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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级(B)模拟128公共英语一级(B)模拟128第一部分 听力第一节 图片判断 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析Do you like traveling by boat?解析 根据“你喜欢乘船旅行吗?”可知与图片A相符。所以应选A。2.答案:B解析What do you do in winter?解析 根据“你冬天做什么?”可知与图片B相符。所以应选B。3.答案:A解析My mother bought me a new pair of shoes解析 根据“我妈妈为我
2、买了一双新鞋。”可知与图片A相符。所以应选A。4.答案:C解析There is a bird in the tree解析 根据“树上有一只鸟。”可知与图片C相符。所以应选C。5.答案:A解析Would you like a cup of tea?解析 根据“你想喝杯茶吗?”可知与图片A相符。所以应选A。第二节 对话应答 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.I like orange best.B.A dictionary.C.History.答案:C解析Whats your favorite subject?解析 听力原文：Whats your favorite subject?
3、 回答应该是学科课程。2.A.Yes, we shall.B.That sounds good.C.No, we shall not.答案:B解析Lucy, its so hot now. Lets have some orange juice, OK?解析 听力原文：Lucy, its so hot now. Lets have some orange juice, OK? 选项BThat sounds good. 符合语境与交际习惯。3.A.Thanks for saying so.B.No, not really.C.You are right.答案:A解析Maria, You look
4、 so beautiful in this yellow dress.解析 听力原文：Maria, you look so beautiful in this yellow dress. 回答别人的赞赏要表示感谢：AThanks for saying so.4.A.Yes, sure.B.No, I dont.C.I couldnt.答案:A解析Could you please clean the room?解析 听力原文：Could you please clean the room? 这里只有AYes, sure. 符合交际习惯和语法规则。5.A.To clean my room.B.To
5、 Qingdao.C.To go with my sister.答案:B解析Where would you like to go for your holiday?解析 听力原文：Where would you like to go for your holiday? 对于where的回答应该是具体地点。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Yes, I do.B.Im afraid not.C.Well, I dont like it very much.答案:C解析I like pop music very much. How about you?解析 听力原文：I like
6、 pop music very much. How about you? 我非常喜欢流行音乐，你呢? 这里问的是你喜欢流行音乐吗? 选项CWell, I dont like it very much.(不喜欢。)符合题意。7.A.No, it isnt?B.Yes, it is.C.Yes, isnt it?答案:B解析Its a fine day, isnt it?解析 听力原文：Its a fine day, isnt it? 这是个反意疑问句，回答时要根据实际情况来回答，如果与事实相符，就用Yes句型，否则就用No句型。选项BYes, it is. 符合题意。8.A.So do I.B.
7、Neither do I.C.I dont like it, too.答案:B解析I dont like rainy weather.解析 听力原文：I dont like rainy weather. 因为此句是否定句，要表示“也不”，就要用neither或nor，且neither或nor位于句首时，要用倒装句；或者用I dont like it, either. 选项中只有B符合题意。9.A.Youre welcome.B.Can I help you?C.Sorry. Im new here, too.答案:C解析Excuse me, how can I get to the Capit
8、al Cinema?解析 听力原文：Excuse me, how can I get to the Capital Cinema? 对不起，我怎样才能到首都剧院呢?选项中只有Csorry, Im new here, too. 符合题意。10. A. It sounds good. IB. Its made in Japan. C. 2, 000 yuan.答案:C解析How much is that radio, please?解析 听力原文：How much is that radio, please? 对价钱进行提问，要用“多少钱”来回答，选项中只有C2, 000 yuan. 符合题意。第
9、三节 对话理解 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Paris.B.Sydney.C.New York.答案:B解析M: Were you born in Paris, Betty?W: No, I was born in Sydney. What about you, Carol?M: I was born in New York.Q: Where was Betty born?解析 男士问：贝蒂，你在巴黎出生的吗? 女士回答：不，我在悉尼出生。由此可知，贝蒂出生于悉尼，故选B。2.A.Some milk.B.Some meat.C.Some ink.答案:B解析W: What
10、 would you like, sir?M: Id like some meat.W: How much would you like?M: One kilo, please.Q: What does the man want to buy?解析 从对话中男士的回答：Id like some meat. 可知，男士想买肉，故选B。3.A.Since 2000.B.In 2000.C.Before 2000.答案:A解析W: Excuse me, Mr. Black. How long have you been living in this district?M: Since I gradu
11、ated from Peking University.W: When did you graduate?M: In 2000.Q: How long has Mr. Black been living in this district?解析 女士问男士在本区住了多长时间了，男士说自从毕业后就一直住在这里。女士又问他何时毕业的，男士回答说在2000年。问题是：布莱克先生住在本区多长时间了? 回答时应该用表示一段时间的短语或者用“从持续到观在”来回答。选项A符合题意，故选A。4. A. She needs a small house. B. She needs a beautiful house
12、.C. She needs a big house.答案:C解析M: Katty, I hear you are moving to a new place.W: Yes. My house here is too small.Q: Why is Katty moving?解析 男士问：凯蒂，我听说你要搬到一个新的地方去。女士回答：是的，我这儿的房子太小了。由此可知，她之所以搬家是因为她需要一个大房子，故选C。5.A.Playing the piano.B.Playing a CD.C.Singing a song.答案:C解析M: What are you singing, Kate?W:
13、Its called God Is A Girl. Have you ever heard it?M: Never.Q: What is Kate doing?解析 从对话中男士的话：What are you singing, Kate? 可知，凯特正在唱歌，故选C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.They are students.B.They are teachers.C.They are brothers.答案:A解析W: Good afternoon. Are you a student in this school?M: Yes. You are a studen
14、t too, arent you?Q: What are the two speakers? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：下午好，你是这所学校的学生吗?而男方说的是：是的。你也是一个学生对吧?问题问两者间的关系。根据上文可判断两人都是学生。因此A为答案。 7.A.Johnsons friend.B.JohnsonC.Richard答案:C解析M: Hello. This is RichardMay I speak to Johnsonplease?W: Sorry. Johnson is not here now.Q: Who is the man? 解析 此段对话中男方说的是：你好，我是Ri
