答案:B解析 本题考查短语辨析。本句说明这个词已经呈现出很多不同的意思。turn out表示“结果”;take on表示“具有,呈现”;take in表示“吸收”; come into表示“进入,取得”。结合句意,take on为正确选项。4.A.satisfactionB.interestC.senseD.interesting答案:B解析 本题考查词义辨析。本题关键在空格后的介词in上,能与之搭配的只有 interest。5.A.to sayB.tellingC.shoutD.saying答案:D解析 本题考查词义辨析

41、。cant help后接doing;tell表示“告诉”,say表示 “说”,后面接所说内容。6.A.famousB.out of dateC.favoriteD.modern答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。本句说明当我们看到自己喜爱的球员时会不自禁 地认为他很酷。famous表示“著名的”;out of date表示“过时的”; favorite表示“最喜爱的”;modern表示“现代的”。根据句意可知 favorite为正确答案。7.A.in stead ofB.in place ofC.to take place ofD.exchange答案:B解析 本题考查短语辨析。本句大意为我们可以

42、用cool来替代很多其他的 词。install of表示“更换,而非”;in place of表示“代替”;take place of是个错误表达法,正确的短语应为take the place of“替代”; exchange表示“交换”。本句只说明可以用cool替代其他词而不是不能 使用其他词。8.A.is used toB.showingC.used toD.explaining答案:C解析 本题考查句子结构辨析。本句大意为这里有一个有趣的故事用以说明这 个词的用法。主句为Heres a story used to illustrate,此处的used to并非 表示“过去常常”而是表示“

43、被用来”,是个过去分词短语修饰story。9.A.write forB.copy downC.describeD.say something答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。本句大意为老师要学生们描写他们看过的瀑布。 write for表示“为而写”;copy down表示“抄写下来”;describe表 示“描述”;say something表示“说几句话”。因此describe可以用来 描写瀑布。10.A.phraseB.wordC.storyD.sentence答案:D解析 本题考查上下文关联。后文的句子Its so cool只能是句子而不可能是词 或短语或故事。因此sentence是正确

44、答案。11.A.HoweverB.Might beC.As far asD.Perhaps答案:D解析 本题考查上下文关联。这里作者猜测学生写这样一句话的原因,因此答 案为Perhaps。12.A.the just thingB.the very meanC.some methodsD.the best way答案:D解析 本题考查词语的辨析。the just thing表示“正确的事”;the very mean 表示“这种方式”,其中very起强调语气作用;some methods表示 “某些方法”;the best way表示“最好的方法”。因此D选项为正确 答案。13.A.the me

45、ansB.whatC.howD.wherever答案:B解析 本题考查名词短语用法。what he saw and felt表示“他所看到的和感受 到的”,其他选项没有实际含义。14.A.AndB.IfC.SoD.But答案:D解析 本题考查上下文关联。上文通过一个故事说明cool具有很多含义,下一 段却说这个故事从另一方面反映出词汇的匮乏,上下文内容相反,因此 需要一个转折连词But。15.A.WithoutB.UsingC.Not being usedD.With答案:A解析 本题考查介词用法。本句大意为如果没有cool这个词,人们一时难以找 到合适的词表达同样的意思。因此Without为正确答案。16.A.normalB.necessaryC.impossibleD.natural答案:B解析 本题考查形容词辨析。本句大意为:因此有必要提高我们

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