[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语二级分类模拟题阅读理解(三).docx

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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级分类模拟题阅读理解(三)公共英语二级分类模拟题阅读理解(三)阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 Six people were travelling in a compartment (包厢) on a train. Five of them were quiet and well behaved, but the sixth was a rude young man who was causing a lot of trouble to the o

2、ther passengers. As the young man was getting off the train, passengers helped him, but one of them waited until the rude young man was very far away, and then opened the window and shouted to him, You left something behind in the compartment! Then he closed the window again. The young man turned ar

3、ound and hurried back with his two bags. He was very tired when he arrived, but he shouted through the window, What did I leave behind? As the train began to move again, the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said, A very bad impression! 1. Of the passengers in the compartment,

4、_ was/were rude.A.oneB.twoC.fiveD.six答案:A2. The other passengers were _ when the young man got off the train.A.sadB.worriedC.happyD.excited答案:C3. The young man hurried back because _.A.he remembered he had left something on the trainB.he realized that he had got off at the wrong stationC.a passenger

5、 was calling him back by his nameD.a passenger shouted to him that he had left something behind答案:D4. The passenger who called him back wanted to _.A.return two bags to himB.get off the train with himC.punish him for his rudenessD.have a talk with him about his behavior答案:C5. The story tries to tell

6、 us _.A.that a bad impression is easily left on the trainB.that young people should behave well on the trainC.that people with bad manners are not welcomeD.not to leave things behind when travelling by train答案:C Australia is an island and it is a continent as well. It is the largest island in the wo

7、rld, but it is the smallest continent. China is about 9.7 million square kilometers, and Australia is 2.0 million square kilometers smaller than China. Australia is in the south of the world. It lies between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The largest ocean in the world, namely the Pacific O

8、cean, is in the northeast and east of Australia, while the third largest ocean the Indian Ocean is mainly in the south and west of it. The only big river in Australia is the River Murray. It begins in the mountains in the southeast of the country and it runs westward into the world third largest oce

9、an. 6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Australia lies between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean.B.Australia is the larges island in the world but the smallest continent.C.The Pacific Ocean is mainly in the south and west of Australia.D.The Pacific Ocean is larger t

10、han the Indian Ocean.答案:C7. Australia is about _ million square kilometers.A.9.7B.2.0C.17.4D.7.7答案:D8. The River Murray _.A.begins in the southeast of Australia and runs into the Indian OceanB.begins in the northeast of Australia and runs into the Indian OceanC.begins in the southeast of Australia a

11、nd runs into the Pacific OceanD.begins in the northeast of Australia and runs into the Pacific Ocean答案:A Which would you rather be, a mathematician or an author? Perhaps you will never be faced with this kind of choice. Lewis Carroll was both a mathematician and an author. He was a lecturer in mathe

12、matics at Oxford University. But he is better known as the author of two of the most famous childrens books that have ever been written (Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass. The authors real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, but he preferred to use the penname Lewis Carroll when he wr

13、ote, and this is the name we remember him by. Alice in Wonderland was published in 1865, when the author was 33 years old; it was followed by Through the Looking Glass in 1871. Both books were written for a real girl called Alice and they have been read by millions of children since they were first

14、published. These stories are about a dream world in which Alice meets strange creatures and has interesting adventures. Im sure you know this already, but if you dont youd better read the stories yourselves. 9. People know Lewis Carroll mainly for _.A.his good pennameB.his interesting storiesC.his a

15、bility in mathematicsD.his wonderful teaching at Oxford University答案:B10. Through the Looking Glass was published when its author _.A.was 33 years oldB.was 39 years oldC.had had interesting adventuresD.was still a student at Oxford University答案:B11. The two books _.A.were about mathematicsB.were not

16、 well received at allC.were written for a girl at firstD.were mainly about strange creatures答案:C12. In the last sentence, if you dont means if you dont _.A.like the storiesB.know the authorC.understand the storiesD.know about the stories答案:D13. The real name of the author of the two books is _.A.Ali