15、chard。我能和Johnson通话吗?而女方说的是：对不起，Johnson现在不在这儿。问题问这位男士是谁?根据上文可知这位男士是Richard。因此C为答案。 8.A.Go to a party.B.Go to a meeting.C.Go to a park.答案:B解析W: Would you like to go to the party tomorrow evening?M: Id love to. But Ill have a meeting thenQ: What will the man do tomorrow evening? 解析 此段对话中女方问：明天晚上你愿意去参加那
16、个晚会吗?而男方说的是：我很想去，但那时我正好有个会议。问题问男方明晚会干什么?根据上文可判断男方回去参加会议。因此B为答案。 9.A.A shop assistant.B.A hotel manager.C.A policeman.答案:A解析W: Theres something wrong with this computer. Id like to change it.M: Show me your receipt. please.Q: Who is the man? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：对不起，这台电脑有点问题，我想换一台。男方说的是：请出示您的收据。问题问男方是干什么的?根
17、据上文可判断男方应是商店的售货员。因此A为答案。 10.A.America.B.China.C.England.答案:C解析W: Is he from China or England?M: Maybe hes from England.Q: Where is he from? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：他来自中国还是英国?男方说的是：他可能是来自英格兰。问题问他从IIUL来?根据上文可知这位男士可能是来自英格兰。因此C为答案。 第二部分 阅读第一节 短文理解1 New York, London, Paris and other big cities are wonderful pleaes
18、 to live in. There are many nice things to see and to do. You can go to different places of great interest. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some places. Eve
19、ry year many people move to the cities because there are more chances(机会) to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care(医疗保健). But sometimes .these people cant find jobs or good places to live in. Also, too many people in a place wakes it hard to keep the cities safe and cl
20、ean. Some people enjoy staying in big cities, but others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of staying there. 1. Big cities are wonderful places to live in. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从开头New York, London.other big cities are wonderful places to live in. 可知，题干
21、叙述正确，故选A。2. You can buy marry cheap things in cities. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从第一段最后一句The cost of living is high.可知，在大城市生活消费是很高的，也就是说东西都很贵，故选B。3. Many people go to cities to find jobs. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第二段Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find jobs.可
22、知，许多人去大城市找工作，因为那里机会多，故选A。4. There are too many people in cities, so it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第二段Also, too many people in a place makes it hard to keep the cities safe and clean. 可知，人口密集的大城市的安全和卫生很难维护，故选A。5. All the people enjoy staying in big cities. A T
23、rue. B False. 答案:B解析 从第三段Some people enjoy staying in big cities, but others do not. 可知，并不是所有的人都喜欢待在大城市，故选B。 Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the small
24、est states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are several hundred kilometers away. The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer. For example, people on the
25、 large farms could talk to a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill, and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person. As the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were started for them in some places
26、. At a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away. Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. The program Round Robin talks by radio were started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who wa
27、s going away and who was ill. The men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia. 6. From the first paragraph, we know there are some very large farms in Australia. A True. B Fals
28、e. 答案:B7. The word sick in the second paragraph means kind. A True. B False. 答案:B8. In the passage the two-way radio is only used by doctors. A True. B False. 答案:B根据下面短文回答下列问题。 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, ap
29、ples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Sports can also keep you hea
30、lthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy. 9. Bananas are healthy food. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 根据文章的第四句话可知Bananas are healthy food. 香蕉是健康食品的一种。10. Chocolate is a kind of fruit. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 原文提到：.because fruits and vegetables are good fo
31、r you. But dont eat. too much chocolate. Its not good healthy food. 可见，巧克力不是水果，也不是健康食品。11. Chocolate can make you grow well. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 巧克力不是健康食品，所以对人的生长不利。12. An apple a day keeps the doctor away means apples are very good. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 这句谚语是说吃苹果对身体有好处。13. Sports are also ve