17、ceB.Lewis GarrollC.Charles CarrollD.Charles Lutwidge Dodgson答案:D The aim of the teacher is to get his pupils as quickly as possible over the period in which each printed symbol (符号) is looked at for its shape, and arrive at the stage when the pupils look at words and phrases for their meaning, almos

18、t without noticing the shapes of the separate letters. When a good reader is at work, he does not look at letters, nor even at words, one by one, however quickly; he takes in the meaning of two, three, or four words at a time, in a single moment. Watch carefully the eyes of a good reader who is read

19、ing, and it will be seen that they do not travel smoothly along the lines of print, but they move by jumps separated by very short stops. The eyes of a very good reader move quickly, taking long jumps and making very short pauses; the eyes of a poor reader move more slowly, taking only short jumps a

20、nd stopping longer at each pause. Sometimes, when he meets difficulty, he even goes backwards to see again what has already been looked at before. The teachers task is therefore clear: it is to train his pupils to take in several words at a glance (one eye-jump) and to remove the necessity for going

21、 backwards to read something a second time. This shows at once that letter-by-letter, or word-by-word reading, with the finger pointing to the word, carefully fixing each one in turn, is wrong. It is wrong because such a method ties the pupils eyes down to a very short jump, and the aim is to train

22、for the long jump. Moreover, a very short jump is too short to provide any meaning or sense; and it will be found that having struggled with three or four words separately, the pupil has to look at them again, all together and in one group, in order to get the meaning of the whole phrase. 14. Accord

23、ing to the passage, the aim of the teacher is to _.A.train his pupils to reach quickly the stage of reading without having to concentrate on the separate symbolsB.help his pupils look at each printed symbol for its meaning as well as for its shapeC.help his pupils avoid taking long jumps and making

24、short pauses while they are trying to get the meaning of what they are readingD.tell his pupils different reading stages, of which the first one is to recognize the separate printed symbols答案:A15. A good reader usually reads several _ in a single moment.A.lettersB.wordsC.sentencesD.lines答案:B16. Acco

25、rding to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.The eyes of a good reader make long pauses.B.The eyes of a good reader take long jumps.C.The eyes of a poor reader take short jumps.D.The eyes of a poor reader stop longer at each pause.答案:A17. Reading with the finger pointing to the word _.

26、A.helps the pupil understand the words in groups and get the meaning of the whole passageB.removes the necessity for going backwards to read something a second timeC.helps the pupil move his eyes back and forth easily when he meets difficultyD.limits the pupils eyes to a very short jump which is too

27、 short to provide any meaning答案:D18. The last paragraph indicates a poor reader may have to read something a second time because _.A.he has enough timeB.he reads too fastC.he doesnt get its meaningD.the passage he is reading is very long答案:C As you think about writing a research paper, you may wonde

28、r how this job differs from other papers you have written. The basic difference is that most of the ideas that go into the research paper come from materials found in a library. The paper does not grow out of your personal experience and opinions as some other compositions do. Sometimes almost all o

29、f the information and ideas that appear in a research paper will come from books, magazine articles, etc. It is your job to find the information and present it in a coherent (连贯的) essay. At other times, you may be required to add your own judgements to the ideas you have collected from different mat

30、erials. Both may be referred to as a term paper or a research paper, and you should know how to do research as well as how to put together a good paper. Although writing a research paper is more difficult than writing an essay, the rewards (收益) of this work are great. As you increase your knowledge

31、about a topic and begin making judgments, you will rapidly become an expert (专家) on your topic. 19. What is being discussed in this passage?A.The writing of a composition.B.The finding of materials.C.The writing of a research paper.D.The writing of an essay.答案:C20. An essay usually grows out of _.A.