32、ry important to keep you healthy. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 文中说到：Sports can also keep you healthy. 运动对人的健康也是有好处的，因此说：Spots are also very important to keep you healthy.第二节 短文理解2 Fred liked fish very much, and when he had enough money, he bought some in the market, and took it home. But when his wife sa
33、w the fish, she always said to herself, Good! Now I will invite (邀请) my friends to lunch and we will eat the fish. They like fish very much. So when Fred came home in the evening, the fish was never there, and his wife always said, Oh, your cat ate it! She is a very bad animal! And she gave Fred sou
34、p (汤) and bread for his dinner. But one evening when this happened, Fred became very angry. He took the cat and his wife to the shop near the house and weighed (秤重) the cat carefully. Then he turned to his wife and said, My cat is here, you see, then where is my fish? 1. Fred always bought fish in t
35、he market when _.A.he had enough moneyB.he liked itC.he came back from work答案:A解析 文中提到：Fred liked fish very much，and when he had enough money，he bought some in the market，and took it home. 说明弗莱德一有钱就去市场买鱼，因为他爱吃负。2. Which of the following is true?A.Fred didnt eat the fish, he took soup and bread for h
36、is dinner.B.His wife was eating the fish when Fred came home.C.Fred couldnt find the fish because the cat ate the fish.答案:A解析 文中第一段最后两句提到：弗莱德到家以后发现鱼不见了，所以他没吃到鱼，晚餐吃的是汤和面包。3. Fred took the cat and his wife to the shop because he wanted _.A.to see his friendsB.to expose (揭露) his wifes lie (谎言)C.to weig
37、h the cat答案:B解析 弗莱德带着他的妻子和猫去商店的目的是想揭穿他妻子的谎言。4. Who ate the fish?A.The cat.B.His wife.C.His wife and her friends.答案:C解析 文中提到：But when his wife saw the fish，she always said to herself，“Good! Now I will invite my friends to lunch and we will eat the fish.”当他的妻子看到家里有鱼时，她就请朋友来吃鱼。由此可以推断出，鱼是他妻子和朋友吃的。5. Fro
38、m this passage, we can guess that _.A.his wife liked eating and didnt like to workB.Freds wife loved himC.Fred liked to eat fish soup答案:A解析 通过这段短文我们可以猜到弗莱德的妻子是一个好吃懒做的人。 根据下面短文回答下列问题。 The Greens live in a small village. They have one child, John. He is twenty. He works in the village, but he doesnt l
39、ike to work in the village. Then he gets a job in a town. It is quite far from the village. John likes his new work very much, but his parents are not happy about this. John, youd better come back to work in the village and live with us, Mrs. Green says one day. There isnt any good work for me here,
40、 mother, says John. John goes to work in the town and lives there. Today Mrs. Green is very angry. She gets on the bus and goes to Johns house in town. John, Mrs. Green says to him, why do you never call me? John says, But, Mum. You dont have a telephone. No, she says, I dont. But you have. 6. There
41、 are _ people in Johns family.A.twoB.threeC.four答案:B解析 文中提到格林家的成员有格林夫妇和一个孩子，一家三口人。7. John gets a _ in the town.A.jobB.workC.dog答案:A解析 第一段提到：Then he gets a job in a town. 可知。Get a job或者find a job为固定搭配，不能说get a work, work为不可数名词，不能与a连用。8. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.John
42、finds a good job in the village.B.John works in a town near the village.C.John likes his new work very much.答案:C解析 从文中：John likes his new work very much. 可知约翰很喜欢他的新工作，所以答案C正确。 Her name is Mary. She comes from America. She is in China with her father and mother. She can speak a little Chinese. She st
43、udies in No. 80 Middle School in Tianjin. She is in the same school as her parents. She is a good student. She goes to school six days a week. She likes getting up early. She doesnt like to be late. She often goes to school very early. But today she gets up late. So she gets to the classroom at 7:30
44、. But there arent any students in it. She is not late. She is still early. Its Sunday today. The students are all at home. 9. Mary is from _.A.AmericaB.ChinaC.No. 80 Middle School答案:A解析 从She comes from America. 可知，玛丽来自美国，故选A。10. Marys parents work in _.A.BeijingB.AmericaC.Tianjin答案:C解析 从She studies
45、in No.80 Middle School in Tianjin. She is in the same school as her parents. 可知，玛丽在天津八十中学上学，她父母也在同一所学校，因而也是在天津，故选C。11. Mary doesnt like to _.A.go to schoolB.be lateC.get up early答案:B解析 从She doesnt like to be late. 可知，玛丽不喜欢迟到，故选B。12. Nobody is in the classroom because _.A.its SundayB.Mary gets to the classroom so earlyC.the students are playing outside答案