32、personal compositions and opinionsB.personal experiences and ideasC.personal libraries and topicsD.personal research papers and magazines答案:B21. What is the best place to find materials for your research? A. Bookstore.B. Bookshelf. C. Library. D. Magazines. 答案:C22. What idea does the writer try to g

33、et across?A.The more research you do, the more familiar you are on a topic.B.The more essays you write, the more likely you become an expert.C.The more judgements you make, the more likely you will be rewarded.D.The more materials you collect, the less likely you will be an expert.答案:A BRITISH MUSEU

34、M GUIDED TOURS WELCOME TO THE BRITISH MUSEUM One of the worlds greatest museums. Would you like an expert to help to show you around the museum? We now offer a new service of guided tours for visitors. Tickets can be purchased at the Guided Tours Desk on the day of the tour. Cost: 5.00 per person. B

35、ritish museum guided tours last about two hours. Tours usually included: From Ancient Egypt From Ancient Assyria From Ancient Greece From Britain From Ancient Rome TOUR INFORMATION Telephone 01-636-1555 ext. 9229 or 9559 during museum hours. For the exact times of the tours, ask at the Information D

36、esk. MUSEUM OPEN HOURS Monday to Saturday 10 am-5 pm Sunday 2:30 pm-6 pm 23. If five people want to get the guided tour service, how much do they have to pay for their tickets?A.5.00.B.15.00.C.20.00.D.25.00.答案:D24. Which of the following is NOT included in the guided tour?A.Ancient China.B.Ancient R

37、ome.C.Ancient Egypt.D.Ancient Greece.答案:A25. The underlined word purchased most probably means _. A. permittedB. received C. bought D. reached 答案:C26. At 5:30 pm on _, you can telephone the museum for information.A.SundayB.SaturdayC.MondayD.Sunday and Saturday答案:A Once the king of India fell ill and

38、 sent for his doctor. The doctor came, examined him and said, You will be well again in a few days if you take bulls (公牛的) milk. The king was very surprised, for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. How is it possible? he asked. Order Gulbo, the scholar, to get it for you. He can do anything

39、. The doctor was an enemy to Gulbo, and thought this would be a way of making him suffer. When the king told Gulbo what the doctor had said and ordered him to get bulls milk, Gulbo immediately understood what the doctor was trying to do. When he got home he sat thinking how to get out of the difficu

40、lties. His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the matter. On hearing what the king had asked for, she said, Dont worry, father. Ill help you. The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place below the kings bedroom window. In the midd

41、le of the night, when everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise that the king could not sleep. The king got very angry and sent a guard to find out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the king. Why do you wash your clothes here at night? a

42、sked the king. The girl pretended to be afraid and said, I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was busy all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean clothes for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now. What! cried the king, Are you trying to make a

43、fool of me? Who ever heard of a man having a baby? Well, if the king himself orders someone to get bulls milk for him, why cant a man have a baby? The king smiled and said, You must be Gulbos daughter. Go and tell your father that he may keep the bulls milk for his baby. 27. The doctor told the king

44、 to ask Gulbo to find bulls milk because he _.A.admired Gulbo greatlyB.hated Gulbo very muchC.thought Gulbo was a scholarD.tried to make Gulbo another doctor答案:B28. How did Gulbo feel after getting the kings order?A.He was upset.B.He was excited,C.He was surprised.D.He was disappointed.答案:A29. Why d

45、id Gulbos daughter wash clothes below the kings bedroom window at night?A.Because she was forced to do it.B.Because she often washed clothes there.C.Because she enjoyed washing clothes there.D.Because she wanted the king to notice her.答案:D30. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we know

46、that after hearing the girls story, the king _.A.wanted to see the babyB.became angry with herC.thought the girl was a foolD.understood the girls meaning答案:D The market is a concept (概念). If you are growing tomatoes for sale, you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbors an

47、d some to the manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them. If you take care of a sick person to get money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a worker or a driver or a doctor, he is producing goods or service for the market. When

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